Nhoroondo yeLatvia inogona kutevedzwa kuburikidza nenhare, iyo inomiririrwa nhamba huru pamunda wenyika. Zvinosuruvarisa, havasi vose vakachengetedza humbo hwavo hwekare uye hukuru. Vakawanda vakagumburwa pasi pesimba remasikirwo evanhu uye chinhu chevanhu, asi kunyange matongo anosiya pfungwa yakadzama mushure mokushanyira.
Zvinonakidza, kuti pamatombo eLatvia zvinokwanisika kutarisa nzira dzekufambisa kwenyika chaiyo. Vakasimudzwa ne Knights of the Levon Order, uye neRiga mabhishopu kuchengetedza nyika. Iye zvino dzimba dzakadzorerwa dzehuni uye dzimba dzakanaka mukutaridzika kwechikoro uye baroque inzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzinoshanya, apo vanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vanoziva nhoroondo yeLatvia.
Turaida Castle in Sigulda
Rwendo rwokuenda kuLatvia harwoneki risina kushanyira imwe imba yemazuva ano muguta re Sigulda . Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikomborero zvikuru zvenyika, iri pamhenderekedzo yakarurama yeGuja River, makiromita 50 chete kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva kweguta guru. Kushanyira Turaida Castle kunobatsira nokuti unogona kuona zviyeuchidzo zvekuvakwa kwemazana ezana remakore rechi11. Kunyanya kunakidza iyo kuratidzwa pamusoro pekufambira mberi kweimba yacho pachayo uye hupenyu huripoteredza.
Yakavakwa muna 1214, nhare yakatanga kunzi Frdeland, iyo inoreva "nyika ine rugare", asi zita harina kubata. Nhare iyi inozivikanwa pasi rose pasi pezita rakasiyana "Turaida" - "munda waMwari". Moto we1776 wakaparadza zvachose nhare, uye kubva pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi19, dzimba dzekugara, matura uye zvimwe zvidziro zvakatanga kuonekwa muchivanze cheimba yekare. Kudzorerwa mabasa eimba yakatanga makore 200 chete mushure memoto.
Itikiti inodhura nenzira dzakasiyana dzevakashanyira vese, mudzidzi kana mubhadhari. Mutengo wacho unobva pane nguva yekushanyira imba. Munguva yechando, tekiti inodhura kudarika munguva yaMay kusvika kumagumo eOctober. Iwe unogona kusvika kuimba yakakwirira nemotokari mumugwagwa weA2 (E77), uye wotendeukira kumugwagwa weP8. Imwe nzira ndeyokuenda ikoko nekutakura vanhu, kutanga kuguta re Sigulda, uye ipapo nekatekisi kuenda kuimba.
Rundale Castle
Imwe bhizinesi rebhizinesi reLatvia ndiro Rundāle Castle , rinozivikanwa pasi rese nekuda kwekuvakwa kwayo kwakanaka. Izvi zvinogona kuonekwa kana iwe wakatarisa kunhare dzeLatvia mumufananidzo. Iyo iri mumusha wePilsrundale, iyo inosvika kubva kuBauska kana Jelgava . Munyori weyanyanzvi ndiye muumbi mumwechete akaumba Winter Palace muSt. Petersburg.
Nhare iyi, yakaitwa muBaroque style, ine nzvimbo yehekta makumi manomwe. Inosanganisira kuvhima uye mapurisa eFrance, imba yemirimi, matanda. Kune kusikwa kwemukatikati mukati, vatenzi vanozivikanwa zvikuru yenguva vanoisa ruoko rwavo. Vashanyi vachiri kurohwa nekuenzanisira pamapuranga emarombo, peji pa siens nefisi.
Mumakamuri makuru eimba iyi inobatwa zviitiko zvakakomba, makonti, semumunda. Basa rokudzorera rinoitwa mune dzimwe dzimba kusvikira nhasi, uye vatashanyi vanokokwa kuti vashanyire mazamuro emitambo muimba yevarimi kana masvingo.
Riga Castle
Chiitiko chisina kufanira chakawira kuRiga Castle , yakatarisa kubhangi reWest Dvina. Akaramba achiparadza, akavaka zvakare, akachinja mairi. Iyezvino Riga Castle ndiyo nzvimbo yemutungamiriri weLatvia. Kuvakwa kwayo kwakatanga mushure mekutorwa kweguta ne Knights of the Levon Order muna 1330. Basa rokuvaka rakagara makore anopfuura makumi maviri, mushure mokunge tenzi weRivonian Order agadziriswa muchivako chakavakwa.
