- Adresse: Limassol, Cyprus
- Telefonhare : +357 25-305419
Chitsuwa cheCyprus - zuva uye rakasununguka kwezororo rehombekombe , nyika yezvakaitika kare inotarisa matanho emarudzi akawanda akabudirira. Guta reLimassol rinoonekwa seimwe yenzvimbo dzakakwirira zvikuru dzechitsuwa chacho , kunze kwayo yakavakwa anenge makore ane chiuru akapfuura. Iyo inozivikanwa kwete chete kwechiteshi chayo, mahotera akanaka uye mabhandi akasiyana-siyana, asiwo zviyeuchidzo zvekare, zvinotyisa zvikuru izvo zvinonzi Limassol Castle.
A bit of history
Nhare yakapona zviitiko zvakawanda, kuparadzwa uye nguva imwe neimwe yakavakwazve. Vanochera matongo vanodavira kuti nheyo yekutanga yaiva yeByzantine basilica yezana remakore re IV-VII, iro rinogona kuva kereke yeguta. Pari pari matongo aro, panzvimbo yeiyo imba yemberi yemberi yakakonzerwa nechechi yakagadzirwa. Maererano nenyaya, yakange iri mairi muna 1191 iyo nyanzvi Richard the Lionheart akaita chikwata naBerengaria weNavarre ndokumukomberedza nehosi yake. Asi gore gare gare chiwi chacho chakatorwa neChirongwa che Knights Templar, uyo akanyanya kuvakazve mutsara wokudzivirira, uye pane nzvimbo yekudzivirira nzvimbo yakasimba imba yakavakwa, iyo yakazadzwa nemamwe mabhuku akavanzika uye tunnels.
Gare gare, ikozvino muMiddle Ages, chitsuwa chacho chakatorwa neFrance, uye Limassol Castle yakazova nzvimbo yemhuri yeFrance Lusignan, uyo akatonga Cyprus. Munguva yekutonga kweFrance, ukuru hweimba kunowedzera kunoshamisa uye dzimwe nguva inowana zvinhu zveGothic style.
Asi kugadziriswa kuvaka uye kubudirira kwaive kure negore muhutano hweimba yekare. Guta reLimassol raigara rakakombwa neGeneoese, Venetians, maMamluki eEgipita. Nhare iyi, yakafanana neguta, yakaparadzwa zvishoma, pane moto. Venetians yakachinja zvikuru imba yacho uye yakaivakazve, uye muna 1491 nemhaka yemasimba zvikuru munhoroondo yechitsuwa chekudengenyeka kwenyika, imba yeLimassol yakaparadzwa kune nheyo dzayo.
Mushure memakore zana, Cyprus inokunda Umambo hweOttoman uye nhare inopiwa hupenyu hwechipiri: inovakwazve pamiganhu uye yakavakwa zvachose muna 1590. Asi zvishoma nezvishoma guta iri rava kuderera, utsinye hwevaTurkey hwakaita kuti chiwi ichi chave chisina kurega. Mushure memazana mazana matatu, chiwi uye nemaguta ayo ose uye zvivakwa zvinoshandiswa kune simba reBritish, vanovaka zvakare nhare uye vanovaka guta racho.
Muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri, jeri raive muimba yakakwirira kwemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu, iyo yakasimbisa zvikuru iyo mitsara yekunze, uye kunze kwemasvingo ikozvino yakareba mamita maviri muhupamhi.
Kubva munaMarch 28, 1987 muimba yakakwirira ndiyo Cyprus Museum yeMiddle Ages.
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Mazuva edu
Mu museum yeMiddle Ages inoratidza boka guru rezvinhu kubvira panguva dzose. Mashoko akadzorerwa ehupenyu hwevanhu vekare vokuCypriot, tsika dzavo netsika kubvira muzana remakore rechitatu, vakaunganidza zvombo zvemazuva ano uye zvombo zvezvikwani. Imyuziyamu inochengeta zvigadzirwa zvemarble, makeramics, mari, zvishongo zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvinhu zvinokosha uye zvakanyorovesa, magirasi.
Mune maimbova masero akaiswa maziso emakuva eVenetian neFrankish, vanokudzwa uye makwande. Mukati iyo imba makachengeterwa mabwe ematombo ematombo anobva kuKathedral of St. Sophia ane mifananidzo yevatsvene. Imamziyamu inotsanangura mifananidzo yezvakaitika zvehondo dzose uye makore akasimba. Kubva pamusoro peimba kunoratidziro yakanaka yeguta.
How to get to Limassol Castle?
Nhare yekare inowanikwa munzvimbo yepamusoro yeguta mumugwagwa waRichard naBerengaria. Munharaunda yacho mune vashoma masasa ekupaka, saka pfungwa yekufambisa vanhu zviri nani yakasara. Unogona kusvika kunhare nebhasi nhamba 30, unofanirwa kumira Old Harbor, uye famba maminitsi mashanu kuenda kuMolos Park, kana kuti uende pamvura: nhare iri pedyo nehanzvadzi yekare (Limassol Old Port).
Imyuziyamu inoshanda zuva nezuva purogiramu:
- pamavhiki masikati pasina kudya kwemasere kusvika masere;
- Musi woMugovera kubva 9: 00 kusvika 17:00;
- Svondo kubva 10:00 kusvika kune imwe masikati.
Mutengo wetikiti i € 4.5, nokuda kwevana - pasina mutero. Chero kupfurwa muvhara kunorambidzwa, pamusuo kune nzvimbo yekuchengetera.
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