Kuongorora kwechirwere

Syphilis inoratidzirwa chirwere chinonzi veereal. Kazhinji kacho, chirwere chinoparadzirwa zvepabonde (95% emhosva). Izvo zvinokwanisika kusvibisa imba, nekuwedzerwa ropa uye kusangana kwechirwere, yakagadzirirwa kubva kuna amai vanorwara.

Kuongororwa kwechirwere

Kuongororwa kwechirwere kunogona kugovera pamigumisiro yeropa rekuongorora pamberi pezviratidzo zvechirwere. Kuti uwane data yakarurama, unoda kuziva kuti ungatora sei kuongorora saruphi. Ropa sampuli inobatwa mumangwanani masikati uye bedzi musina chinhu chisina chinhu (kudya kwekupedzisira kunofanirwa kuva maawa masere isati yatanga kupa ropa), inorambidzwa pamusi wekuongorora kunwa doro uye mvura, kunze kwemvura, haugoni kusvuta.

Kazhinji, ma laboratori anoshandisa zvinotevera serodi yeropa kuti aone sarufu:

1. Kuongorora kweropa RW nokuda kwechirwere kunoratidza kuvapo, chiyero chebasa re causative agent uye nekubudirira kwehutano hwakarongwa. Dzimwe nguva kuongororwa kwakadaro kwechiphilisisi kwakaipa.
2. Kuongororwa kweRIF yeropa kwechirwere kunonyanya kunzwisisika, kunopa maitiro akanaka mukati mezvikamu zvekare zvechirwere, izvo zvinokosha zvikuru kuti zviongororwe munguva yakaderera yechirwere chechirwere chacho.
3. Kuongorora kweEEISA nokuda kwechirwere kunotarisa kuvapo kwezvirwere mumuviri wemunhu kune causative agent wehutachiona - chirwere chinonzi treponema.
4. Kuongorora kwePHA kunotsanangurwa kune varwere kuitira kuti vimbise denderedzwa rechirwere chacho. Muongorori wekutsvaga haugone kushandiswa kugadzira kunyatsoongorora. Ichi chiratidzo chinokosha kuti chiongororwe pamwe chete nedzimwe mhando dzekuongororwa ropa kwechirwere mumwe nomumwe kumunhu mumwe nomumwe.
5. Ropa shanduro RIBT inobvuma mhinduro yakanaka yenhema yeWassermann 's reaction (blood test RW nokuda kwechiphilis) - inogona kuratidzirwa kana kutsigirwa.

Kuongororwa kwechirwere chekuedza

Kuongorora ropa kwechirwere kwechivifu kunogoverwa mumapoka maviri: nonspecific (izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora ropa RW) uye zvakananga (kuongororwa kweRIF, ELISA, RNGA, RIBT).

Aya mapoka akasiyana mune zvidzidzo zvisingaoneki zvicharatidza kuongorora kwakanaka kwechirwere, kana munhu ari kurwara munguva iyi chaiyo yenguva. Mushure mokurapa chirwere chacho, nonspecific miedzo ichava isina kunaka. Icho chikonzero, mhedzisiro isina kunaka inogona kushanda sechimwe chivimbo chokuti munhu haana shamphilis panguva yekupa ropa kupa.

Maedzo chaiwo anowanzotarisirwa kumunhu kana, somuenzaniso, mugumisiro weRR kuongororwa ropa kwechirphiza inofadza. Miedzo yakadaro inoratidza zvirwere zvemuviri mumuviri wemurwere zvinogona kurwisa chirwere. Uye kunyange pashure pekurapa kwakakwana kuchave kwakanaka kwenguva yakareba.

Kuti uzive zvimwe zvizere zvakarurama zvekuongorora, nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzinoshandiswa panguva imwe chete yeuchivi.