Volubilis

• Tsamba: Route de Volubilis, Morocco
• Nearest towns: Moulay-Idris, Meknes, Fez, Rabat
• Website: sitedevolubilis.org
• Maawa okuzarura: kubva pa8 : 00 kusvikira zuva ravira
• Mari yekushanyira: 20 Dhs

Volubilis iguta rekare reRoma muMorocco . Nhasi ihwo humwe hwezvisikwa zvenyika zveWorld Organisation yeUNESCO. Yakachengetedzwa zvakakwana kusvikira nhasi, masara ezvivakwa zvekare, kusanganisira masvingo makuru, masvingo ane simba, magedhi nemasikirwo akanaka, ane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinofadza. Matongo ekare eVolubilis kuMorocco anokwezva kwete chete vanochera matongo uye vanofamba, asiwo vanoita mafirimu. Mushure mezvose, yakanga iri pamatongo aya kuti dzimwe zvikamu zvemufirimu unozivikanwa "Jesu weNazareta" akafuridzirwa.

Attractions of Volubilis

Pakati pezvivako zvekuchera matongo zveVolubilis zvinogona kuonekwa zvinhu zvinotevera:

1. Imba yeOrpheus. Iko iri kumaodzanyemba kweguta racho. Kurwisana nevanopinda iguva guru rine mahwendefa, pakati payo - gungwa rakadzika. Muimba iwe uchaona mashizha akasiyana-siyana, akasiyana-siyana muchirongwa uye akaitwa ne smalt, terracotta uye marble. Imba yaOrpheus inozivikanwawo nokuda kwekugara kwayo mumutsara yekuwana mafuta emuorivhi uye chigadziko chekuchenesa.
2. Forum. Yakavakwa imwe yekutanga kuVolubilis uye yakashanda senzvimbo yemisangano yevanhu, uye yekugadzirisa basa rinokosha rezvematongerwe enyika uye revanhu. Iye zvino pane zvigaro zvepabonde zvakagadzirwa nemakumbo pasi pemifananidzo. Zvifananidzo zveRoma zvaibva kuVolubilis kuMorocco zvakatorwa nevaRoma pachavo muzana remakore III.
3. The Capitol. Inowanikwa zvishoma kumaodzanyemba kwechechi. Kubva kuKapitol yaiva zviduku, zvakadzidzwa nechekuchera matongo nekuda kwezvinyorwa zve Emperor Marcus muna 217. MuKapitori kunamata Jupiter, Juno naMinerva. Pane imwe nguva yapfuura, kugadziriswa kwechikamu kweCapitol kwakaitwa. Vatashanyi vari kumumirira mumakoroni akanaka uye anotenderera, anoratidza unyanzvi hukuru hwevakadzi vemaRoma vemazuva iwayo.
4. Basilica. Pakavepo, pakanga paine hutungamiri nevamiriri vehutongi, uye zvakare vakasangana nevatongi. Iyo basilica inosiyaniswa neyakanyatsochengetwa ma column uye arched openings. Zvino heino pano nzvimbo yekudyara kwehokwe.
5. The Arc de Triomphe. Yakavakwa muna 217 naMark Aurelius Sebastian. Urefu hwacho huri pamusoro pemamita makumi mana, kureba kuri 3.34 mamita. Pakutanga, musoro wechinyorwa wakashongedzwa nemotokari yendarira ine mabhiza matanhatu, akaitwa muRoma ndokuunzwa kuVolubilis. Muna 1941 ngoro yacho yakadzorerwa zvishoma.
6. Mugwagwa mukuru. Inonzi Decumanus Maximus. Iyi nzira yakananga uye yakarurama kubva kuArc de Triomphe kusvika kuSango reTangier. Iyo yakafara yemugwagwa mamita gumi nemaviri, uye urefu hwayo hunopfuura mamita 400. Zvinonakidza kuti dzimba dzevapfumi vagari vomuguta dzakavakwa pamwe chete neDecumanus Maximus, shure kwavo yaiva mugwagwa wakapa mvura kuguta, uye pakati pemugwagwa kwaiva nemvura yakashambidzwa.
7. Athlete's house. Chivako chakagamuchira zita rayo mukukudza mumwe muzvikamu zveOlympic. Mumba muno pane mifananidzo yakaratidza mutambi ari pambongoro uye ane mukombe wowino mumaoko ake.
8. Imba Imbwa. Iko kumadokero kweArc de Triomphe. Icho chiri chimiro chechivakwa chemuzinda weRoma umo iwe unogona kuona magonhi maviri, nzvimbo yekuchengetedza, iyo atrium ine dziva mukati uye imba huru yekudyira. Imba yakatumidzwa mukukudza mbwa yakawanikwa muna 1916 mune imwe yemakamuri emifananidzo yemhangura.
9. Imba yeDionysus. Chivako ichi chinoratidzirwa nemifananidzo isingakanganwiki inonzi "Four Seasons". Inogadzirwa mumitambo yakawanda yenguva.
10. Imba yaVenus. Imba yakakura uye yakavakwa zvakanaka yakavakirwa nepatio, yakakombwa nemakamuri masere. Kune makoridhi manomwe pasi pasi. Pasi reImba yeVenus yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo. Yakanga iri pano iyo chiratidzo chakakurumbira, chibvumirano cheYuba II, chakawanikwa. Kufukurwa muImba yeVenus pamwe chete kwakabatsira kuunganidza zvizhinji zvekuratidzwa kwezvenyanzvi dzeRoma, zvakapiwa muRabat neTangier.
11. The brothel. Nzvimbo inoidza yevashanyi. Inotaridzika sechisimba chinowanikwa kumasoja eRoma achiuya pano. Nhamba yacho, iyo iyo yaive yakakwanisa kuwana nzira yechikoro ichi muVolubilis, yakapona kusvikira nhasi.
12. Imba yeBacchus. Yaiva mairi yakawana mufananidzo wakachengetwa waBacchus, vamwe vose vaRoma vakatora zvakare muzana remakore III, pavakabuda muguta. Kubva muna 1932, chifananidzo cheBacchus chinowanikwa mu Museum of Archaeology yeguta reRabat , kwete kure neVolubilis.

Nzira yekuenda seiko?

Volubilis (Volubilis) iri pedyo negomo reZerhun, iri makiromita mashanu kubva kuMoulay-Idris uye 30 km kubva kuMeknes . Nharaunda kubva kuVolubilis kusvika kumugwagwa A2, inopfuura pakati pemaguta eFez neRabat muMorocco , ine 35 km.

Kuona matongo eguta reRoma, zvinokurudzirwa kuenda mumugwagwa nekuona mabhazi anoenda kuVolubilis anobva kuMeknes naFez. Kubva kuMoulay-Idris unogona kutora Guru-teksi, zvinotora hafu yenguva, ipapo iwe unoda kufamba zvishoma.