Kuonekwa kwehove yehove ye aquarium hakuiti nekuda kwemasikirwo, asi kumabasa evakarosi veAsia vakayambuka mhando dzakasiyana siyana dzecichlases. Ihove yakanaka uye yakanaka inonzi "parrot" nemhaka yemusoro wayo wakavezwa, wakafanana musoro wemhuka, pamwe nemirasi yakasvibiswa. Nhasi, hove dzepuroti ndiyo inofarira vagari vemakungwa munyika yose.
Ko hove dzinoita sei separrots?
Hove inoratidzika sekartoon character. Chimiro chayo chisina kujairika, kubata masama uye kutaura kunonakidza, kwete sehove inowanikwa, inoritora pakati pevamwe vagari vemadzimba emombe. Tsanangudzo yehove dzepuroti ichasanganisira kunyanya kutaurwa kwerudo rwayo rudo uye chikwata chakanaka chekuchenjera. Iko kukanganiswa kukuru kwevadiki - kushungurudzika uye kukanganisa - haina kugara nhaka.
Ruvara rwehove dzeparroti
Iko ruvara rukuru rwepurorot cichlid hove inopenya machena kana kuti tsvuku. Nokufamba kwenguva, inogona kuva yakaoma, asi kana izvi zvikaitika, unoda kuwedzera carotene kune kudya, uye ruvara ruchavazve rwakajeka. Rarer, asi pane albino parrots emuchena kana mutsvuku muto wemaroni. Mamwe mavara akasiyana-siyana (crimson, violet, ruvara, ruvara rwebhuruu, nezvimwewo) - izvi zvinongova mugumisiro wekugadzira chimiro chemakemikari. Nehove dzakapfuura nenzira iyi zvinowanzoita kuti zvirwere nemhaka yehutachiona husina simba. Uye ruvara pacharo rwusina kugadzikana - runenge rwashambidzwa zvishoma nezvishoma.
Mukuwedzera kune monochrome mutsara, hove ye aquarium yeparrot inogona kuonekwa - panda uye marble, variegated pearl nedhaimondi. Mavara maviri ekupedzisira akawanikwa mushure mokuyambuka maprototi matsvuku nemamwe mhando dzecichlases. Kana hove imwe yevaraidza kamwe kamwe ine mavara madema, izvi zvinoratidza mamiriro ezvinhu anonetsa. Mushure mokubvisa chimwe chinhu chakakonzera, mavara acho anoenda.
Ndeapi hove dzinoita mapuroti anogara?
Puroti yehove mu aquarium inogona kurarama makore anopfuura gumi. Pakati pevhesi, hupenyu hwavo hwemazuva ose, kunze kwekuti zviitiko zvose zvakakodzera zvekuvharirwa uye kusabatwa kwezvirwere zvekuzvarwa zvinosangana, makore manomwe. Nehove dzinowanzosimba uye dzakasimba. Chinofadza ndechokuti munguva inotevera vanotanga kuziva tenzi wavo nekushambira kumadziro epamberi ye aquarium pakuonekwa kwake. Izvi nezvimwe zviratidzo zvekuchenjera zvinokonzera dhamera kubva kune vamiririri venyika pasi pemvura.
Aquarium fish parrot - zviri mukati
Hove yehove mukuchengetedza nekugadzirisa ndeyekusaremekedza uye nyore, nokuti inofanirwa nevatangi ve aquarists. Inofanira kunzwisiswa kuti nekuda kwezvinhu zvemaatomy - maitiro emuromo wako, haagoni kuwana mamwe marudzi ezvokudya. Nenzira yakawanda, kana iwe ukatevera mitemo isinganzwisisiki yehutano, hove inonzwa huru uye fadza vadzidzisi vane upenyu hwavo hurefu, kutamba uye kunaka.
Aquarium yehove parrots
Hove yehove iri mu aquarium ichazvibata zvikuru, nokuti uwandu hwetangi inofanira kuva yakakura - urefu hwayo hunofanira kunge huri mashekeri makumi manomwe, ivhu - kubva pamamita 200. Zvakakosha kuisa zvinhu zvose zvinodiwa mumugwagwa.
- pombi kuitira simulating kufamba nyore kwemvura;
- compressor for oxygen enrichment;
- filiti yekunatsa mvura;
- mwenje wekugadzirisa chiedza;
- thermometer yekuchengetedza nguva dzose kutarisa.
Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga chivigiro chemvura ye aquarium, sezvinonzi aquarium fish parrot inogona kubuda kunze kwemvura uye kufa. Kune zvinomera uye mufananidzo wevhu, mapuroti haadi, asi nzvimbo yavo yekugara inofanira kuva nechokwadi. Izvi zvinokosha nokuti idzi hove dzine ruzivo rwakajeka rwemagariro mukati meboka, uye ivo vose vanofanira kunge vari voga "dzimba". Izvi zvinogona kuva sharp, zvikamu zvemaoko ekokoni, zviputi zvinoputika, nezvimwewo.
Kupisa kwemaji kweparrot hove
Mvura inotenderwa yekudzivirira yekuchengetedza hove yeparrot iri mukati + 22-28 ° C. Mimwe mitsetse yemvura inokosha apa:
- kusagadzikana 6-15 °;
- acidity 6.5-7.5 pH;
- kukwana kusakwana kweammonia, ammonia uye nitrate.
Ndivanaani vanoita mapuroti ehove pamwe chete?
Sezvo maitiro ehove yehove iri nerunyararo, kufanana kwayo nedzimwe hove zvakanaka. Vanowirirana zvakanaka nevavakidzani vakanyarara, uye nezvikara. Chimiro chinokodzera chinoonekwa pamwe nekatachifish, South American cichlids, arovan, scalyarias uye makanda mavara. Kana zviri zvehove duku, hove yehove yeva aquarium inogona kuvamedza pangozi, ichiona sekudya, nokuti nzvimbo iyi inonyanya kudzivirirwa.
