Iri zita rinodzokera kuAustralia, uko sero iri rakawanikwa kwekutanga. IAustralian antigen inowanzozivikanwa sevirwere yeHepatitis B kana inonzi serum hepatitis.
Chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika nenzira mbiri:
- acute;
- chronic.
Zvakawanda mukurapa kwakabudirira kunobva pakukurumidzira murwere akatendeukira kubatsiri kuna chiremba, uye kuti kutanga kwakatanga sei kurapwa kwakatanga. Ichokwadi kuti iyi i "Australian antigen", uye uye sei iyo inotapukirwa nehurukuro ichaenda kuderera.
Mamiriro ezvinhu anokonzera kutapukirwa
Nhamba shomanana yemasero anokwana kuti chirwere chibudirire kubudirira mumuviri. Kazhinji, an Australian antigen kubva kune anotakura anopinda mumuviri wakaenzana nenzira inotevera:
- kuburikidza neropa rinopa;
- kushandiswa kwakawanda kwechirwere chimwe nevanhu vazhinji;
- zvepabonde;
- kubva kuna amai kuenda kumwana.
Ikupedzisira, rudzi rwakatsetseka rwehutachiona haruna. Asi kutapurirwa kwehutachiwana kumwana kubva kuna amai kwakaenzana nezana zana, apo kune hutachiona hweHIV, uye hepatitis B mumutambo wakaoma unoenderana nemwedzi yekupedzisira yekuzvitakura.
IAustralia antigen inoparidzirwa zvose panguva yekunyora mifananidzo, uye painoshanyira mazino, kunyorera nzeve, nedzimwe nzira dzakadaro. Asi muhafu yezviitiko nzira yehutachiona haisati isingazivikanwi.
Zvirwere zvinopera
Kana tikataurira pamusoro pezvakaitwa neAustralia antigen, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti hutachiona hunotanga kuratidza chete pashure pemwedzi mishomanana. Inotanga nezviratidzo zvakafanana nehofenza kana ARVI:
- kuwedzera mukushisa;
- kushaya simba;
- headache;
- dzimwe nguva - rash.
Gare gare, jaundice inowedzerwa uye mufananidzo unotanga kuchinja:
- hakuna chido;
- kune kurutsira nekunyunyuta;
- marwadzo mukati mekurudyi quadrant;
- urin inosviba, uye nyota, pane zvinopesana - chiedza.
Kuongororwa kwechirwere
Chokutanga pane zvose, murwere anowana ruzivo pamusoro pekugona kuwedzerwa ropa munguva yakapfuura, kupindira kwepabonde, kuita zvepabonde zvepabonde. Murwere anopiwawo kuongororwa kwakawanda kweropa, kusanganisira:
- chiziviso chemashoko chaiwo, kureva, australian antigen;
- kuchinja kweropa pamiganho nemagadzirirwo emakemikari - mahemie enhepatic, bilirubin nezvimwe.
Kurapa kwechirwere apo Australian antigen inowanikwa
Kurapa kwechimiro chakaoma chechirwere ichi chinopesana nekurapwa kusingaperi. Saka, kuitira kuti abvise hepatitis B, kugadzirira kukuru kunorayirwa kudzorerwa kwechiropa chechiropa uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Kunyanya kubhadhara kunobhadharwa kubviswa kwemuviri.
Kana pane chimiro chisingaperi, chiremba anosarudza munhu akaoma, zvichienderana nezera uye hutano hwehutano. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa:
- alpha interferons;
- nucleosides nemifananidzo yavo;
- hepatoprotectors ;
- immunostimulants.
Nzira isingagumi yehutachiona inotarisirwa kurapwa kwemwedzi inenge mitanhatu. Mushure mekunge nguva ino, kuongororwa kwakaitwa kwakarongwa. Chiratidzo chekudzoka
Kana kuongorora zvakare kuchiratidza chirwere, kurapa kunofanira kudzokororwa. Inenge chikamu chetatu chematambudziko eHepatitis B inorapwa mukati memwedzi mitanhatu. Vakasara varwere vanotumirwa kuzodzokorora, kunyange zvazvo kuderera kwemazera ehutachiona uye bilirubin zvinoratidza kare kutenderera kwakanaka.
Kazhinji chirwere chakakwana hachiitike, asi kutevedza kwakanaka kwezvokudya uye zvose zvinorayirwa nachiremba zvinopa chivimbo chekanakisisa chekurwara. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kudzivirira kukura kwechiropa cheprhosis nekenza munzvimbo ino.