Zvinosuruvarisa, zvimwe zvirwere zvemukati mutsva zvinotungamirira kune kurasikirwa kwemazino kana mamwe mazino, kunyange kana chirwere chakarurama chaitwa. Mukuwedzera, mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro anogona kubuda nekuda kwekukuvadza kwemagetsi, simba jabs mujaya.
Kuti udzivise zvinetso uye uzadze nzvimbo isina chinhu, bhiriji remazino rakaiswa - chimiro chemamapfupa, icho chinogara chisingaiti.
Mhando dzevarume bridges
Kune dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekugadzirisa zvigadziro zviri mubvunzo. Dzinoparadzaniswa zvichienderana nemashoko, maitiro uye kuiswa.
Muchiitiko chekutanga, mhando dzinotevera dzeprostheses dzinozivikanwa:
- Plasitiki nesimbi-plastiki. Aya ndiwo maitiro ekugadzirisa ayo anogadzirwa nea hypoallergenic plastiki anofananidza zvisikwa zvemaoko . Kazhinji, zvigadzirwa zvemapfupa zvakadai zvinoshandiswa sechinyakare bhulogi remazino vasati vasvika pakuiswa kwekugara kwenguva refu. Upenyu hwavo hwehupenyu hahupfuuri makore mashanu.
- Metallic. Iyo yakagadziriswa uye yakasvibiswa yakasarudzika. Panguva imwecheteyo, mabhiriji aya haasangana nemafungiro akanaka, anogona kukonzera kuparadzwa kwemazino anotsigira uye kugadzirisa zvirwere.
- Zvose-ceramic uye cermet. Mhando yekutanga yekugadziriswa inogamuchirwa zvikuru maererano nemagariro ekushanda, asi mabhiriji emazino e cermet anoramba akachengetedza uye akasingaperi. Mazuva ano masayendisiti anofarira skeleton yeprostheses kubva ku zirconium oxide.
Nechimiro chekugadzirisa kune zvivakwa zvakadaro:
- Takadzika. Makorona anoverengeka ega kana mazino ezvokuita anowanikwa pamwe chete.
- Cast. Chigadzirwa chacho chinoitwa zvakakosha, chakakonzerwa nesheya yakagadzirwa yakagadzirwa kubva mujaya remurwere.
- Adhesive. Bhiriji rinoitwa zvakananga mumuromo wemuromo. Pakati pemazino anotsigira anotambanudza tambo ye fiberglass, iyo inoshumira sekutsigirwa kweprosthesis.
Zvichienderana nechinzvimbo chekuiswa kwechigadzirwa chemasana, chiremba wemazino anosarudza chimwe chezvinhu zvinotevera zvekubatanidza bhiriji uye mucosa:
- tangent;
- washing;
- chigaro chechigaro.
Ndezvipi mabhuti ezviko zviri nani?
Unhu hwepamusoro, husimba uye simba, kupa hupenyu hurefu hwehupenyu (kusvika pamakore makumi matatu), une ceramic yakazara uye cermet jino bhiriji pane zvisikwa. Zvavanobatsira:
- kudzivisa chero mutoro wekucheka;
- Kusununguka kumamiriro ezvinhu ane utsinye uye acidic;
- kuchengetedzwa kwemuvara wepakutanga nemafungiro emakore akawanda;
- kwete mutengo mukuru, kana uchienzanisa upenyu uye mari yekuvaka;
- kuoma kwekuisa;
- chimiro chakanakisisa, hutachiona hunenge husingazivikanwi kubva kumeno chaiwo.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kusarudzwa kwezvakasiyana-siyana zvebhiriji, nzira iyo inogadzirwa uye yakagadzirirwa inobva pane zvakawanda zvevanhu. Nokudaro, zvisarudzo zvakadaro zvinongororwa chete nachiremba wemazino-nyanzvi pamusana pekuongororwa kwemuromo wemurwere, muruzhinji uye kuwanda kwemapfupa ake, kuvapo kwemitemo yakaipa uye mamwe maitiro.
Kubvisa uye kutora bhiriji remazino
Kana iyo yakarondedzwa yakagadziriswa kana kuti hupenyu hwehupenyu huri kusvika pakuguma, kune zvikanganiso mukugadzirisa, zvakakosha kuonana nachiremba panguva yakakodzera. Chete chiremba wemazino anogona kugadzira nzira yekugadzirisa nzvimbo uye kugadzirisa bhulogi, kubvisa uye kuitora, zvichida, kushandisa imwe, nzira inogamuchirwa ye prosthetics .
Kuedza kuzvimiririra kuchenesa chigadziro kunogona kuguma kwazvo-kuipa kumapfupa, zvinyorova uye masukisi, kuparadzwa kwemazino anotsigira, kukura kwehutachiona hwehutachiona, hutachiona hwehutachiona hutachiona.