Chirwere chinowanzoitika kune vana, nokuti chiratidzo uye chikonzero chezvirwere zvakawanda, saka kune dzakawanda zvemaitiro ayo. Icho chisingafadzi uye chinotyisa ndiko kuoma kunokisa kuokera, kurapa kwayo kunobva pane chirwere, chiratidzo chaicho.
Muchikamu chino, tichatarisa nzira yekurapa mwana nekukanganiswa kwekukotama uye kuti tingagadzirisa sei mamiriro ekurwisa kwake.
Kurapa kwemishonga yekugumburwa mumwana
Sezvo kuonekwa kwechifukidziro ichocho kuchibatanidzwa nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, hapana chirwere chimwe chete chekurapa nokuda kwekukanda kuora kwevana, saka zviri nani kuti usabatanidzwa mukuzvirapa uye pakarepo kutsvaga kurapwa. Mushure memubvunzurudzo uye kutsunga kwechirwere, achagadza iyo yemishonga yaunoda kunwa paunenge uchikandira kumwana wako.
Zvichienderana nezvirwere, pane mazano akawanda ekurapa:
- Pharyngitis inzira inogadzirisa kunzwisisika kwelarynx kune zvinogumbura uye ine antibacterial property (vokara, decatilene, ingoropt-type sprays), uye usiku - antitussives (mucaltin, Sinekod, Kodelak Phyto) uye inofanira kunge inhalation nemishonga kana mishonga.
- Tracheitis uye bronchitis - mazuva matatu okutanga - zvinodhaka mucolytic, somuenzaniso: lazolvan, ambroben, bromhexine, MABS, ambroxol, broncholitin. Zvadaro, mushure memazuva 2-3 expectorants - gedelix, Dr. IOM, Mukaltin, licorice root kana alteyka. Mushure mokutanga expectoration ye sputum, tora chero mishonga isingakurudzirwi.
- Utachiona hune antihistamines akatorwa nemwana, maererano nezera rake (suprastin, clemastin, claritin, zirtek, cetrine, kestin (ebastin)).
- Pertussis inyanzvi yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (somuenzaniso erythromycin) nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye inopikisa, uye dzimwe nguva antihistamine inowedzerwa.
Kurapa kwekukanda chifukidziro nemishonga yevanhu
Iko kune mafirimu akawanda anozivikanwa pakurapa kuoma kwekukanda mukati mevana:
- mukaka nechingwa chekubika soda;
- juice yeusiya radish neuchi kana shuga;
- sirasi, yakagadzirwa kubva pamucorice root;
- tinctures yezvipfuva, zvinosanganisira thyme, coltsfoot, plantain nemamwe mishonga;
- teyi kana kunwa kubva mujinga-ginger juice yakasanganiswa nemuto wemononi uye uchi, yakadururira mvura inopisa uye kuporea tiyi ichagadzirira mumaminitsi makumi maviri;
- decoctions ye oats kana mahudyu;
- bhatira negungwa munyu;
- tiyi nejamu kubva kumapurosi emakona, ne kalinovym kana kuti cranberry mors;
- Kuchengetedza kwemafuro (mabheji kana mafuta embudzi, mafuta emakorori);
- kupisa zvingwa (uchi, mbatata, mardhi).
Nzira yekugadzirisa sei mamiriro emwana paanenge achigunzva?
Kusati kwasarudzwa kurapwa kunokonzera chifuro mumwana uye panguva iyo inokurudzirwa kuita zvinotevera:
- kuunganidza bhesheni kana kunyange kushambidza kwemvura inopisa uye kupa mweya wemhepo;
- Nguva dzose ventilate mukamuri;
- Kana pane humidifier, ipapo nekubatsira kwayo kuwedzera huwandu hwemvura muimba;
- vanogeza nemvura inodziya kumakumbo namaoko;
- kunwa zvinwiwa zvinopisa zvakakura;
- ita steam inhalation, kuwedzera soda, kuvira mvura, maruva (sage, chamomile) mafuta ezuva.
Kunyatsonaka kurapwa uye kurapwa, uye kuregererwa kwemamiriro emwana nekuoma kunokisa kunokisa kunoputika nekubatsirwa nebulibulizer. Kwavari, unogona kutora mvura ine mineral (zviri nani "Borjomi") kana sarine solution.
Zvakakosha kuti tisanonoka nekurapwa kwekukanda kuoma kwekukandira, nokuti kunogona kutungamirira pakukura kwemwana chirwere chinotyisa sezviyo.