Kunyanya kunetseka kune chirwere chinorwara chezvinyama zvinyoro, izvo zvinowanzobatanidzwa nekuputsa kwehutori hwemahomoni muvakadzi. Inofungidzirwa sechirwere chisingaiti uye inoda kuongorora nguva dzose nachiremba. Zviratidzo zvikuru zvekupararira kwemasimba ndezvekuti:
- kurwadziwa, kusagadzikana, kusuruvara uye manzwiro e raspiraniya muzvinyorwa zvinyoro;
- Kubata kwepabonde, kazhinji kunopararira;
- zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobva kumammary gland (colostrum, mukaka kana serous character, uye kuonekwa kweropa neropa remvura, zvikurukuru nekuwedzera kwemakiromodhi emunharaunda, rinoratidza kuora kwemuviri kuva chirwere chakaipa).
Kuongororwa kwekupararira kwemasimba
Nzira yakakosha yekuongororwa muhupenzi ndiyo mammography, iyo inoitwa muchikamu chekutanga chekuenda kumwedzi. Kana zvichidiwa, chiremba anonyora mazamu e-ultrasound, duktography, cytological kuongorora kweveipples emakumbo emammary kana biopsy zvinhu mushure mekuvharwa kwemafupa emamota, computed tomography. Asi nzira inosungirwa yekuongorora inoramba ichizvimiririra nguva dzose kuongororwa kwezamu remukadzi.
Kuparadzanisa kusaziva - kurapa
Kana mukadzi akaonekwa kuti ane diffuse-fibrous mastopathy, kurapwa kunorayirwa mushure mekutarisa hutachiona hwemadzimai evanhukadzi muropa. Kana kuparadzaniswa kusava nehanya kwakamuka pamusana pemafungiro emarimoni, kurapwa kunofanira kutungamirirwa kune kururamiswa kwayo. Muchirongwa chekurapa kwekupararira kwemasimba anoshandisa madhiragi akadaro anokonzera hutachiona hwomukadzi:
- antiestrogens (kugadzirira kunoderedza kushandiswa kweeserrogens - Tamoxifen, Toremifene);
- gestagens (progesterone uye yakafanana);
- androgens (kugadzirira kwemashurume evanhukadzi evanhu vanoderedza kusangana kwepituitary gonadotropic hormone);
- zvinodhaka zvinodzivisa kupindirana kweprolactin (Bromocriptine);
- mifananidzo yemarhizome-hormones ye hypothalamus, iyo inokonzera kushandiswa kweprogesterone nerutivi rwemashizha (Zoladex).
Mukupararira kwemasimba, chirwere chokuvhiya hachiwanzoshandiswa, uye kuparadzanisa-cystic mastopathy, muhupo hwemazamu, zvinowanzodikanwa kupindira kwekuvhiya. Chokwadi ndechokuti kune nzira iri nyore yekurapa uye kunyange kuporesa kupararira kwemasimba, asi haikodzeri munhu wose: ihwo hupamuviri uye nguva dzose kunwisa mwana kune mwedzi inenge mitatu kusvika ku6, panguva iyo zviratidzo zvekuchengetedza hazvirevi zvishoma nezvishoma, asi zvinogona kupera zvachose.
Kuparadzanisa kutarisira - kurapwa nemishonga yevanhu
Pakati pemitemo yekurapa kwekutarisira, kutanga kwezvose, zvinokosha kupa chikafu chakafuma mumiti yezvinomera, zvigadzirwa zvemichero, mavitamini uye tsanangudzo yezvinhu. Itai mamiriyoni emafuta emhuka. Kudya kunofanirwa kuva mupfumi mumichero mitsva nemichero ine vitamini C uye P (currants, cherries, chokeberry, michero yevirumusi, raspberries, mahudyu akasimuka).
Kubva pane phytopreparations inogona kukurudzirwa maitiro ayo akatsigira zvinhu, uyewo kutonga kudyidzana nekugadzirisa muviri (sedative, choleretic, immunostimulating, diuretic herbs). Zvigadzirwa zvakadai zvinosanganisira zvigadziriswa uye zvinyunyuti kubva ku calendula, nettle, dandelion, burdock midzi, imbwa yakasimuka, immortelle, motherwort, wort St. John's, valerian midzi, birch buds, chibage chegorosi, currant. Kakawanda mune pharmacy kune vakagadzirira phytopreparations kubva pamishonga aya, pamwe chete nekugadzirira mishonga yemapurisa nemaitiro akadaro (Mastodinon).