Myoma yechibereko chinonzi tumorine inorwara inokura kubva mumushu mutezo wechibereko. Myoma chirwere chinowanzojairika chegynecological, iyo inowanzoitika kune iyo inosvika 45% nemakore 35. Pamusana pemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ezvakatipoteredza munguva pfupi yapfuura, uterine fibroids inoongororwa mudiki.
Maererano nemigumisiro ye ultrasound diagnosis, gynecologist inogona kutevera simba rekukura kwechibereko. Kukura kwehutano uterine kunoda kunyatsoteerera maonero ehutano hwemukadzi pane chikamu chechiremba.
Ndeipi inonzi froid inonzi inokosha?
Muchiitiko chemukadzi anowanikwa ane multiple multiple uterine myoma , zvinonzwisisika kumubvunza kuti zviyero zve fibroids zvinonzi zvakakura sei.
Myoma yemubereki inonzi yakakura, kana inosvika pakukura kwemavhiki gumi nemana ekudzivirira. Uterine hwaro hunogona kurondedzerwa pahuwandu hwehuwandu. Kuwedzera kwakadaro muhukuru hwe fibroids kunoda kupindira kwekukurumidza kushanda, sezvo hukuru hwakakura hunoomesa nhengo dzomukati dzomukati uye hunovhiringidza kushanda kwavo. Saka, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinogona kutaurwa:
- kugara uchidzoka uye kuchikurudzira;
- kuputsa kwechiito che defecation;
- kukura kwe hydronephrosis.
Muzviitiko zvisingaiti, kuenda kumwedzi kunogona kuvhiringidzika uye kukwanisa kwemaometrium kubvumirana. Vakadzi vanogona kuona kubuda ropa kwakanyanya.
Kungofanana nechirwere chipi nechipi, uterine fibroids ine nzvimbo yekukura. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti uterine fibroids inogona kusvika kune yakakura zvakakura zvakakura: imwe yakakura yemasendimita makumi mana uye uremu hunosvika 5 kg.
Pakati pezviwande zvakakura zve fibroid pane zvingava nezvinetso zvechipiri:
- hydroureter (urine kuunganidza mumushure);
- hydronephrosis (kuwedzerwa kwechirwere chekudzivirira);
- kuonekwa kwezviratidzo zvemuviri wakaoma;
- kuchinja muropa (leukocytosis nekuchinja kune kuruboshwe).
Muzvakaitika kumukadzi ane nodhi dzakawanda dzomukati, zvakakosha kuti uite zvakanyanya kuongororwa kwekenza zviratidzo nechinangwa chekubvisa njodzi yekuva nekenza.
Kukurumidza kukura sei uterine fibroids?
Kana mukadzi achinyanya kukura fibroids, kazhinji kazhinji, menorrhagia (yakanyanya kufumira kumwedzi) inogona kukura. Kukurumidza kukura kwezvinyorwa zvinoputika zvinogona kuendeswa neanemia, huwandu hwehutano hunoitika mu endometrium. Muchiitiko ichi, kubviswa kwakakwana kwechibereko chinoratidzwa.
Pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinoita kuti kukura kweUterine fibroids:
- nhamba yakawanda yokubvisa pamuviri munhoroondo yomukadzi;
- mumwe mukadzi anenge asvika pamakore makumi matatu asina kubereka uye lactation;
- zvirwere zvisingaperi zvezvirwere (kuvhiringidza mazhizha, fallopian tubes, cyst ovarian);
- kutsvaga kwenguva refu kwomukadzi ari pasi pesimba remirairo yemazuva;
- kutora hormonal drugs kwenguva yakareba.
Kurapa kwekuita uterine myoma mumasimba makuru
Kana mukadzi akabatwa ne "uterine fibroids yehukuru hukuru", saka mumatambudziko akawanda chirwere chinoratidzwa. Kubviswa kwemafroidsi makuru maitiro anowanzoitika nenzira ye laparoscopy, laparotomy kana hysteroscopy.
Myomectomy - kubviswa kwechikamu chechibereko pamwe chete neshoko racho pacharo.
Hysterectomy ndiko kubviswa kwakakwana kwechibereko. Migumisiro yakakomba ndeyekushaya simba kwemuviri mumuviri wemukadzi.
Kubatanidzwa kweutterine arteri (EMA) - kudzivirira kuwanika kweropa kune node dzechibereko, sechikonzero chavanotanga kuderera muhukuru.
Sevane nzira yekubatsira yekurapa uterine fibroids, zvinokwanisika kushandisa nzira ye hirudotherapy - kurapwa nemakwenzi. Vanokwanisa kuderedza kupera kwezvikepe zviduku zvepelvic uye kuratidza hutachiona hwemahomoni hwemukadzi.
Ko kana myoma ichikura?
Myoma hukuru hukuru hunogona kugadziriswa nekurapwa kwemishonga:
Sezvo nzira ye phytotherapy, douches, tampons uye poultices inonyanya kudiwa.
Zvakakosha kuti mukadzi arambe achidya zvakakwana uye kuti aone kurara uye kuzorora.
Pasinei nokuti uterine myoma inobata tumor, ine pfuma yekukura nekushandura kuva maitiro akaipa. Nokudaro, kurapwa kwakatanga munguva kunobvumira mukadzi kuchengeta hutano hwake.