Nzira yekuita gynecological, iyo chikamu chemuviri wechibereko chinoshamiswa zvikuru nekubatwa kwechirwere chechibereki, chinonzi conization.
Konization yemukiriniki inogona kuitwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Pakutanga, nzira yekuvhara yakashandiswa, ndiko kuti, kucheka kwechigunwe nechisviniro chekuvhiya, gare gare neine electron magetsi.
Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuda kwekukuvadza kwakanyanya kumatumbu uye kuumbwa kwekuvhara kwemashure, mutsipa kazhinji wakabatwa nekushushikana, semugumisiro uyo mukadzi akazosiyiwa nebasa rakaorera (ndiko kuti, kubereka kwekubereka). Mazuva ano chirwere chechibereki chinoshandisa nzira itsva inofambira mberi uye isingavhiringidzi - kushandisa mazai eredhiyo.
Kubatsira kwemuitiro we radioconilization yechibereko
Radioconization yemukati mutsva ndiyo chirwere chinotyisa-chirwere. Nekushandiswa kweiyo redhiyo nzira yekugadziriswa kwemukati mutsva mukati mekudzivirira, kubatana kwemasumbu akaparadzana kunoitika panguva imwechete, zvichidzivisa zvachose kukwanisa kubuda ropa. Iyo nzira inoratidzika nekukwirira kwakanyanyisa kwakanyanya kwekunyengedzwa kwenharaunda yakakanganiswa. Panguva imwecheteyo, kusavapo kwemigumisiro yeRaococonialization yemukirini inobvumira murwere kuti arambe achiita basa rokurera mune ramangwana.
Zviratidzo zvekuita
Zviratidzo zveredhiyo inotungidzirwa mumhepo yekamuti ndeyokuti:
- dysplasia yemukati ;
- kupararirazve kuderedza kubereka kwekervical;
- Nzvimbo ye ependerium yakashandurwa nehutachiona yakawanikwa panguva yecolcopcopy.
Kupindirana kweiyo nzira ndeyekuvapo kwechirwere chechikadzi chinokonzera chirwere chemukati wechipfu uye chinorwara uterine kenza.
Nzira yacho inorongwa kwemazuva ekutanga mushure memwedzi. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti zvive nechokwadi chekusavapo kwepamuviri uye kuwedzera nguva yekugadziriswa kwemishonga yomukati.