Kune mitsetse iyo inoumbwa kubva kumapfupa emapfupa, sekutonga, ivo vanorwara. Neoplasms yakadaro inosanganisira osteoma ye sinus frontal. Kubudirira kwaro kunoitika zvishoma nezvishoma uye kwenguva yakareba inogona kuenda isingaoneki, kunyanya kana bundu iri riri pane kunze kwemafupa ehenya.
Zvikonzero zvinokonzera osteoma yezvivi uye zvakasara zvezvivi
Izvo hazvina kunyatsozivikanwa pamusoro pezvikonzero zvinokonzera kukura kwepathological bone tumor. Tsanangudzo dzinoverengeka:
- hereditary predisposition;
- genetic anomalies;
- syphilis;
- rheumatism ;
- gout;
- akakuvadzwa kake kare kare.
Zviratidzo uye kuongororwa kwe frontal sinus osteoma
Mumakiriniki akawanda, zviratidzo zvechirwere hazvionekwi nekuda kwerunharaunda - pane kunze kwepfupa temafu. Kuongororwa mumamiriro ezvinhu aya kunoitwa mushure mekuongorora kwe-x-ray, yakagadzirirwa kune imwe chirwere.
Pashoma kakawanda, osteoma iri mukati membeu yepamberi uye, sezvo ichikura, inoita kuti zviratidzo zvinotevera zviitike:
- severe headache;
- kuora mwoyo kwakagumburwa;
- kuwedzera kusagadzikana kwechisimba ;
- memory disorders;
- ataxia;
- kunzwa, kuona uye kunhuwa;
- kugadziriswa kwekufema kumhepo;
- hormonal complications (kazhinji).
Dambudziko guru mukufungidzira nderokuti kliniki zviratidzo zvechirwere chiri mubvunzo zvakangofanana nezvimwe zvinokonzera zvirongwa, zvakadai secarcinoma, osteochondroma, fibroma, osteosarcoma. Uyewo, osteoma inogona kufanana nekushaya chirwere chinonzi poliomyelitis.
Diagnostics inowanikwa mumasayendisiti ekuongorora mapfupa emapfupa munzvimbo yakasarudzwa, computed tomography (CT).
Mushonga we frontal sinus osteoma
Nechirwere chinokura chinowanikwa panzvimbo yekunze kwefupa, kugara uchicherechedza neTCT kunorudzirwa. Kana iyo neoplasm isingakonzeri kurwadziwa uye kusagadzikana, kurapwa kwakanyanya hakudiwi.
Mune mamiriro ezvinhu apo osteoma inonyanya kugadzirisa kugadzikana kwehutano uye inokonzera chimwe kana zvinopfuura zvezviratidzo zvinopfuura, kupindira kwekuvhiya kunorayirwa. Ikoko hakuna mishonga inoshandiswa pakushandisa mishonga kwechirwere.
Kushandisa kubvisa frontal sinus osteoma
Nhasi, kune nzira mbiri dzekuita mabasa akadaro: classical uye endoscopic:
- Nzira yekutanga inoshandiswa nekunakidza kwemazana ekuvaka-up uye inotora kubvumirana kwekunze neoplasm. Izvi zvinoshungurudza zvakanyanya uye zvinoda nguva refu yekudzikinura (inenge 1-2 mwedzi), mushure maro pane zvikwangwani zvakaoneka, uye zvinogona kudiwa
plastiki correction. - Chechipiri nzira inowanzosavhiringidza. 2-3 zviputi zvinowanikwa munharaunda ye osteoma, mune zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa uye mavhidhiyo mavhidhiyo emamera anoiswa, zvichibvumira chiremba kuti aone kufambira mberi kwebasa munguva chaiyo. Iko kushanda zviri nani kubvumirwa nevarwere, zvinosanganisira kupora nokukurumidza uye kuporesa kwezvinyama zvinyoro, zvinoda kusiya masheya.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti paunenge uchiita zvinoshandiswa pakuvhiya, zvose zvechikoro uye endoscopic, kwete osteoma chete inobviswa, asiwo chikamu chemapfupa emapfupa akaipoteredza uye pasi pechirwere. Izvi zvinoitwa kuitira kuti zvibvise zvachose maitiro ose emapfupa akachinja mararamiro, pamwe nekudzivisa kuitika zvakare kwechirwere uye kudzokorora kukura kweeoplasm munzvimbo imwe chete.
Zvose zviri zviviri zvinoitwa pasi peanesthesia yakawanda kwemaawa maviri, zvichienderana nekukura uye nzvimbo ye osteoma.