Amai vese vari kumangwana vari kurota pamusoro pokuzvarwa kwomwana ane utano hwakanaka, uye panguva imwe chete haafari nekushanyirwa nekukurukurirana kwevakadzi uye kuiswa kwekuongorora kwakasiyana-siyana. Asi zvese izvi zvidzidzo zvinongodiwa zvakakwana kudzivirira mwana asati aberekwa kubva pakusatendeseka kwepiruterine infection. Uye kuitira kuti usataure pamusoro pemigumisiro yaro inotyisa, zviri nani kuita zvose nokuda kwekudzivirira.
Intrauterine HIV (VUI) inoreva zvirwere zvinotapurirana kana zvirwere zvekuberekwa nechechecheche, maitiro anokonzera mabhakitiriya (streptococci, chlamydia, E. coli, nezvimwewo), mavirusi (rubella, herpes, fenza, hepatitis B, cytomegaly, etc.), fungi genus Candida, protozoa (toxoplasm). Chinhu chinonyanya kuipa kumwana ndivo avo amai vake vakatanga kutarisana panguva yekuzvitakura, kureva kuti, kana atova nemukiriniki we rubella, kusanganisira mushure mekudzivirira, ipapo utachiona huno hahuzokanganisa fetus.
Intrauterine yechirwere ye fetus inogona kuitika kusati kwavapo kwebasa kuburikidza neparcenta (nzira inopisa simba, kuburikidza neropa) kana zvishoma nezvishoma kuburikidza neamniotic fluid, utachiona hunogona kukonzera zvirwere zvemukadzi, fallopian tubes kana amniotic membranes. Muchiitiko ichi, tiri kutaura pamusoro pekudzivirira kwepachibereko chekuberekwa kwechechi. Uye kana akabatwa nehutachiwana paanenge achipfuura nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiwana - pamusoro pekuwana mwana.
Intrauterine fetal infections - zviratidzo
Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hunobata fetus hunoenderana nemakore ekutakura apo chirwere ichi chakaitika uye nzira dzehutachiona:
- mavhiki mashomanana mushure mokuita pamuviri - kune kubuda kwepamuviri, uye mukadzi angave asingazivi nezvekuita kwake pamuviri;
- Mavhiki maviri kusvika ku10 - nhengo huru uye zvirongwa zvinoshungurudzwa nekugadzirisa kwavo, izvi zvinogona kukonzera kusununguka kwepamuviri kana kuberekwa kwemwana ane maitiro asina kunyatsoenderana nehupenyu;
- Mavhiki 10-28 - hutachiona hunokonzera kusagona kurapwa kana kurapwa kwenguva refu kwehutachiona hwehutachiona;
- 28-40 vhiki - kukurudzirwa kwekuberekwa kunobatanidzwa nehupenyu, asi kunoda kusungirwa mishonga;
- Kuberekwa - hutachiona hunotungamirira kumapumoniya mumucheche.
Intrauterine utachiona hwevangwana nevana vaduku - migumisiro
Sezvo zvidzidzo zvinoratidza, migumisiro yechirwere chetrutine muzvitsva, izvo zvinowanzoberekwa mumavhiki 36-38, ndeye hypoxia, hypotrophy, kuporesa kuporesa, edema. Uye mumatambudziko akawanda, zviratidzo zvinoratidzira zvirwere zvechirwere chinhu chinetso muhutano hwavo.
Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare, vana vane VUI vanogona kubata chirwere chepneumonia, conjunctivitis, urinary tract infections, encephalitis, meningitis, uye hepatitis. Zvirwere zveputsvo, chiropa uye zvipumuidzo zvevana vakadai vegore rokutanga rehupenyu zvinogadziriswa kurapwa. Asi atova pazera remakore maviri vanonoka
Nemhaka yehutachiona hwehuono, kunzwa, motokari uye kukanganisika kwepfungwa, kushaya chifupa, vanove vakaremara, uye gaka rekugadzirisa rinotungamirira kusakwanisika kwekuwana dzidzo. Dambudziko iri rinogona kugadziriswa chete nekuona panguva yakakodzera uye kugadziriswa kwezvakanganisa mukudziridzwa kwevana vane chirwere chinonzi intrauterine.