Nzira dzepamutemo dzekurapa zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinokonzerwa nemaakiriniya epatigenic anosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti kutora mishonga iyi kunokonzera migumisiro yakawanda ( utachiona , dysbiosis, nezvimwewo), uyewo kubuda kwemakemikari asingadziviriri nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Fagoterapiya - nzira yakarurama uye yakasimbiswa yekurapa zvirwere zvebhakitiriya, zvichibva pakuiswa mukati momuviri wemakemikari anokosha - bacteriophages. Iyi inyanzvi yekurapa iri kuwedzera kukurumbira, kubudirira kurwisa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye kubvumira kudzivisa kusateerera kwakashata.
Chii chinonzi bacteriophages?
Bacteriophages, kana mapeji (kubva muchiGiriki chekare - "mabhakitiriya anodya"), maiva nemavirusi anokwanisa kutapukisa mabhakitiriya masero. Aya majekesheni akawanikwa pakutanga kwezana remakore rapfuura, uye kare panguva iyoyo masayendisiti akasvika pakupedzisira kuti mapapuri anogona kuva nzira inokosha yekurwisa zvirwere zvinotyisa. Yakava kuvonga kwavo kuti vakatanga kutora zvirwere zvakakomba zvakadai sehosha yebhononi uye chifukidzo. Mune makumi mana-makumi maviri ezana remakore rechi20, apo mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yakawanikwa, mapapiro akapinda mukunze. Asi nhasi, kufarira masayendisiti kuri kudzokera kwavari.
Mapeji ndiwo mazana emapurogiramu anowanikwa kwose kwose-kwose kwose mabhakitiriya anogara (mumhepo, mvura, ivhu, miti, zvinhu, mukati memuviri wemunhu nemhuka, nezvimwewo). Izvi zvipembenene, semavhivirusi ose, zvipembenene zvakakwana zvepracellular, uye mabhakitiriya anoita se "avo vakaurayiwa".
Bhabteriophage inoshanda sei?
Bacteriophages ndeyemagariro evanhu vemazana emakorikari. Nhamba yavo yakananga inobva pane nhamba yebhakitiriya, uye nekuderera kwehuwandu hwebhakitiriya yephage inowedzerawo, nokuti havana nzvimbo yekubereka. Nokudaro, mapapu haapedzisi, asi rega kuwanda kwebhakitiriya.
Kupinda mukati memubhakitiriya, bhakiteriophage inotanga kuwedzera mairi, uchishandura zvikamu zvaro uye kuparadza masero. Somugumisiro, hutsva hutsva hunoumbwa, hwakagadzirira kurova mabheteri aya anotevera. Bacteriophages vanosarudza-shiri imwe neimwe inongoda imwe rudzi rwebhakitiriya, iyo iyo "ichavhima", ichiwira mumuviri womunhu.
Kugadzirira kwakabva mabhakteriophages
Bacteriophages inoshandiswa seimwe nzira yokutora maantibioti . Mishonga pachikonzero chayo inosunungurwa nenzira yezvigadziriswa, suppositories, mafuta, mafurafura uye aerosols, anoshandiswa mukati nekunze. Iyi mishonga inokwanisa kukurumidzira kupinda muropa uye lymph, uye inodedzerwa kuburikidza neitsvo.
Kugadzirira kweBacteriophages kunokonzera rufu rwemwe rudzi rwebhakitiriya, zvisingaiti zvinomera zvemazuva ose uye zvinoramba zvichirwisana nemabasa ekurapa mabhakitiriya. Kubudirira kwevashandi ava kurwisa zvirwere zvezvirwere zve purulent-septic inenge 75 - 90%, iyo inonyanya kuratidza.
Ndeapi zvirwere zvinoshandiswa ne phages?
Kusvika iye zvino, yakagadzirwa nemishonga inobata maitiro akawandisa ezvirwere. Mukuwedzera kune chinangwa chekurapa, inoshandiswawo kudzivirira dzimwe zvirwere, uye inorayirwa pamwe chete nemamwe marudzi emishonga. Saka, bhakteriophages inobatsira kurapa zvirwere zvakadai:
- bhakitiriya chirwere;
- zvirwere zveurogenital;
- zvirwere zve ENT nhengo;
- zvirwere zvepapupa;
- utachiona hwejenitourinary sphere;
- purulent maronda;
- matumbo emapfupa.
Kusati kwatemwa kwemishonga inobva pamapapu, kuongororwa kunoitwa kuitira kunzwisiswa kwechirwere chechirwere chetachiona.
Kubatsirwa kwepasji vasati vashandura maantibayoti:
- kuparadza mabhakitiriya asingaoneki kumishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya;
- usakonzera kukanganisa uye nemigumisiro;
- inogona kupiwa kuvana nevakadzi vane pamuviri;
- kusanganiswa nemishonga yose;
- zvine ruzivo muhutachiona.