Avo vanobatanidzwa mufloriculture nekurima, zvichida vanoziva nezvinhu zvakadaro zvinoshamisa se hydrogel. Iye achangobva kuonekwa pakutengesa, asi atokwanisa kugona kukunda vateveri vake. Saka, tichakutaurira nezvezvinhu zvinofadza uye kuti ungashandisa sei hydrogel yemiti.
Chii chinonzi hydrogel?
Iyo hydrogel ipolymeri, inowanikwa nenzira yegranules, iyo inoratidzirwa nekwanisi yavo yekuwana mvura yakawanda. Mukuwedzera, hydrogel haina kungoita unyoro, asiwo inochengetedza kwenguva yakareba, zvishoma nezvishoma ichichipa kumiti.
Pakutengesa iwe unogona kuwana granules zvakajeka uye mavara. Ruvara - ichi hachisi chiratidzo chezvinhu zvakasiyana, asi zvinongorongedza. A hydrogel yakagadzirirwa kukura kwezvirimwa - kupfekedza, michero nemiriwo kana maruva mumamiriro ezvinhu evhu rakazaruka kana rakavharwa. Sezvinoratidzwa nevashambadzi, hydrogel ine zvigaro, iyo:
- Iyo inovandudza kupona mushure mekugadzirwa.
- Mbeu uye michero mairi inovandudza zviri nani, nokuti menyoroti haashambiswi kunze, asi anochengetwa.
- Kana wakakura mu hydrogel, kudiwa kwekudiridza kwakaderera.
Zvakakodzera kuti titaure kuti hydrogel inodhaka inogadziriswa. Inogona kushandiswa kakawanda kwemakore 1.5-2. Midzi yemiti zvishoma nezvishoma inopinda mukati me hydrogel granules uye inogara ichidyiswa nekunyorova.
Hydrogel yezvirimwa - shandisa kumba
Hyrogrogel yemiti yemukati inoshandiswa sevhu. Sezvo mutemo, ruva risati rwasvitsa mu hydrogel, iyo yekupedzisira inoputirwa mumvura. Uye mvura yemvura uye nguva yekudzima inofanira kuverengwa maererano nemirayiridzo inowanikwa papepa. Kazhinji, nguva yekubata inobva maawa 4 kusvika ku12. Mvura yakawanda inogona kugara ichidonha, nokuti hydrogel haigoni kuwedzera kupfuura inofanirwa. Pamba, hydrogel yemiti inonyanya kushandiswa mumaruva emaruva. Uyezve, zvigadziko zvakajeka zvakazadzwa nema polymer pellets zvinoshamisa. Uye kana ukashandisa mavara e hydrogel yemiti, iyo iyo inogona kuva chinhu chakakwana chekushongedza kwemukati .
Zvinokwanisika kushandisa chete hydrogel, monophonic kana zvidimbu zvemivara yakasiyana. Muhari dzakawanda, kusanganiswa kwevhu ne polymer granules kunowanzoshandiswa. Iyo pellets pachayo inogadzirirwa pasi pemudziyo kuitira kuti midzi isimuke, pakarepo mushure mekuyerera kwemvura uye ivhu rakasviba 2-3 cm Pamusoro pe hydrogel inosarudzwa pamusoro pevhu.
Hydrogel - ruponeso rwechokwadi, kana iwe uchida kubva mumba kwenguva yakareba, uye mvura inoita maruva pane imwe nzvimbo. Zvakakwana kuwedzera 1 g ye capsules muhari, mvura yacho zvakanaka uye iwe unogona kuenda muzororo kana bhizimisi rwendo.
Hydrogel yezvirimwa - kushanda mumunda
Iko hydrogel inonyanya kukoshesa kune infield. Pamabhedha aripo, granules inoiswa muvhu rakapoteredza miti kana shrub. Iwe unogona kusanganisa ivhu ne capsules. Uye kana iwe usingadi kuvhiringidza nyika, ita mapctures 15-20 cm muvhu. Ivo vanobva vavata gorosi uye vanozadza nemvura.
Hydrogel inoshandiswa zvakare paunodyara miche muvhu rakavhurika kana mukunatsa. Inoiswa pamucheto wegomba rekumhanya, mushure mekunge iyo inonwisa. Ichi chinhu chinoponesa vagari vomuzhizha, vasina mukana wekushanyira nzvimbo pavhiki. Kubudiswa kwe hydrogel muvhu nechiyero chema 30 g pamakiritsi emakiromita kuchabereka chirimwa pasina kudiridza kazhinji. Uye hazvishamisi - ma-capsules ari kutambisa unyoro hwose uye acharamba achipa midzi yemiti.
Hyrogrogel inovawo miviri yakanaka kwazvo yembeu inomera. Mbeu inogadzirirwa kumusoro kwemasentimita masentimita mashekeri ekutuka granules.