Syphilis chirwere chinotarisa chinokonzerwa ne treponema yakanyanyisa uye inoparidzirwa zvikuru kuburikidza nepabonde. Zvirwere mumatambudziko akaoma zvinogona kutungamirira kukuvadza kwenheyo yehutano, nhengo dzomukati, mapfupa nemajoini. Ndokusaka zvakakosha pakarepo mushure mekuonekwa kwechiratidzo chekutanga kana kuonekwa kwekufungidzirwa kwekugona kubvumirana nechirwere kuti uone chiremba kuti aite chirwere chekurumidza uye kurapwa kwechirwere ichi.
Siripi inosanganiswa sei?
Kuongororwa kwechirwere kunosanganisira:
- kuongororwa kwemirangariro yevarwere;
- kuongorora murwere;
- kushanda kwema laboratory test.
Kutanga, chiremba anobvunza murwere nezviratidzo zvechirwere, anofarira murwere wepabonde, maitiro echirwere mumhuri.
Zvadaro vanoenderera mberi kuti vaone zviratidzo zvinoratidza chirwere ichi: mashizha paganda, firm chancre, lymph nodes yakakura.
Murwere anobva atumirwa kuti aite maitiro e laboratory kuti ajekese kuongororwa kwechirwere uye kuti aparadzanise kubva kune dzimwe zvirwere zvine zviratidzo zvakafanana (allergic dermatitis, genital herpes , trichomoniasis nevamwe).
Laboratory (microbiological) kuongororwa kwechirwere
Mukusiyana kwekuongororwa kwechirwere, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshandiswa:
- Chokutanga, kwete-treponemal serological analysis, umo murwere werwere anoongororwa kuti avepo kwezvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemuviri kupikisa phospholipid yezvisumbu zvinoparadzwa nehutachiona uye lipid yeiyo inonzi treponema membrane (Wasserman reaction, kukurumidza kushandiswa kweplasma reactivity (kukurumidza kuongororwa kwechirwere), kuongororwa kwakawanda VDRL);
- chechipiri, treponemal serological analysis, umo ropa rinotsvakurudzwa nokuda kwehupenyu hwemasikirwo anorwisana ne-pathogen antigens (RIF, RIBT, RPGA, ELISA diagnostics of syphilis);
- Chechitatu, nzira dzakagadziriswa pakuona treponema yakajeka muzvinhu zvakasikwa zvakatorwa kubva kumamitiotic fluid, lymph nodes, CSF (kuongorora kwePRR inonzi syphilis, kuratidza mafungidziro ekudzivirira mafungiro, microscopy yerima guru).
Pakupedzisira kuongororwa kunoitwa nevenereologist, kuongorora zvose zvakagadzirirwa - anamnesis, kliniki yemufananidzo, chirwere che laboratori, iyo inofanira kusanganisira ruzivo pamusoro pekuonekwa kwehutu hwemahutu, hutsva hwekuongorora sarological.
Vasati vatapwa chirwere chacho, zvakakosha zvikuru kuti kuongororwa kwechirwere kunosimbiswa ne laboratory data.