Pane imwe nguva, nzira yekubvisa matombo kubva kuitsvo inova chinhu chakakosha. Zvose nokuti migumisiro yekuwana matombo mumuviri inogona kuva nengozi.
Nzira yekusarudza nzira yekubvisa matombo kubva kuitsvo?
Kutaura zvisina kufanira, nzira ipi yekubviswa kwezvipfeko ichasangana neizvi kana kuti murwere, hazvibviri. Izvi zvakatemerwa pamunhu mumwechete. Chisarudzo chinoenderana nezvinhu zvinotevera:
- hutano huzhinji hwomurwere;
- kuvapo kwezvirwere zvisingaperi;
- hukuru hwematombo.
Ndeipi nzira yekubvisa matombo kubva kuitsvo?
Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti nyanzvi haitumiri varwere kuenda kuvashandi vevarwere pakarepo. Chokutanga pane zvose, muhupo hweinyoyo mabwe, chirwere chechirwere chinogara chichinyorwa. Izvozvo zvinosanganisira kurapwa nemishonga chaiyo yemishonga yemasikirwo kana maruva.
Kupindira kwekuvhipwa kunodikanwa kana mishonga isingabatsiri kana kana hukuru hwematombo huri kupfuura mamita mana.
Kubvisa ibwe kubva muinso kuburikidza nechiputi chinonzi laparoscopy. Mune peritoneum, masango maduku akaitwa. Kuti abvise matombo, endoscope uye zviduku zviduku zvinoshandiswa.
Maererano nechirongwa chakafanana, mamwe maitiro nekuputika kwematombo kunoitwa . Kusanganisira ultrasonic. Nheyo yacho iri nyore: chidiki chiduku chinoitwa mudumbu, chigadzirwa chakakosha chinoiswa mukati maro chinogura matombo pamwe nekubatsirwa kwe ultrasound.
Imwe yenzira dzakakosha zvikuru ndeyekubviswa kwemaseri ematombo chero upi zvake hukuru muitsvo. Inopiwa iyo iyo ultrasound isina simba - kazhinji mumatambudziko akaoma. Nzira iyi ine zvikomborero zvakawanda - kusarwa, kusava neropa, mushure mekushanda kune kuora uye zvisingamboiti zvidimbu zvinoumbwa - uye chimwe chinhu chakakosha - kushandiswa kwematombo muitsvo kunodhura zvakakwana.