Nzira yekurapa chirwere chenguruve muvana?

Zvirwere zvemwana zvinounza kushungurudzika kukuru uye kunetseka kuvabereki. Mukadzi mumwe nomumwe anoda kuziva nzira yekudzivirira mwana kubva kune zvipembenene uye kana uine utachiona urege kudzivirira. Saka, zvakakosha kuziva nzira dzekurwisana nehutachiona hukuru huri pangozi yekupopotedzana. Chimwe chezvirwere izvi ndiyo inonzi chirwere chenguruve. Dambudziko rayo riri mune zvinogona kuitika zvakakomba. Ichi chirwere chinotapukira chinokonzerwa neH1N1 subtype yeFirenza A virus, inonziwo chirwere chinonzi California virus 2009. Ichokwadi kuti chiremba wevana anofanira kutsanangura nzira yekurapa chirwere chenguruve muvana, asi chero zvakadaro, amai vanofanira kuziva dzimwe nguva.

Zviratidzo zvechirwere

Muzviratidzo zvayo, iyi subtype yakafanana nemwaka wegore. Inoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvakadaro:

• kutonhora kupfuura 39 ° C;
• general weak;
• manzwiro ekushayikwa kwemhepo;
• gumbo;
• dzimwe nguva manyoka, kurutsa;
• kurwadziwa shure kwe sternum;
• akadzikama.

Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kushambidzika uye kubuda kwemahara ndizvo zviratidzo zvehove yenguruve.

Chirwere ichi chinokura nokukurumidza, nguva yaro yekudzivirira inogona kusvika mazuva mana, asi mune dzimwe nguva, zviratidzo zvekutanga zvehutachiona zvinoratidzika sekutanga kwemaawa gumi nemaviri mushure moutachiona.

Kugadzikana kwehutachiona ichi chiropa, chinogona kukura masikati 2-3. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kurufu, saka haukwanise kunonoka nekurapa chirwere chenguruve muvana vaduku. Mukuwedzera, vana vari pasi pezera remakore mashanu vanowanikwa nehutachiona.

Matanho ekurapa uye kuongororwa

Kana zviratidzo zvikaonekwa, tumira chiremba pakarepo. Zviri nani kuparadzanisa murwere, uye nhengo dzose dzomumhuri dzinofanira kushandisa mabhandeji ejeri. Chipatara chinoratidzwa apo kuongororwa kunosimbiswa nemaongorori ekuongorora. Kusvikira panguva ino, zvipatara zvinoitwa maererano nezviratidzo, somuenzaniso, zvinogona kukurudzirwa kuvana kusvika kumwedzi gumi nemaviri.

Miitiro yakadaro inomiriro:

• mubhedha wekurara, kurara, zororo;
• chikafu chakazara kuitira kuti muviri uve nesimba rekurwisa chirwere;
• kunwa doro;
• antipyretic agents vane fivha yakasimba;
• kushambidza mhino;
• kunyorera mvura.

Kana chirwere chacho chiri muhutu hwakanyorova, zvino chinodzokorora mukati pevhiki.

Antiviral zvinodhaka zvevana kurwisana neguruva chirwere

Kune mishonga inobatsira mukudzoka. Chiremba anogona kuraira mamwe madhiragi antiviral.

Tamiflu ndeimwe yemishonga yakanakisisa yenguruve yevana nevakuru. Mirayiridzo inoratidza kuti mishonga inogona kurongerwa kune yezera remakore yakakura kudarika 1 gore. Zvisinei, muzviitiko zvakakosha inobvumirwa kushandiswa kune vacheche mwedzi 6-12, somuenzaniso, inogona kudiwa munguva yehosha. Kutora mushonga kunokosha pane zviratidzo zvokutanga zvechirwere, zvisinei, zvinofanira kuitika mushure mekubvunzurudzwa nachiremba. Kazhinji chirwere chinopera anenge mazuva mashanu.

Imwe mishonga yemishonga inorwisa zvirwere zvekurwara kwevana ndiyo Relenza, asi inobvumirwa chete kune vaduku kubva pamakore mashanu. Ichi chinodhaka chinoshandiswa nehuwandu hwema inhaler, iyo inotengeswa nemishonga. Inhalation inoshandiswa pakarepo kana zviratidzo zvinganetseka zvinoonekwa uye kuita mazuva mashanu.

Zvishandiso izvi zvakaratidza kuti zvinobudirira, asi hazvigone kushandiswa kumuduku. Kurapa yenguruve yevana vari pasi pegore rimwe, mishonga yakadaro seViferon, Grippferon inobvumirwa.

Vose varwere vanogona kunyoreswa mishonga yekukanda, maruva emvura, antihistamines. Dzimwe nguva ipai mavitamini. Kana iwe usingakwanisi kudzivirira utachiona hwehutachiona, iwe unoda antibiotic.

Kuti udzivirire chirwere checheche, unoda kumudzidzisa kushambidza maoko ake kakawanda. Vana kubva pamwedzi mitanhatu vanogona kupemerwa, nokuti inonzi ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira.