- Tsamba: Plaza San Martín, Av. Alem s / n, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Telefonhare : +54 11 2299 1249
- Musi wekusikwa: 1860
Plaza San Martín ndiyo nzvimbo huru yeRutiro, nzvimbo iri kumabvazuva kweBuenos Aires . Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvinozivikanwa zvikuru zveguta guru reArginia. Iyi nzvimbo inowanzonzi Square yeBulls, nekuda kwekuti muna 1801 nhandare yakavhurwa pano apo hondo dzemhuka idzi dzaibatwa. Iyi nhandare yakashanda kusvikira 1819, uye muna 1822 yakaparadzwa, asi zita rakaramba riripo.
Purogiramu yekutanga yekuvandudza yakagadzirwa uye yakashandurwa muna 1860. Munyori wepurojekiti ndiye injini Jose Canale. Nharaunda yacho yainzi Glory Square mukuremekedzwa kwemasoja eArginia akaurayiwa pano panguva yekuuya kweChirungu. Zvadaro yakadzorerwa zvakare kavirizve - muna 1874 na1936. Kubvira muna 1942, nzvimbo yakareba inoonekwa seye nyika yeruzivo rwemagariro eArgentina .
Paki mumuganhu
Pfungwa yekudyara nzvimbo nemiti yaiva yaJosé Canal, uye paki yakaparadzwa panguva imwe chete, apo kuvandudzwa kokutanga kwekona kwakaitika. Haisi yakakura kwazvo, asi yakanyanyisa kwazvo, haifaniri kungoitwa nevagari veRitiro chete, asiwo nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeBuenos Aires. Pano pano inokura miti yakawanda yemiti inopisa, kusanganisira miti yemichindwe, mashizha, magnolias, araucaria, uye kunyange miti yakadai semiti yemapirini, willows uye marimu.
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Chikumbaridzo kune General San Martin
Chikumbaridzo kuna Jose San Martin, shamwari yaSimon Bolivar, iboka guru rekucherechedza rinosanganisira mufananidzo wakaenzana wemukuru wega (bhiza riri pasi pemutasvi bedzi rinogara pamakumbo makumbo), pamwe nemifananidzo yevarwi nevakadzi veArgine vanoperekedza varume vavo, vanakomana nevanoda kuhondo pamwe nemuvengi.
Chifananidzo chejena chakasikwa muna 1862 nemufananidzo weLouis Doma. Mifananidzo yakasara gare gare, muna 1910, yakasikwa nemufananidzo wechiGermany Gustav Eberlein. Nzvimbo yechitsuwa ichi inoratidzira zviitiko zvezviitiko zvinokosha zvakaitika panguva yekurwa kwekuzvimirira, uye zvirevo zvezvinyorwa zveKubwinya neVarori veVarori. Zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvemitambo zvehondo zvinowanzoitika pedo nechokumusoro.
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Zvimwe zvivako nemifananidzo
Panzvimbo yepamusoro pane chiyeuchidzo chakatsaurirwa kumasoja akawira panguva inonzi "Falkland War" (mumitauro inotaura chiSpain inonzi maMalvinas War, sezvo Falkland Islands inonzi Malvinas muchiSpain). Pedyo nechirangaridzo inzvimbo inogara iripo: dzimwe nguva inorindwa nevarindi, dzimwe nguva nevashambadziri kana vamiririri vezvimwe zvombo zveArgentina. Pane mahwendefa chaiwo emasha machena anovezwa mazita evanhu vose mazana matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemana makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu vakafa nekuda kwesimba.
Mukukudzwa kwekukunda vatambudzi veChirungu panguva yehondo ye 1806-1807, chiratidzo chechirangaridzo chakavakwa paSan Martín Square, inonzi Hito de la Argentinidad.
Munzvimbo yepamusoro pane pane zvakavezwa "Kusakaka", ndeye Charles Cordier's incisor. Yakasikwa nomuvezi muna 1905 uye inoratidzira jaya risina chokwadi pamusoro pechitendero, uye munhu akwegura anoedza kubatsira jaya racho kurarama nekusava nechokwadi.
Zvivakwa zvakapoteredza San Martin Square
Munharaunda yekona pane zvivako zvakawanda zvakakurumbira:
- hotera "Plaza" - muzinda wekutanga muBuenos Aires, yakavakwa muna 1909;
- imba yamambo yeSan Martin (kana Anchorena) - nhasi Nzvimbo yeCeremonial headquarters yeUnited Foreign Affairs yeArgentina iripo;
- "Mahofisi 'eArgentina (kana kuti" Paz "), inovaka National Arms Museum ;
- IChirungu yeChirungu chipo kune guta kubva kuBritish musha weguta;
- Chivako cheKavan , chimwe chezvinyanya kuzivikanwa muzvivako zvenyika muChiciro cheArt Deco, kusvika pamakore makumi matatu emakore ekupedzisira - yakareba pakuvaka kwekrete;
- The Haedo Palace , uko National Parks Administration iripo.
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Ungasvika sei kuSan Martin Square?
Iwe unogona kusvika ipapo, somuenzaniso, kubva kuArgentine Museum of Natural Sciences: unofanira kutanga uende kuna Angel Galllardo, utore bhasi B, kutora motokari gumi (kusvika kuna Carlos Pellegrini, enda kuDiagonal Norte line, uye utakure 2 mabheti kuna General San Martín .
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