Munguva iyi, nhasi inenge nyika dzose dzenyika dzakabvumira zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvemhuri yevabereki zvinoshandiswa pakuvandudza mararamiro emamiriro ezvinhu, pamwe nekugadzirisa nyaya yeimba yevana vaduku vane vana. Russia neUkraine hazvisi izvo.
Ngatinzwisisei rubatsiro rwamunogona kuwana pakuberekwa kwemwana munyika idzi, uyewo kuti vabereki vatsva vanogona kuwana chii.
Rubatsiro rwekuzvarwa kwemwana muUkraine
Nemhaka yemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma ehupfumi, hurumende yeUkraine yakamanikidzwa kubva munaJuly 1, 2014 kuti iite shanduko mumasangano evanhu. Iye zvino, pakuberekwa, saiye wokutanga, uye chero pane imwe nhoroondo yemwana, mhuri inobhadharwa chikwereti chimwe chete, ichiita 41 280 hryvnia. Iyi mari inotarirwa pamusana pemaitiro makumi mana ezvokudya zvishoma.
Kune mhuri inotangira dangwe racho, mari yacho yakawedzera zvakanyanya kufananidzwa nekubhadharwa kwekuvandudzwa kwekare-ne 11 000 hryvnia, zvisinei, nokuda kwemamai vachimirira kuberekwa kwechipiri, chechitatu uye mwana anotevera, rubatsiro rwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa kuva chirevo chekukwirira zvishoma.
Munguva iyi, mari yose kamwechete kuvabereki haingabhadharwi - chete 10 320 hryvnia inogona kugamuchirwa panguva imwe, iyo yose ichaendeswa kukero yacho zvishoma nezvishoma - pamwe nekubhadhara mwedzi mumwechete mumwedzi 36. Nokudaro, kutarisira pamuviri panguva yekuberekwa kwemwana muUkraine "kwakatsiviwa" nemubhadharo wegore negore wakabhadharwa kusati kwasvika makore matatu, izvo zvino zvabviswa.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kana ukatora kana kutora mwana pasi pekuchengetedza, kubhadhara rubatsiro rwepanyama kwakafanana.
Kubatsirwa kwehurumende pakuberekwa kwomwana muRussia
MuRussia, zvakasiyana, mari uye ruzivo rwekubatsira mwana pakuberekwa kwomwana kunobva pane zvinhu zvakawanda, kunyanya kana mai vane gwaro rezvemari, uye vana vangani vari mumhuri.
Apo yechipiri nevana vanotevera vanozvarwa, Pension Fund yeRussian Federation inobhadhara mari yakawanda yakakura yezvinhu zvekunyama, kureva, kuberekwa kwemhuri. Kwegore ra2015, chiyero chechikwereti ichi chaiva makumi mashanu nemakumi mashanu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nemakumi Kunyange zvakadaro, mari iyi haigone kuwanikwa mumari, inogona kushandiswa pakutenga imba kana kuvaka imba, paunenge uchibhadhara chikwereti, apo uchibhadhara dzidzo yemwana mune ramangwana, kana kuti kuwedzerwa hukuru hwepenjere yeamai. Kana iwe uine mukana wekuti uve vabereki vevana vaviri panguva imwechete, saka iwe une mubvunzo unonzwisisika, kuti zviyero zvakadini zvekuberekwa kwemazuva ekuberekwa mapatya zvichabhadharwa. Iwe unogona kuwana pamusoro pezvikwereti izvi mune imwe nyaya yedu.
Mukuwedzera, kana mwana, vabereki vake, vabereki vanorera kana vatarisi vanoonekwa mumhuri, kubatsirwa kwekanguva imwe chete, chikamu chegore ra2015 is 14 497 rubles. 80 kop. Ichi chiyero chekusigirwa kwevanhu vanobhadhara kamwe chete, uye hukuru hwayo hahusiyana maererano nemamiriro akasiyana-siyana.
Vanaamai vanoshanda vanobhadharawo mari yakawanda - kubata uye kuberekwa kubatsirwa. Kukosha kwayo kunotarwa kubva kuhukuru hwemavhareji emwedzi nemari yawanikwa kwemukadzi kwemakore 2, akatangira kubudiswa kwechirevo. Vakadzi vasingashandi vanogonawo kuvimba nechipo ichi, asi hukuru hwavo huchava hushoma.
Uye pakupedzisira, munzvimbo dzose dzeRussia pane zvakawanda