Mhedziso yepakutanga yeimba yakaratidzwa sevhavha yakadzika neguvanze, asi yakashanduka yakawanda, kutanga kubva pakati pezana remakore rechi17. Zvikamu zvemukati zvakaputsika, munda wakange wawedzerwa, uyewo nzvimbo dzekugara uye yevashandi.
Kuenda kuRiga Castle iri nyore, chinhu chikuru ndechokuwana Pils mahara 3 mumugwagwa. Masuo eimba akazaruka kubva pa11 kusvika ku17 mumazuva ose kunze kweMuvhuro.
Marienburg Castle
Chimwe chivako chemazuva emutauro weLidonian, kubva kune iyo, zvinosuruvarisa, zvishoma zvinoramba zviri - Marienburg Castle. Inowanikwa munzvimbo yeAluksne, pachitsuwa chacho, kumaodzanyemba kweLake Aluskane. Iyi nzvimbo yakabatana neanhau pamusoro pekavigwa yegoridhe pane imwe nzvimbo iri pedyo.
Nhare iyi yakavakwa muna 1341 naTenzi weRivonian Order uye yairwiswa nemauto eRussia neSweden. Kurwisana kweimba yaMarienburg kwakaguma muna 1702, apo, mushure mekukombwa nevaRussia, vaSweden vakapa rusvingo. Asi vakuru veSweden vakaputira rusvingo, saka zvakanyanya kuparadza zvachose chimiro. Kubva panguva iyo, zviitiko izvi zvinopupurirwa chete nemashizha akawanda.
Castle Jaunpils
Chitubu Jaunpils chinonakidza nokuti ndiyo chete kukokwe kwakachengetedzwa kubva munguva dzepakati. Inowanikwa mumusha wekutonga, uri 50km kubva kuguta reJelgava uye 25 km kubva kuDhibbele.
Zuva rekugadzwa kwenhare ndeye 1307, nheyo yayo ndiye tenzi weRevhi Lev Order Gottfried von Rogue. Nhoroondo inobatanidza neimba, iyo inotaura kuti iyo inotevera mumiriri waiva muridzi weimba ane dhiyabhorosi. Mhedziso dzakawanda dzakagumbura masvingo, iyo yakakura kusvika mamiriyoni maviri, ndicho chikonzero kune mafungiro ayo vanhu vakapera ipapo.
Chitsuwa cheJaunpils chine mbiri yakashata inoshamwaridzana nemhuri ye von von River, uyo ane dzimba iyi kwenguva yakareba. Mumwe wevana vakavaka chivakwa chekuvaka, chaakaisa pedyo nehwindo. Mamiriro okunze akaipa, anotanga kuita mhere-mhere inotyisa. Uye kunyange zvazvo chirongwa pachacho chave chichiripo kusvikira nhasi, nheyo yebasa rayo haina kuiswa pachena.
Tarisa pane zvinhu zvinotungamirira kune kutya kwevagari veMiddle Ages, unogona kubva kuRiga nemotokari. Nekufambisa kwevanhu vose, hapana marwendo chaiwo kuenda kuimba. Chinhu chimwe chete chaungaita ndechokutora bhazi kuenda kuTukumus, kubva kwaunofanirwa kuenda kunhare.
Mamwe masvingo muLatvia
Kana iwe ukadzidza dzimba dzeLatvia , unogona kuwana zvimwe zvinhu zvakadai, izvo zvinofanira kushanyira. Pakati pavo inhare yeDhimbli, iri mumusha wezita rimwe chete. Chivako chacho, chakavakwa nenzira isina-gothic, yakavakwazve kusvikira ichiwana zvinhu zveklassicism. Munharaunda yacho pane paki yakaisvonaka, iyo inopedzisa kubudirira muzinda weimba. Nhasi, Dikli Castle ihotera ine resitorendi uye doro rekugezera.
Pedyo neguta reLatvia raCesis kune mazamu maviri anofadza - dziva reAraish neVendenskiy . Chimwe nechimwe chazvo chine zvinyorwa zvayo, nhoroondo, asi zvose zviri zviviri zvakakosha kune vatashanyi.