- Tsamba: Klosterhof 6B, 9000 St. Gallen, Switzerland
- Telefonhare: +41 71 224 05 50
- Nzvimbo yepamutemo yevanamatira neraibhurari: http://www.stibi.ch
- Zuva reSheyo: 613 y.
- Muvambi: Monk St. Gall
- Mutero wokupinda: vakuru - 12 francs, vadzidzi nevatapi - 10 francs, vana - vasingabhadhari
Imwe nyanzvi yeSt. Gall, kana kuti St. Gallen Abbey isimba revatariri veDare reBenedictines muSwitzerland guta reSt. Gallen , UNESCO World Heritage Site. Inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzakaisvonaka dzakasara dzedzimba dzeCarolingian. Sezvo nhoroondo yacho inotaura, muna 612 muIrish missionary Saint Gul akatanga nhesi yemamoni mukuremekedza musangano wezvishamiso nebhebhe: mutsvene aikwanisa "kunyengetedza" mhuka isingafaniri kurwisa. Pane kudaro, pakutanga akavaka sero yake nechechi duku pano, uye monastery yakaonekwa gare gare. Kwemakore anopfuura chiuru, monastery yaiva imwe yenyika yakakosha zvikuru muEurope.
Monastery nhasi
Chokutanga pane zvose, inokwezva kereke, inovakwa mumutauro weBaroque kumagumo ezana remakore rechigumi nemakumi mana nezana remakore rechitendero chekare chekare. Chikamu chayo chekumabvazuva chakashongedzwa nemasvingo maviri, ayo imba inogadzirwa nenzira yebhubhu. Kureba kwemashongwe kunopfuura mamita makumi manomwe, zvakarongedzwa zvakanaka uye zvakashongedzwa neawa. Icho chimiro chekutanga chechechi yeRoma inoshongedzwa ne fresco inoratidza kukwira kweMhandara Mariya, pasi payo kune zvifananidzo zvevatsvene veMauritius uye Desideria. Nzvimbo yekuchamhembe yakashongedzwa nezvifananidzo zvevaapositori Petro naPauro nevatsvene, mazita avo anowirirana zvikuru nemanhau emamatare - Gall, uyo akaiumba, naOtmar, uyo akava baba vake vokutanga.
Dare rekereke rinorwisa nekwakumbwa kwayo nekugadzirwa kwemukati: kuwanda kwekuvakwa, kuumbwa kwetikiti, kuveza. Iko pakati peveve uye rotunda zvinoitwa pasi pekutungamirirwa kwemuumbi wePeter Tumba, uyo akatarisawo kupfekedzwa kwemataresi emamatare. Basa rekuimba rakagadzirwa naJohn Michael Weer, uye nechokumabvazuva chakasvibiswa naJosef Anton Feuchtmayer. Iatari muMambo yakasikwa yakasikwa naJosef Mosbrutter, uye mufananidzo we dome wakagadzirwa nevaKristu Wenzinger. Rusvingo rwemasvingo runove rukova rweYogan naMatias Gigley.
Mukuwedzera kune kereke, kereke yakakomba uye Gango reKarlovy, iro rakapona kubva panguva dzedare rekare ramatare rakaoma, pamwe neNew Palace, Arsenal, Children's Chapel yeFerlix Kubli Project uye Galla Chapel, yakavakwa muna 1666, yakakodzera kutarisirwa. Iri jasi rekumhanya rakapoteredzwa pamativi matatu nezvivakwa zveBaroque, izvo zvinogadzira chikoro, kutungamirirwa kwebhishopi uye kutungamirirwa kweCanton, guta guru ndiro guta reSt. Gallen.
Pedyo neimba yemamende iChechi yePurotesitendi yeSt. Lawrence, yakavakwa mumutauro weGothic. Pamwe chete, kereke uye kereke yepamusoro vanoita sekufananidzira kupesana pakati pekubwinya nekuzvinyengera kweKaturike uye kunyanya kusatenda kweLutheranism.
Iri raibhurari
Iraibhurari yeimba yevatenzi veSt. Gall inoonekwa seimwe yekanakisisa, uye hapana mubvunzo kuti ndiyo yakwegura munyika - yakadzokera kuVIII yezana. Inorondedzerwa seNyika Yenzvimbo Yenzvimbo Dzakanaka nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo kwekugadzira uye kusanganiswa kwemabhuku akachengetwa pano uye anozivikanwa seimwe yezvinonyanya kukosha muEurope. Nhasi, raibhurari inochengetedza mabhuku akare anopfuura zviuru zviviri zvekare kubva muzana remakore rechi8 nerechi15, kusanganisira mabhuku ekare echiIriland, Evhangeri yeChirungu yeEvhangeri, mahwendefa enyanga dzenyanga dzenyanga dzenzou dzakapoteredza gore re 900, bhuku reRwiyo rweNibelungs, uye mipumburu, yezera rayo rinopfuura 2 700 makore.
Pamukova vashanyi vanopiwa mashizha anokosha, nokuti danda rakaputirwa pasi rinovewo chinhu chine unyanzvi. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti muraibhurari yeimba, mufananidzo uye kupurudza mavhidhiyo zvakarambidzwa zvachose.
Nzira yekuenda sei kumataresi?
Iwe unogona kusvika kuguta reSt. Gallen nechitima kubva kuZurich . Izvo zvipfeko zvekatehedheni zvichaonekwa kubva panzvimbo; iwe uchada kuyambuka mumugwagwa (kune boka rekufambisa) uye enda munzira yakarurama, uye-kuruboshwe.
Iwe unogona kushanyira imba yevateresi kana pasina mabasa mairi. Pamasvondo masikati iyo yakazaruka yekushanyira kubva 9-00 kusvika 18-00, musi weMugovera inomira kushanda pa15-30. Musi weSvondo unogona kusvika kumusha wemamende kubva 9-00 kusvika 19-00. Iri raibhurari rinoshandawo zuva rega rega, rinotanga pa10-00, rinovhara pa17-00, uye neSvondo - pa16-00. Itikiti "yevakuru" inodhura 12 Swiss francs, vadzidzi nevatori venyika vanogona kushanyira kukokwa kwevatasviki gumi nemazana mashanu, vana - vasingabhadhari.
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