Injection yechiramu

Magnesium sulphate kana Magnesia mishonga yemishonga yezviito zvakakwana zvezviito, izvo zvinowanzoshandiswa kushandiswa kwepravenous and intramuscular. Mushonga une vasodilator, hypotensive, inonyaradza, anticonvulsant, antiarrhythmic, spasmolytic uye isina simba diuretic action. Mukurapa kukuru kwemishonga inodzvinyirira zviito pamutemo wenheyo, inofungidzira uye inonyangadza, inoderedza kuporesa nzvimbo.

Ndinogona here kutora Magnesia zvinyorwa?

Kusvika iye zvino, vanachiremba havawanzokurudzira kuvhara kwemuviri kwechirwere ichi, uye nzira inowanikwa yakawanda ye magnesia inongorongedza kushandiswa, achishandisa gonhorera.

Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti iyo ine injiramu yemakumbo, kune ngozi yakawanda yezvisingabatsiri zvinowanzoitika. Mukuwedzera, majekiseni emishonga yeMagnesia anorwadza kwazvo, saka, kazhinji nechisumo ichi, mishonga inovhenganiswa nevovocaine.

Asi zvimwe kuvharwa kwemuviri weMagnesia hakubvumirwi, uye kunogona kushandiswa mumatambudziko akafanana neomukati.

Zviratidzo uye zvinopesana nekushandiswa kweMagnesia zvinyorwa

Kazhinji kacho kazhinji Magneia anonyanya kugadziriswa ane chirwere chepamusoro cheropa uye dambudziko rehutachiona. Iyi nzira yekusimudzira kushandiswa inowanzoshandiswa nemakiriniki vanachiremba. Kunyange zvazvo kushandiswa kwechigadziro cheMagnesia pakudzvinyirirwa kwakanyanya inzira inowanzojairika, asi tichifunga nezvezvinogona kuitika migumisiro, zviri nani kusaita maitiro akadaro ivo pachavo, uye, kana zvichibvira, kuzvirambidza kutora mamwe mishonga.

Kuiswa kwemagnesia mumusungo kunoratidzwawo apo:

• gestosis (imwe yekupedzisira yekutukurwa kwevakadzi vane pamuviri) nekudengenyeka;
• hypomagnes (kushaya simba kwemagesizi mumuviri);
• kuora mwoyo kwakagumburwa;
• kuchengetedza urine;
• kutyisa nehuyu hwehutu hwakawanda (mercury, lead, arsenic, barium).

Magnesia haigoni kupiwa kana:

• acute renal failure ;
• AV-blockade (kukanganisa kuitisa kwemapulisa kubva kuAria kusvika kumhepo);
• appendicitis;
• matumbo okudzivirira;
• rectal bleeding;
• bradycardia;
• kukanganisa basa rokufema;
• hypotension;
• dehydration;
• mumutambo wekutanga wokuzvitakura uye munguva 2 maawa asati aberekwa.

Nzira yekuita sei kuti Magnesia agadzikane?

Magnesia inogona kukonzera kukanganisa kwakanyanya, uye nekunyanyisa kunokanganisa mwoyo, kutya uye kuporesa basa, saka kuisira kwechirwere kunoitwa chete maererano nemirairo yachiremba.

Mushonga unofanirwa kuvharwa mukati-kati mutsvina, saka unoda siringe nereba (inenge 4 cm) nenyuchi yejairo.

Pamberi kwejojera, the ampoule nemishonga inofanira kupiswa kumuviri wekushisa. Injections yezvinodhaka zvinogadzirwa muhomwe:

1. Taura zvakananga chigamba mu 4 chikamu. Iyo jekisi inowanikwa mupamusoro, iri kure zvikuru kubva kune imwe yomuviri, chechina. Muchiitiko ichi, mungozi yekupinda muchidimbu chemadipiti hachina kunyanya, sezvinogona kuve nekuputika.
2. Nzvimbo yejojo ​​inofanira kutanga inopedzwa neine disinfectant (kazhinji doro, asi musipo iyo unogona kushandisa Chlorhexidine).
3. Iyo sindano inorohwa zvakanyanyisa kusvika kumira, uye nyatsonyanya kuisa plunger ye siringa. Mushonga unofanirwa kutarisirwa zvishoma nezvishoma sezvinobvira, maminitsi maviri.

Sezvo majekiseni emakumbo eMagnesia anorwadza zvikuru, anowanzotungamirirwa naNovokain kana Lidocaine. Munyaya iyi, kune mairi maviri anowanzoshandiswa nzira dzokutungamirira:

1. Muchiitiko chekutanga, Magnesia neNovocaine vakavhenganiswa mune imwe sironeni, ine ampule ye 20-25% magnesia solution ine ampoule ye 1-2% novocaine.
2. Muchiitiko chechipiri, magnesium uye novocaine vanobatanidzwa muzvidimbu zvakasiyana. Chokutanga, pfuti yeNovocaine inogadzirwa, ipapo sirinho yakabviswa, ichibva yasara nenyuchi mumuviri, uye zvakare yechipiri mishonga inojowa kuburikidza nesero imwechete.

Kuti uwedzere kuiswa kwakachengeteka kweMagnesia panguva yekujowa, murwere anofanira kureva nhema, saka iwe haugoni kuita majekiseni akadaro iwe pachako.