Alopecia chinetso chakakomba, kunyanya pakati pevakadzi nevechiri kuyaruka. Nest kana hukuru hwema alopecia inobata zvikuru vechidiki, kusvika makore 25. Pamusana pekurasikirwa kwebvudzi, varwere vanotambura nekusawirirana kwepfungwa, kusvika pakuora mwoyo zvakanyanya, vanozviisa kune vanozvimiririra uye vanogara vari voga.
Chii chinonzi alopecia areata?
Ichi chirwere ndechimwe chemarudzi emhanza. Ichi chirwere chisingagumi, pamwe chete nekurasikirwa bvudzi. Nzvimbo dzakakanganiswa dzine mahedheni akazara, ari pamusoro, uye pamuviri. Nesting alopecia inowanzoperekedzwa nekuparadzwa kwemamwe masero emasero. Chirwere ichi chinosanganisira kuponda uye kupera kwemafaini echipikiri.
Alopecia areata - zvinokonzera
Nechinetso chiri pasi pekufungisisa, masero evhudzi revhudzi anofa. Izvo zvinokuvadzwa nemuviri wezvidziviriro zvayo. Ngozi yehutachiona inowedzera kana hama dzepedyo dzichiwanawo nesting alopecia - zvikonzero zvekurwisa kwema immunoglobulin pamusoro pebvudzi rebvudzi ndiko kushandiswa kwemamwe majini. Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekunze uye zvepakati zvinogona kukanganisa kutanga kweizvi.
Alopecia areata kuvakadzi
Kuonekwa kweiyo yakatsanangurwa muenzaniso weAlopecia inofananidzwa kune zvepabonde nemakore. Alopecia areata - chirwere chemoto, chinoshandiswa nekubatanidzwa kwemamwe majini. Kunyange zvazvo zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kuwana kuti zvipi zvimwe zvikamu zveDNA ndizvo zvinokonzera kupindura kwakakwana kwezvidziviriro zvemuviri kumabhuru. Kurasikirwa kwevhudziro rezvekudzivirira mukati mevakadzi - izvo zvinokonzera kukanganisa kuhutano hwehutano:
- hormonal imbalance ;
- chakanyanya kana chisingaperi;
- kuvhiringidzwa kwezvinyorwa zve endocrine, kusanganisira hypothalamus-pituitary gland;
- acute viral zvipembenene;
- zvirwere zvisingaperi zvinopararira;
- zvinetso zvevirative system.
Focal alopecia in men
Zvikonzero zvekutsvaga kwemhando iyi munyaya iyi zvakafanana kune zvinhu zvakanyorwa pamusoro apa. Nesting alopecia muvarume zvakare inopesana nechekuita kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunoita uye hunosimbiswa nekuvapo kwechimiro chekuberekwa. Kufambira mberi kwechirwere kunoonekwa mushure mekuwedzera kwekugara kwenguva refu kuputika kweganda, kupemha, chirwere chemimba uye zvimwe zvirwere.
Kuwirirana kwakananga pakati pe nonspecific colitis uye focal alopecia uye zvirwere zvakafanana hazvipo, asi zvirwere zvinogona kukanganisa kuwedzerwa kana kuvezve kwekugadziriswa kwebvudzi. Mukuwedzera, mumarume, alopecia mhanza inonyanya kuitika apo ropa microcirculation risina simba:
- tsvina yemidziyo yeropa ;
- atherosclerosis ;
- kuwedzera muzvinyorwa zvehutachiona;
- kuderera kwehuwandu hwekushanda capillaries.
