- Zvikamu: Pusat, Battambang, Siem Reap, Kompong Thom, Kampong Chhnang
- Nharaunda: 2700 km²
- Rwizi ruchiyerera: Tonle Sap
- Kureba kumusoro kwegungwa: 5 m
- Nehove: Yakasungwa Snakehead, Brown Snakehead, Black Labeo, nezvimwewo.
Cambodia iri pedyo neGulf of Thailand, pakati penzvimbo inozivikanwa mumamiriro ekushanyirwa kweVietnam neThailand. Umambo hwacho huripo zvemazuva ano uye hwakagadziriswa. Vatashanyi veguta guru (Phnom Penh) vanotarisira mahofisi akasununguka anogadzirisa zvinodiwa zvemaitiro emitemo epasi rose uye zvakarongeka zvakanaka, ane zvakawanda zvemagariro uye zvezvakaitika kare. Zvichida nzvimbo inofadza zvikuru yenzvimbo iyi ndiyo Tonle Sap Lake, iyo nzvimbo huru pane yose muumambo hwose, mune imwe yenzizi zhinji dzeCambodia inotanga.
Zviratidzo zvegungwa
Mvura Yakachena Itsva Tonle Sap iri kumaodzanyemba kwepeninsula pedyo neguta re Siem Reap. Iyo haina mamiririri nguva dzose uye inonyatsoenderana nemwaka wemvura.
Munguva yekusanaya kwemvura, nzvimbo yegungwa iri kuchinja mukati mema 3000 square mita, nepo mvura yepamusoro isingasviki mita imwe. Munguva yemvura, mvura yegungwa ichizadzwa uye nzvimbo yavo yakaita mamita 16,000 mita, mvura yepamusoro inowedzera kusvika mamita 9-12. Panguva ino, Tonle Sap inova chikonzero chekufashamo kwemasango ari pedyo neminda.
Kana mvura yakasvikidzika zvakare inosvika pakukosha kwezhizha, mashizha emvura uye panzvimbo yemafashamo inoramba yakasvibirira, inoshumira semafuta mukurima mupunga - chinhu chikuru chehurumende.
Mvura yakakura yemvura yakachena yeLake Tonle Sap yakava nzvimbo yakanakisisa yehove, shellfish, shrimp nevamwe vagari vemuji. Maererano nedunhu rakasiyana-siyana, kusvika 850 marudzi ehove anogara mumvura iyi, kunyanya vamiriri vemhuri yeCapp. Nharaunda inobatana nemvura yakachengetedza shiri dzakawanda, nyoka, turtles, dzakawanda dzazvo dzinorarama chete pano.
Misha yakazara
Nzira yekugara yevagari vemo ichaita sechishamisa zvakare. Vanovaka dzimba pamvura uye saka havabhadhara mitero yevhu. Pose, vanenge 2 000 000 vanhu vanogara munzvimbo dzakadaro dzisina kujairika dzeimba, vazhinji vavo veVietnam neKhmer. Mhuri imwe neimwe ine chikepe uye inoshandisa iyo hove uye senzira yekufambisa.
Zvinotoshamisa ndezvokuti, misha yose inotenderera iri kuLake Tonle Sap ine zvivako zvakakosha zvemasangano evanhu: chikoro chechikoro chechikoro uye zvikoro, gyms, misika, mapoka eKaturike, mharaunda yekutonga, zvikepe zvekuchengetedza zvikepe. Mune mahombekombe egungwa, sekutonga, kune makuva emunharaunda.
Basa revanhu vemo
Hazvisi zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti basa guru revanhu vomunharaunda iri kubata. Inobatsira kuwana zvokudya uye kuwana mari. Vabati vehove vane unyanzvi uye vanovhiringidza: somuenzaniso, kubata shellfish kana shrimp, vanoshandisa mapazi emashizha. Mamwe ematavi akabatanidzwa uye anotengeswa nemitoro, kuva musungo. Mushure mechinguva, matavi anobviswa mumvura pamwe chete nehove refu yakamirirwa.
Mukuwedzera kune hove, vamwe vagari vanogara muLake Tonle Sap muCambodia vakawana rumwe rudzi rwemari - mafambiro evefambi ari pedyo negungwa. Mafambiro akadaro haagoni kunzi chic, ivo, asi, haasi mari inodhura, asi panguva imwechete iyo ichajekesa zvizere kugadzirwa kwemukati uye kuongorora. Unofadza uye unofadza. Chengetedza rwendo, iwe unogona US dollar, Thai bhah kana rielami yeruwa.
Nenzira, kwete vanhu vakuru chete, asiwo vana vanobhadhara pachiwi. Vana vekudzidzira vana vanoshambira pamvura iri pamusoro pegungwa pamabhedheni uye vachikumbira kukumbira kubva kune vatashanyi kana kupa kupa chithunzi ne python. Vana vakwegura vanoita sevasi: vanobaya mumashure evakasununguka vachitsungirira kusvikira vachibhadhara navo. Pazuva, vana vanobhadhara anenge madhora makumi mashanu, ayo nemaonero emunharaunda anoonekwa seakawanda kupfuura akakodzera.
Zvinetso zvakakurumidza zvevagari
Ichokwadi kuti kuonekwa kwezvivako hazvirevi uye zvakanaka zvevashandi vanoyeuchidza huts nemiti, zvisinei, vagari vemunharaunda dzinotenderera havagunun'uni pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu - kwavari ndiyo tsika. Idzi dzimba dzinovakwa pamatanda uye munguva yakaoma dzinoshandiswa senhengo dzemhuka dzemhuka. Kukanganisa kwakakomba kumusha chero upi noupi unopoteredza ndiko kusakwanisa kwemazamu ezvimbudzi zvinowanzoitirwa isu. Mishonga yose yevanhu vanogara mumusha inokandwa mumvura, iyo yavanoshandisa pakubika, kushamba, kushamba.
Mumavara akadaro uye chaiye Tonle Sap inowanikwa mauri muCambodia. Vanhu vanobva kunyika dzakabudirira, pavanoshanyira nzvimbo idzi, vakavhiringidza manzwiro kuvanhu vemo vanogara pasi peurombo. Panguva imwecheteyo, inowedzera huchenjeri nekusimbiswa kwemweya wevagari vemisha iri kutenderera, iyo inoshaikwa mune zvemazuva ano zvakasimudzirwa. Kana ukasarudza kushanyira Umambo hweKambodia, usapotsa mukana wekupinda mukati memhepo yekutanga nekutora kubva mumatambudziko emaguta makuru, ayo uchazoiswa neLake Tonle Sap.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Unokwanisa kusvika kugungwa kana neboka rekushanya kana iwe pachako. Mugwagwa unobva muchekare ye Siem Reap kusvika kumugwagwa unotora maminitsi makumi matatu chete.
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