Panguva ino, drywall ine zvakawanda zvakashandiswa mumushandi wekuvaka. Izvo zvinowanzoshandiswa mumapurazi, dzimba, zvikoro uye kindergartens, mahofisi, nezvimwewo. Ichi chivako chine nzvimbo yekufema, kureva kuti inotora unyoro uye inopa imwe imba yakaoma. Mukuwedzera, drywall ine zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvakamubatsira kuwana kukohwa kwevaki pasi rose.
Izvo zvisingaverengeki zvayo zvekushandiswa kwayo zvaisanganisira nzira yakadaro sekuisa tile. Vakawanda havazivi kana zvichibvira kuisa tile pa gypsum board. Vavaki vanocherechedza kuti tile yacho inobatanidzwa zvakakwana ne gypsum sangano, uye matambudziko ose anowirirana zvakananga nemashizha. Kuti zvive zvakanyatsojeka, mumwe anofanirwa kufunga nezvehutano hwake hwehutano.
Zvakanyatsojeka sei kuisa tira?
Nokunyatsorongororwa kwepahizha, zvinogona kunzwisiswa kuti gypsum plasterboard igadziro rakagadzirwa ne gypsum yezvakabva, yakagadzirwa nekadhibhodhi. Kana iwe ukasarudza kugadzirisa matanda pazvinhu izvi, zviri nani kutenga peji rinopikisa pepa. Kuoma kwebasa ndechokuti bhabha rine gorosi rinogadziriswa zvakananga pane gypsum board, iyo inogona kukonzera kuvhara kwendege yayo. Kuti udzivise dambudziko iri, nzira dzinotevera dzinofanira kushandiswa:
- Nzira dzekutungamirira . Siya pakati pavo 40-50 cm pane imwe tsvuku yemashizha inofanira kuiswa kakawanda.
- Plaster mesh . Iyo yakagadzirirwa kune chitubu nemubatsiro we emulsion ye polyvinyl acetate (PVA). Newe inshuwarisi yebetsero, girasi rinogona kuchengetedzwa ne mabhakani.
- Kukudza pamusoro pebhizha . Chimwe chiitiko chinokosha musati matombo akaisa tile. Kunakidza kusanganiswa kunoshandiswa kaviri neino rinopisa. Zvichienderana nedzimwe nzira yekuisa, nguva iri pakati pekushandisa ndeye 30-60 maminiti.
Chikamu chinotevera chichava kuiswa kweatari pamusana wekodokononi. Iwe usati waisa tira palasterboard, unofanira kusarudza mhinduro. Iyo inowanzo simenti-jecha musanganisi haigoni kushanda. Zviri nani kushandisa tile glue, yakagadzirirwa gypsum pamusoro. Kuti udzivise kukanganisa mukugadzirira glue, unofanira kunyatsotevera mirairo yose.
Usavhenganisa huwandu hwesanganiswa kamwechete. Zvakanaka ndiko kugadziriswa kwehuwandu hwemhinduro, iyo yakakwana yekuisa 1 sq.m. pamusoro. Pamusoro pekona rimwe nerimwe. mamita iwe unoda kugadzirira chikamu chitsva chegundi.
Kusarudzwa kwetura rakarongwa
Sarudza nzira yekugadzirisa inotarisa kuwanda kwevhesi ye ndege yekunamatira. Verengai nhamba yemapuranga asinganzwisisiki ematombo, uye mugogovera urefu hwebasa rokubasa nehupamhi hwetera iri kutarisa chikamu chezvikanganiso. Kana zvakaguma zvakapfuura kupfuura upamhi hwematare ose - kuiswa kunotanga nepamberi kworusvingo, zvichiendesa kune tile duku mukona. Kana huwandu hunotarirwa huri pasi pehafu yetira, zvino zviri nani kutanga kuiswa kubva pakati pebato rinotarisana. Muchiitiko ichi, tira yakagadzirirwa ichava nehupamhi hwehupamhi, iyo ichadzivisa mahedheni asina kukwana masonry.
Mataresi akaiswa pamapupabhodi muzvikamu zviduku mumiganhu ye 3-4, pakati pekufanirwa kuchengeta nguva yekuputika. Mushure mekuvhara rusvingo rose, zvinokurudzirwa kumirira kwechinguva, kuitira kuti musimboti wechipfuva uome. Sezvo mutemo, zvinotora zuva. Mushure mekuoma, unogona kutanga kubvisa zvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa. Mushure mokuita imwe nguva yamaawa makumi mana, mushure mokunge inoshandiswa nehupamhi hwevhenishisi pamakumbo.
Vanhu vazhinji vanozvibvunza kuti: vanoisa matanda muimba yekushambidzika kana mudzimba dzekugezera pa plasterboard? Mhinduro: Vanoiisa, asi mushure mekugadzira mapepa nemvura. Pamapfundo emadziro uye pamakona zvakakosha kuisa chisimbiso. Ichapedza kubvisa uye kunyura kwegypsum board base.