Alopecia areata muvana
Pazera remakore, chirwere ichi chiri mubvunzo chinowanzotariswa mushure mekukuvara kwezvirwere zvakanyanya. Ngozi yea alopecia yakasarura inowedzera, kana kurasikirwa kwebvudzi kwakanyorwa munharaunda yepedyo yeropa. Vana vanogara vachirwisana nemanzwiro kana kushungurudzika mupfungwa, vanowanzogadzirisa chirwere ichi. Dzimwe nguva, alopecia isata inosanganiswa nekuchinja kwakasimba mumararamiro - kupinda kuchikoro, kufamba, rufu rwemumhuri uye mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Zvimwe zvikonzero zvinokonzera kukanganisa bvudzi nevana vachiri kuyaruka:
- autoimmune diseases ;
- chronic infections;
- vegetative pathologies;
- kupererwa kwehomoni (panguva yekupera).
Zvikamu zve alopecia areata
Chirwere chemakiriniki uye nekukurumidza kwechikwata chechirwere ichi chinoenderana nechidimbu chacho. Kune zvikamu zvitatu zvechinetso:
- Kushingaira (kufambira mberi). Ganda riri mu foci rinoputika, rinokurira uye rinopisa. Kupisa nekutsvaira, kurira. Murwere anocherechedza nhamba yakawanda yemakumbo akaputsika. Pamuganhu wenzvimbo dzemawere, bvudzi "rakasununguka" rinokura - nekudhonza zvishomanana, vanobviswa paganda, kunyanya chiratidzo ichi chinoratidzika, apo focal alopecia inowedzera pamusoro. Iyo yakareba nzvimbo iyi inosvika 0.3-1 masikati. Midzi inotarisa yakaoma uye dystrophic.
- Stationary (subacute). Kuvhiringidza hakusipo kana kuve kusina basa. Ganda iri munzvimbo dzeAlopecia rakasviba, nzvimbo dze "bvudzi" dzakaparara.
- Regressive. Alopecia areata vanoyeuka. Munharaunda dzinotambudzwa dzinoita bvudzi risina bvudzi. Zvishoma nezvishoma vanovhara uye vanowana kuchena kwemavara.
- Bvisa chinokonzera dambudziko racho. Kugadzirisa mahomoni, kurega kuputika, kuratidza kushandiswa kwerutenderera.
- Ruramisa kudya. Zvakakosha kutevera mazano ekudya kudya kwakanaka.
- Bvisa maitiro akaipa. Zvinokurudzirwa kurega kusvuta, kunwa doro uye zvinodhaka.
- Kuronga zvakakwana hurumende yezuva, basa nekuzorora. Murwere anofanira kufara zvakakwana, kurovedza muviri.
- Shandisa physiotherapy. Muchirapa chekusimudzira alopecia, ion uye phonophoresis, darsonvalization , microcurrents, cryomassage uye parafini zvinoshandiswa. Laser uye ultraviolet, ozone uye mesotherapy inoshanda.
- Kutora kana kushandisa kunze kwemishonga yemishonga. Uyezve, mavitamini uye phyto-zvinodhaka zvinorayirwa.
Alopecia areata - kurapwa
Kusvikira mutemo unowanikwa uye unobatsira wekurapa kwechirwere ichi chave chisati chagadzirwa. Alopecia isata kurapwa kunosanganisira munhu uye zvakaoma kurapwa. Vanachiremba vakawanda vanobvuma kuti mukurwisana neal focal alopecia vanoita zvisingamboiti uye vanowanzosarudza kumirira-kwe-tactics mazano. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu mazhinji, hutachiona hunozvimirira pasina humwe, asi njodzi yekudzoka inogara yakakwirira.
Alopecia areata - kliniki mazano
Utachiona hunotanga nemubatsiro wepfungwa kune munhu. Zvakakosha kuti murwere arondedze nzira dzekuvandudzwa kwechirwere uye kuoma kwehutano hwake pachako, kunyatsosarudzwa kwemishonga uye physiotherapy nzira. Zvinotarisirwa kuratidzira nguva yerapi (mwedzi inenge mitatu) uye ngozi yekudzoka kwemaruva mushure mekuguma kwayo. Kuti ugare wakagadzikana uye uwedzere kuzviremekedza, zvinokwanisika kupa munhu nzira yekudzikisa nzvimbo dzakakanganiswa - kupfeka wig, kutora, kutora mvere.
