Mumasikirwo, cichlids zvakaparadzirwa zvikuru. Kufarira mavari kunoratidzwa kwete kwete chete nemvura, asiwo nevanhu vanobata hove. Semuenzaniso, tilapia, inotengeswa yakaoma mumashambagitari, ihove yekutengesa.
Nyika yekwenyika yehove ye aquarium ndiyo makirisiki - nzizi nemakungwa emaodzanyemba eMelika, uyewo mvura yeAfrica neAsia.
Cichlids muzvisikwa
Muzvisikwa, makakiki anowanikwa munzizi dzine rutsoka runononoka kana makungwa akamira. Vanogara vari voga, mune imwe nzvimbo, iyo inodzivirirwa kune dzimwe hove. Zvizhinji zvecichlids zvikara, uye kudya pahove duku uye zvipembenene.
Aquarium fish cichlids ndeyemhuri ye percids. Mhuri iyi yakasiyana zvikuru. Pakati pavo pane zviduku zviduku zvikuru zve 2.5 cm murefu, uyewo mamita makuru, mamita akawanda ehove.
Mune mamiriro ezvinhu epanyama, cichlids inoisa mazai pamiti kana mabwe akavezwa. Mamwe mhando dzehove dzinobereka fry uye caviar mumiromo yavo, iyo inotsanangura kupona kwakanyanya kwevana.
Zviri mukati memahombekiti ehove ye aquarium
Rwakanaka uye ruvara rwakatsvuka, chimiro chisina kujairika chemuviri wehove idzi chinokwevera vakawanda mumvura. Asi hove idzi hadzisi dzevatangi vekutanga, uye zvayo zviripo kune matambudziko mazhinji.
Nzvimbo zhinji dzehove dzinokonzerwa nemahombekombe ezvehove dzinokonzerwa nemhuka dzinotyisa dzinofadza kune vanhu vemarudzi avo uye kune dzimwe hove. Panguva yekubereka, utsinye huri kukura chete. Uku kukanganisa kunogona kuchinjwa kune imwe nzvimbo, kana iwe ukatora fry muhukuru uye uchikure pamwe chete. Asi iwe haugoni kunyange kuparadzanisa hove kwenguva duku.
Mhando dzakakura dzemashizha dzinowanzova dzakaoma kuchengetedza uye kuderedza. Mhando dzakadai dzinosanganisira astronotus uye cichlases. Uye mamwe ezvinyorwa muzvakanyorwa: biocell uye mitsetse.
Izvo zvinotambudza kuva nemhando yezvinyorwa zviduku, uye kubereka kwavo kunounza dambudziko kunyange kune vakadzi vane ruzivo. Iwe usati wave ne pelmatochrome uye nannakar, iwe unofanirwa kuwana ruzivo rwakakwana mune zviri mukati uye kubereka kwemarudzi makuru.
Pakuzadza hove idzi zvinogona kuva zvinetso kuderedza mukadzi nemurume. Mumazuva ekutanga vanoiswa mune imwe dzimba uye vanoparadzaniswa nechesi yegorosi. Mushure mechinguva sevasi rinobviswa, asi mukomana anokwanisa kuramba achiita utsinye. Zvadaro shandura imwe yehove. Muchidiki mhando, kubatana kwevanhu vakaroorana kuri nyore, sezvo vasina hutsinye.
Kuchengetedza makungwa emahombekombe ehove
Kuumbwa kwemvura kwemarudzi mazhinji ehove idzi hazvibatsiri, asi mamwe emakichlids haabvumiri kutapisa kwemvura yakachena yakachena. Zviduku zviduku zvakanyanya semvura "yekare".
Nekudya, zvakare, hapana matambudziko akasiyana. Vanodya chero nyama ipi zvayo inorarama. A herbivorous species inofanira kuwedzerwa kune kudya kwemadhini uye algae.
Vanenge vose cichlids vari kuedza kudhonza mbeu kubva pasi, saka mbeu inofanira kusarudzwa nemidzi yakasimba uye mashizha makuru. Inyika inofanira kuiswa nehutete hwakasvibirira uye mbeu inogadzirirwa nematombo.
Malawian (African) cichlids
Mune mamwe mapoka ari oga, kune zvikara uye maruva.
Semuenzaniso, hove yeva aquarium Marvi cichlids. Vanogara chete mudziva reMalawi.
Zvimwe zvehove idzi dzinonzi aquarium hove dzinonzi maCichlids eAfrica, sezvo gungwa ravanowanikwa riri muAfrica.
Madzimai emhando iyi ane maza mumuromo mavo, izvo zvinodzivirira vana kudya nevamwe vagari vemugungwa.
Kuti uchengetedze ma cichlids iwe unoda aquariums, ane volume yemamita 150 nemakamuri akawanda. Miti yehove uye zvikara zveboka iri zvinogara zvakanaka mune imwe aquarium.