Usati wagadzirisa mabvi bursitis, zvakakosha kuziva zvikonzero zvekuitika kwaro uye chimiro chechirwere. Mukuwedzera, iwe unoda kunyatsoziva zviratidzo zvekudzivisa kusanganisa kwakafanana.
Title
Tsanangudzo yakajeka yebursitis yemabvi akabatanidzwa ndiko kuputika kwe periarticular synovial bags.
Iyo synovial bag (bursa) inongova membrane cavity yakazara nemvura yakashata. Bursa anoshumira sechimwe chinotyisa, inoderedza kupesana uye kunetseka kwemasukisi panguva yepamutoro uri pamubatanidzwa. Kana chirwere che synovial chinopisa, kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwemvura kunotanga, iyo, pane dzimwe nguva, ine pus.
Aina
Zvichienderana nehutachiona hwechirwere uye kuumbwa kwemvura mumvura inonzi bursa, zvinotevera zvinonzi bursitis zvakasiyana:
1. Nezviratidzo zvekurapa:
- chronic;
- subacute;
- rinopinza;
- zvinowanzoitika.
2. Kuumbwa kwe synovial fluid (exudate):
- purulent;
- hemorrhagic;
- serous.
3. Nea causative agent yekuputika:
- zvakananga (pathogen - mabhakitiriya kana utachiona);
- nonspecific.
Bursitis pamabvi akabatanidzwa - zviratidzo
Basic:
- inononoka uye yakasununguka kunetseka kunetseka mu patella. Kureba kwayo kunogona kusvika 10 cm;
- kurwadziwa kunonzwa;
- kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri;
- kurasikirwa kwesimba, malaise;
- kugadzikana kwekubatana pamwe chete.
Iyo yakaoma bursitis pamabvi akabatanidzwa, pamwe chete nehutachiona hwechirwere ichi, ine zviratidzo zvakare:
- edema yemasangano emabvi akaipoteredza;
- kubwinya kweganda pane kuzvimba;
- kurwadziwa kukuru;
- fever;
- kuwedzera kwe lymph nodes.
Kugara bursitis hakuregi kubatana kwebvi, uye kwenguva yakareba hazvizozviratidzi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko pane kuvhara zvishoma pasina kunzwa kunorwadza. Kunyatsoongorora rudzi urwu rwechirwere kwakaoma zvikuru, nokuti iyo synovial bag inenge isingawedzere muhukuru uye kuputika hakuoneki kunyange pane roentgenologic picture.
Bursitis pamabvi akabatanidzwa - zvikonzero
Knee bursitis ine zvinotevera zvinokonzera:
- Kukuvadza uye kukuvadza kujoka. Inogona kuwanikwa panguva yekuwa kana kuitika.
- Stretching.
- Kuwedzeredza kwekubatana. Izvo zvinowanzova nesimba rimwe chete rakasimba mumuviri.
- Nguva dzose inogadzirisa kushungurudzika pamubatanidzwa. Izvo zvakabatana nemabasa ezvemhizha. Semuenzaniso, bursitis inowanzonzi mabheji ematenga.
- Kuita mitambo. Kunyanya inokonzerwa nevatambi vechirwere nevatambi.
- Arthritis uye gout.
Kurapa kwebvi bursitis
Nzira yekurapa bursitis kana kuputika kwemabvi, chero zvakadaro, inofanira kubvunza nyanzvi. Iyo nzira huru yekurapa ndeyekuita zviito zvakaoma, izvo, kutanga kwezvose, kubvisa chikonzero chinokonzera chirwere chacho.
Kurapa kunobva zvakanyanya pamhando yebursitis. Kana maitiro asina kupindirana echirwere ichi:
- kupa mamiriro ekuzorora pamabvi akabatanidzwa;
- nguva dzose kushanda kunopisa kunamatira;
- pfeka bhanhire;
- kana zvichidikanwa, bvisa zvakanyanya synovial fluid kubva mu bursa mumagariro ekunze;
- kutora painkillers uye anti-inflammatory drugs.
Chimiro chinotapukira chinoda zvimwe zviito:
- tora zvinorehwa nachiremba maantibioti;
- nguva dzose bvisa purulent zviri mukati kubva muchikwama che synovial;
- kunokonzera kubatana kwebvi rakabatanidzwa.
Kurapa kwebursitis kunofanira kunyorerwa zvakananga kuitira kuti usanyanya kuputika kwechirwere ichive chimiro chisingaperi, uyewo kuti usapedzisira uchidzoka zvakare. Mukuwedzera, kufambira mberi bursitis kwakaoma kuporesa, zvingada kuzarura kana kunyange kubvisa bursa nenguva yakareba inotevera yekuvandudza.