Nokudzimisa nguva yakakodzera yemoto muimba iyo inokurudzirwa kushandisa moto wemoto. Kune marudzi akawanda : air-foam, carbon dioxide uye zvinodzimisa moto, izvo zvinopesana nehutano hwehutsika.
Muchikamu chino tichakurukura chirevo chekuita uye kuti tingashandisa sei moto wekudzima moto mumoto.
Chii chinopisa moto mumoto?
Chimwe chinhu chinokosha chekudzimisa moto mumoto carbon dioxide ndiko kushandiswa kwecarbon dioxide senhengo inopisa moto mukati maro, kuitira kuti pasava nemoto uye tsvina inogara mumoto.
Paunenge uchishandisa, unoda kuziva kuti moto unodzima moto unokonzera moto unogona kudzima zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopisa zvinopisa zvisina kupisa uye zvisingabatsiri kudzima sodium, potassium, aluminium, magnesium uye zvinyorwa zvavo. Uyewo haikwanise kushandiswa kupisa munhu anopisa, sezvo chando-kufanana nekuwanda kweka carbon dioxide yakabatwa paganda inokonzera chishuvhuni, nokuti kutonhora kwayo -70 ° С.
Inokurudzirwa kuti ishandiswe mumashamba emagetsi, mumotokari mumakemikari laboratories, pamagetsi emagetsi pasi pesimba, uye kunyange mumamyuziyamu nemakachengetwa, sezvo carbon dioxide inopisa nzvimbo inopisa uye inoderedza mhepo inopisa yemhepo ine chinhu chisingazovhenekeri kusvikira moto unopera.
Zvichienderana nechinzvimbo chekushandisa, magetsi emoto emotokari dioxide ari motokari, yeimba neyemabhizimisi, uye zvichienderana nehukuru - inotakura uye inofamba.
Chigadziro uye maitiro ekushanda kwemoto wokudzima moto we carbon carbon
Rimwe rinodzimisa moto rinowanzogadzirisa rine chimbo chinotevera:
1 - steel cylinder; 2 - chipukisi kana chipfigiro, 3 - siphon tube; 4 - bhero; 5 - kubata kwekutengesa; 6 - chengetedza kana chisimbiso; 7 - carbon dioxide.
Nheyo yekushanda kwekombiyuta yakadaro yemoto carbon dioxide inobva pakuziva kuti mutero we carbon carbon dioxide unopedzisira uchinge wapera (5.7 MPa), iyo inogadzirwa apo bhodhi remoto rinodzima moto rakazadzwa. Nokudaro, kana hover ikamanikidzwa, carbon caroxide inokurumidza kukonzerwa nekapipu kusvika kune bhero, iyo inopfuura kubva mumvura inoenda kune chando-seye, iyo inobatsira kupisa nzvimbo iyo ndege ichaendeswa.
Kubvumira kabhoni dioxide kupisa moto
Kushandisa carbon dioxide mudzimoto unodzima iwe unoda:
- Bvisa cheki kana chisimbiso.
- Kutungamirira kumoto bhero.
- Chenjererai lever. Kana moto wokudzima moto uchigadzirirwa nevhavhavha, vhura nayo iyo inopindira kusvikira mavhara.
Kushandisa mudzimi wemoto, hazvidikanwi kusunungura mutero wose.
Mitemo yekushandiswa kwemoto wokudzimisa moto we carbon carbon
Kushandisa mudzimu wekudzimisa moto hakuna kukonzera kukuvadza, zvakakosha kutevera mitemo inoshandiswa kana uchiishandisa:
Paunenge uchichengetedza, terera kune hutongi hwehutori -40 ° C kusvika + 50 ° C, dzivisa zuva rakananga nemigumisiro yekupisa mafaira.
Paunodzimisa, tora bhero kumoto kwete pedyo kupfuura 1m.
Usashandise moto wekumoto wekoto dioxide mushure mekuguma kwezuva (kazhinji makore gumi).
Mumakamuri akapfigwa, mushure mekushandisa moto wokudzimisa moto, zvakakosha kuti ventilate.
Usabvumira zvizimiso zvemoto kuti zvishandiswe pasina chisimbiso kubva kumugadziri kana kambani recharging. Chengetedza periodicity yekugadziriswa kwekudzivirirwa kwemoto wokudzima moto (carbon) (gore negore) uye kuongororwa kwehutendeka hwesimbi yesimbi (makore ose mashanu).
Ita basa rekuongorora uye kugadzirisa basa remadzimidzi emoto chete pazvikwereti zvakakosha zvekutengesa.
Kana ukasarudza moto wekudzimisa moto, unofanirwa kutungamirirwa nenzvimbo yekamuri iyo ichave iripo, sezvo uwandu hunodiwa hwekubhadhara uye nguva yekudzimisa zvinogadziriswa zvinoenderana neizvi.