Hove dzePoti - Kuchengetedza
Aquarium hove cichdida parrot ine unhu hwakanaka hwekuchengetedza, iyo inosanganisira mukuti ivo kazhinji vanoda kutora 30% yemvura mumvura. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nenyaya yokuti hove yeparrot iri mumvura yakasviba inosiya zvakawanda zvekudya zvinosvika pasi uye zvinotungamirira kumvura inosvibisa, uye izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kuhupfu hwevanhu vagari uye kufa kwavo. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nehutano hwekudya.
Chii chingafudza mapuroti ehove?
Sezvatotaurwa, mapuroti ehove ane unhu husina kujairika. Muromo wavo unovhura pane imwe kona, nekuda kwekudya kwavo kwakaoma. Usingazivi nezvenyaya iyi, unogona kuunza mhuka kushaiwa nenzara. Kwavari, chikafu chinokosha, chinowanikwa nenzira yechidiki granules, chinotengeswa. Ihwo hunhu hwezvokudya zvakadaro ndeyekuti inotanga kusvika pasi, uye zvishoma nezvishoma inonyura kusvika pasi. Izvi zvinopa imwezve mukana wehove, asi nekuda kweizvi, yakawanda tsvina inoramba iri pasi, saka kuchenesa nguva dzose kunofanira kuva chimwe chinhu kune muridzi wechinhu chiri pachena.
Mukuwedzera, zvokudya zveparrotfishes zvakakodzera kune vose vari kurarama uye mazaya. Zvokudya zvakakura zvakadai senyama shrimp uye mhonye zvakagadzirirwawo zvakakwana. Kana iwe uchida "kuisa" mapuroti, iwe unogona kuvapa fodders yekugadzirira ane zvakakwirira zve carotene. Panguva imwechete yekudya mararamiro chete zvokudya zvakaoma zvinokuvadza - zvinofanira kuva chikamu chezvokudya zvavo. Dzimwe nguva zvinobatsira kuti vape zvokudya zvakakanganiswa zvinomera - zukini, peas, tsvuku tsvuku. Kudyisa kunofanirwa kuva kaviri pazuva. Kamwe kamwe pavhiki, unogona kuronga zuva rega.
Parrot Fish Disease
Hove yehove, sezvimwe chero cichlid, ine hutachiona hwakanaka uye kurwisa zvirwere. Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, zviri mukati hazvo hazvina kurwara, uye kunyange kurwara, inorapwa zvakanaka. Zvirwere zvinowanzoitika kune imwe nzvimbo yechipupuriro yehove yegungwa inogona kuwana:
- Manka (kana ichthyothyroid) chirwere chinowanzoitwa aquarium chirwere chinokonzerwa ne infusoria. Unzwisise kuti hove inogona kurwara kubva kumapfini ayo, ayo akafukidzwa nemakumbo matsvuku, semolina. Dzimwe nyeredzi dzehove dzvuku dzakatora kubva kuAsia dzinovandudza maitiro ehutachiona hwechirwere, iyo inowedzera pamheni inomhanyisa uye kwemaawa akawanda inotungamirira kurufu. Nokudaro, kurapwa kunofanira kutanga pakarepo mushure mekuwanikwa kwezviratidzo zvechirwere.
- Hexamycin. Chirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nevechirwere, chinokanganisa utumbo. Kuziva kuti kuvapo kwavo kunogona kunge kune mhepo yakachena mucous, kurega hove kubva pakudya, kupfira kwayo. Gare gare musoro unoratidzika maronda maduku.
- Kusvibisa neammonia nehuwandu husina kunaka - huwandu hwakawanda hwehove, kutanga kusina kukodzera kweiyo aquarium. Kana uroyi hwemapapiro eparroti dzikava dzvuku kana kuti dzakasviba, dzinova maitiro akare. Nehove dzinotanga kuvhara, mazai ayo, hove dzinoedza kugara pedyo nefirati. Kuti uchengetedze mamiriro ezvinhu iwe unogona kazhinji kuchinja mvura - kazhinji pazuva, kudira sarudzo ye potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide kana kugadzirira zvakakosha yemvura yakadai seAntimammak.
Parrot hove kubereka
Nemhaka yezvakabva kare, parrotfish uye kubereka mumvura ye aquarium hazvina kufanana. Varume vanonyatsonaka, kureva kuti, havakwanisi kudiridza mazai. Uye zvakadaro, pazera remakore 1.5, vanotanga kupindirana muviri, kutungamirira mutambo wemuchato, kuvaka dendere. Mukadzi anoisa mazai, pamwe chete anoirinda. Zvisinei, nekuda kwekushayikwa kwemazai, mazai anokura chena nenguva, uye hove dzinozvidya.
Parrot spawning parrots
Nzira chete yekuona kuti hove dzepuroti dzinowedzera sei kuderedza mukadzi wechikadzi kune mumwe mumiriri we cichlids. Kubva pakubatana kwakadaro kanowanzokwanisika kuwana vana vanobudirira, kunyange vasina kufanana neparrot. Kuti iite simba rekuberekwa, kutonhora mumvura yakasimwa kunokwidzwa kusvika ku25 ° C. Parrots uye makunguti anotanga kushingaira kugadzira ivhu uye kuvaka zvivako. Zvinonakidza kutarisa mutambo wehove. Mazai akasiyana uye anogadzirwa pazuva 5-6 anoshandurwa kuva fry. Mazuva mashomanana gare gare, vanotanga kufamba uye kudya voga.