Kukura peperesi muzvinomera zvinokubvumira kukohwa miriwo panguva apo michero iri muvhu rakavhurika haisati yakoma kana, zvakare, peputa yekuunganidza nguva yava kupera. Kukura peperesi muzvinomera zvinotaridzika, tinocherechedza munyaya iyo huru.
Nzira yekukura sei peperi muchitema?
Mbeu mbeu yepiresi muchitema muna March. Zvakanakire kudyara pepper iri mukunatsa mumuganhu wakanyoroveswa, uchicherechedza kureba pakati pembeu 1 - 2 cm, kuitira kuti zvinomera munguva yemberi hazvisi kupindirana. Izvo zvinokwanisika kudyara mbeu mumidzanga yevhu: peat, humus uye turf muchiyero che3: 1: 1. Mabhokisi ane mbeu yakadyarwa anosvibiswa nehutete hwakatsetseka hwomudziyo wakaoma uye wakafukidzwa negirazi. Kumera kunowanikwa pakushambidzwa kwe +21 degrees.
Munhu mukuru uye akasimbiswa anomera achidonha mupeti yepatati, achizogadzirisa nguva nenguva nekudyara mbeu uye nekudzidiridza. Icho kutonhora munguva ino inoramba yakachengetwa nechechi degrees. Zvimwewo, zvinokwanisika kudyara michero yepiresi mu greenhouse. Paunotenga mbesa, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara kuti wakasimba uye wakasimba sei mashizha emugwenzi. Zvakanaka kwazvo, kana michero ine bluish-tluish tint - izvi zvinoreva kuti zvakaomeswa, uye tsika ichakura zvakanyanya.
Pepper ishizha rinoda chiedza, zvakanakisisa buds zvinoumbwa paawa 12-chiedza-zuva. Kujekesa kwakakwana kunovhiringidza kukura kwayo, mbeu uye, pakupedzisira, kubereka. Kana kujekesa kusina kukwana munguva, saka zvakakosha kugadzirisa fluorescent lamp illuminination. Chimwe chiitiko chinokosha chekukura kubudirira kwepiresi ndiko kuchengetedza hutano hwakasimba hwehutongi.
Kuumbwa kweganda pepper mumagetsi
Pangosvika miti yemupepe inotanga kushanda mumagetsi, inoumbwa - inobvisa apical buds yemiti, uye inobvisawo rutivi rutsva uye mashizha kusvikira muforogo yekutanga. Pepper anoda nzvimbo, saka, kuti awane mabhiza ane utano hwakanaka, zvinodikanwa kuchengetedza pakati pavo gadziriro ya 40 kusvika ku 50 cm. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza matanho kana mabhudziro, kune rimwe gwenzi rakanaka (kuti risakanganise!) Yakasungirirwa nehutu hwakaoma.
Nzira yekudiridza sei peperi muchitema?
Pepper inoda chaizvo kuti iite maererano nehurumende yekudiridza: kudiridza simiti kunokosha nguva dzose, asi zvakanyanya. Mbeu dzezvirimwa dzichakurumidza kana mashizha achida kunwisa. Kana mashizha aitarisa zvishoma, anoratidza kuti muti wacho wava kuda kunwa. Nzvimbo yakakwirira yevhu inofanira kuregererwa kusunungurwa panguva yekuoma.
Nei pepper inotendeukira kune tsvuku muzvinomera?
Dambudziko rekucheka michero rinoenderana nehuhu hwevhu. Nemhaka yekushaikwa kwezvibereko, kushandiswa kwemiti yakasanganiswa kunokanganiswa, uye mashizha anotendeuka. Uyezve, kubviswa kwemashizha kunogona kukonzerwa nekupisa kwakadzika kwevhu kana mvura yekudiridza. Kazhinji kupenya kwemashizha kunoratidza kusakosha kwezvimwe zvinhu: hazvikwanisi potassium - mashizha anoshanduka achiita mashizha uye kuputika, kusakosha kwe nitrojeni kunoratidzwa nekukona kwepamusoro pemiti uye mukuti mashizha anova akajeka.
Nzira yekudyisa sei pepper mumagetsi?
Agrotechnics inokurudzira kufungisa mbesa kuti ishandise zvakakosha manyowa anobudiswa nemhizha. Somuenzaniso,
Zvinokosha: chibereko chekutanga chepiresi chinofanira kubviswa. Izvi zvinokurudzira tsika kuti iwedzere kukura nekukurumidza nekugadzira nekuibva kwechibereko.