Nguva yakawanda yemashiripiti yegore - mutambo - inofadza isu nemitambo yekutanga, ichiridza shiri. Nenzira, inofungidzirwa kuti ruva rokutanga ringawanikwa pakati pekutanga kusanganisa kunyauswa kwechando ndiro snowdrop. Zvisinei, pane chimwe chimiro chinowanika panzvimbo iyi pakutanga kwechando, apo chando chave chanyunguduka - sviti yeSiberia. Ichi chinomera chisingaperi chinonziwo erythronium yeSiberia. Ruva racho rinotaridzika ruchena uye rokutanga, saka vagari vakawanda vemaiti vanoita kuti vakure munyika dzavo. Zvakanaka, isu tichataura pamusoro pezvinhu zvekudyara uye kutarisira Kandyk.
Kandyk - tsanangudzo
Erythronium Siberian isingaperi, yemhuri yeLiliaceae. Nyika yekuzvarwa yemiti yacho inonzi inyika yeSouth Siberia, pakutanga, Altai, Tomsk, Novosibirsk uye Kemerovo, Khakassia. Mukuwedzera, maruva anowanikwa muChina, makomo eCentral Asia, Mongolia.
Miti yacho inogona kusvika kune yakasvibirira masendimita makumi matatu kusvika ku30. Iyo maruva eonikisi, ibhu rayo rinosvika 6-8 cm yakareba rine chimiro chakafanana uye chinofanana ne canine fang. Nenzira, zita remaruva rinoshandurwa kubva mumitauro yeTurkic. Pasi peda tsvina ine zvishoma, mashizha ealliptical anowanzopikisana. Girasi rine tsvuku-tsvuku, inosvika 5-15 cm murefu uye 2-3 cm muhupamhi.
Duva reKhand rinobva kuSiberia rinongova rimwe ruvara rwemavara ane mavara matanhatu ane mavara ane ruvara rwemaruva ari pasi. Iro duva guru - rima rayo rinosvika 4-6 cm. Kupenya kwe erythronium yeSiberia kunopedza anenge masvondo matatu. Zvadaro, panzvimbo yeBhu, mbeu yebhokisi inooneka inenge 2 cm yakareba nembeu miduku.
Mucheka weSiberia maruva haunzwisisi kwete chete kutaridzika kwawo kwakanaka uye kutanga kwemaruva. Zvinosuruvarisa, munguva pfupi yapfuura muti wacho wakanyorwa muBhuku Rvuku. Mune maitiro ayo chaiwo, anowanikwa munzvimbo dziri kure kune taiga uye muminda yevarimi vemumunda. Inofanira kurehwa kuti muSiberia Kandyk uchi anonyanya kukoshesa semhando dzakashata dzechigadzirwa ichi pakati pevanhu vanoziva. Zvinotendwa kuti uchi hunobva kune kenduru unogona kuvandudza pancreas, chiropa, bile ducts, inosimbisa masimba ezvirwere zvemuviri, ane chinogadzirisa.
Kudyara uye kutarisira weSiberia
Kushandiswa kweSiberian erytronium semunda wekurima hakusi pasina nheyo. Ichokwadi ndechokuti chimiro ichi, chinotonhora nemaperembudzi eSiberia, chinoratidzwa nekutsungirira, kuzvidzora uye chando chisingadi. Nokudyara, chiedza peaty uye nheyo inonwisa inofanira kunge yakasarudzwa. Iyo kandık yeSiberia inokura zvakanaka pamigero ne penumbra kana pasi pekorona yemiti. Kudyara pachako kunogadzirwa muvhu rakagadzirirwa: manyowa anowanikwa munzvimbo iyo, iyo inofanira kutanga inogadzirwa. Mazamu e erythronium eSiberia anofanira kuderedzwa nemasendimita gumi nemashanu. Chikamu pakati pemakomba chinofanira kunge chakaita masendimita 15. Kusvibira kumiti hachisi kutyisa, hazvifaniri kutombofanira kuvharwa munguva yechando. Kusiyana neKandyk weSiberia, American Kandyk "Pagoda" nekudyara zvinoreva
Muto wekutanga unofanira kutarisirwa mukati megore. Muzhinji, kukura kwe erythronium yeSiberia kunosanganisira kudiridza panguva yakakodzera, kubvisa uye kusunungura ivhu. Kuti kuchengetedza unyoro, pasi rakakomberedza maruva rinokurudzirwa kuti rive nematope ne peat, uswa. Mushure memakore 4-5, simiti inofanira kuendeswa kune imwe nzvimbo.
Kazhinji sipi yeSiberia inoshandiswa pakushongedza mashizha, miti yemiti, rockeries, rock minda. Inogona kubatanidzwa pamwe nedzimwewo zera, semuenzaniso, ne anemone.