Nzira dzepamusoro, nzira yekurapa alopecia areata:
Alopecia areata
Nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa mhanza yechipfuva ndiyo nzira inoshandiswa nayo ye corticosteroid hormone, iyo inoderedza kusakwana kwakakwana kwemuviri wechirwere chemuviri. Mishonga yakadaro inoshandiswa nenzira yekusagadzirisa zvirongwa, mapiritsi nemafuta. Kusarudzwa kwavo pachavo, kuverenga kwehuwandu uye nguva yehutano inongorarirwa chete nenyanzvi, kunyanya kana focal alopecia ichiongororwa. Corticosteroids inoburitsa zvakataurwa asi zvishoma-pfupi uye isina kugadzikana.
Rimwe rinosanganiswa remitemo rinogona kusanganisira mapoka emishonga anotevera zvichienderana nezvirwere zvinowanikwa:
- anti-inflammatory;
- antibiotics;
- antiviral;
- vasodilators;
- zororo;
- venotonic;
- angioprotectors ;
- varoyi;
- hormonal;
- antiplatelet;
- enzymes;
- antiulcer;
- immunocorrectors nevamwe.
Nhamba yemishonga inokosha inosanganisira avo vanoita zvemasvomhu:
- Nootropics. Shandisai metabolism - Piracetam, Phenibut.
- Direct neuroprotectors uye antihypoxants. Kuvandudza utsika hwemasukisi - Solcoseryl, Actovegin.
- Anticoagulants. Kudzivirira kuumbwa kwe thrombi mumidziyo miduku uye kukurudzira nzira dzekugadziriswa kweesero - Verapamil, Heparin.
- Tsvaga maharagene. Kunzvimbo inogumbura maitiro ezvirwere zvemuviri - dibutyl ester ye ferric acid, Diphenylcyclopropenone.
Kazhinji regimen inosanganisira vasodilating zvinodhaka zvinodhaka. Generolon in focal alopecia uye chero imwe mimwe yakafanana yeMinoxidil yakachengeteka kunyange nekushandiswa kwenguva refu, asi inobereka simba rakaoma. Mishonga yakadaro inoshanda pakurapa kwe androgenic maitiro echirwere ichi. Nekushaiwa bvudzi bvudzi vanobatsira, kana chete kana kurasikirwa kwebvudzi kusingabatsiri.
Vitamine mual focalia
Idzi makemikari mapurogiramu inonzi ancillary therapy. Kudya mavithamini hakusi kunzi nzira inoshanda, nzira yekurapa alopecia areata, asi inobatsira kuvandudza metabolism uye kudya kwemasukisi. VaTrochologists vanosarudza zvinotevera:
- Rinfoltil;
- Merz;
- Perfectil;
- Alerana;
- The Revalid;
- Pantobrigger;
- Anogutsa uye vamwe.
Alopecia areata - kurapwa nemishonga yevanhu
Mapoka ose ekurapa kwakasiyana-siyana inodhaka zvinodhaka. Kurapa kwe focal alopecia nemishonga yevanhu inokonzera bvudzi hwemvere uye hunosimudzira kushandiswa kwe follicles, asi inofanira kuve yakabatanidzwa neyechirongwa chekuchengetedza. Zvisarudzo zviri nyore - sora munzvimbo dzakakanganiswa dzewaini tincture yepepuru tsvuku , mush weiii yakasvikwa yakasvibiswa, uye dzimwe nzira dzakadaro.
Recipe yerapautic lotion
Zvisungo :
- rakapwanyika matsva matsva - 5 tbsp. makapu;
- mvura 450 ml;
- apuro kana tafura yevhiniga - 2 tbsp. spoons.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Birai zvinomera zvakasvibirira mumvura kwehafu yenguva.
- Simbisa uye kupora mvura (1 awa).
- Wedzera wainiki, fonganisa zvakanaka.
- Bvisa lotion usati waenda kunorara zuva rimwe nerimwe kwemwedzi miviri.