Korsakovsky syndrome chirwere chinowanzove pakati pevakwegura uye vanhu vanoshandisa zvakasimba zvinwiwa zvinodhaka, pasinei nezera. Kurapa kwezvirwere kunozviratidza mukukundwa kwehutachiona hwemhiri, kukanganwa kwepfungwa, kuora mwoyo munguva uye nzvimbo.
Chii chinonzi Korsakov syndrome?
Korsakov syndrome inosanganiswa nehutano hunoonekwa nekurangarira kusakanganiswa , zviratidzo mumakore uye nzvimbo, kuvapo kwezvakakanganwa zvenhema zvezviitiko zvenguva ichangopfuura. Chirwere chacho chakatumidzwa mushure mechirwere chepfungwa S. Korsakov, uyo akatanga kurondedzera muchechi wekurapwa kwehutano hwepfungwa uye hwepfungwa kune varwere muzana remakore rechi19.
Korsakov's syndrome - zviratidzo
Korsakov's syndrome inoratidzirwa nekupererwa kwepfungwa, kune varwere kune kushungurudzika kwepakati uye kwechinguva, vanhu vazhinji vanorega kuziva avo vari pedo nepedyo vanhu. Iko fomu yekunamata inofambidzana ne:
- kutsamwa;
- dysphoria;
- kusagadzikana mafungiro;
- kunyanya kunetseka;
- panic attack.
Murwere ane hutano hwakaneta, pane kuneta kwakakurumidza, hapana nzira yekudzorera simba rakarasika. Murwere haakwanisi kuongorora zvakakwana mararamiro ake nemamiriro ezvinhu ose. Sezvo mutemo, haagoni kuziva zvinetso uye anoramba kuvapo kwechirwere. Munhu ari munharaunda iyi anoda rubatsiro rwezvenyanzvi kubva kune nyanzvi uye kutsigira kwepedyo vanhu.
Koroakov syndrome inodhaka inosangana nechiratidzo chakakosha sekusununguka. Icho chinosanganisira mukuti murwere anotsiva mukuyeuka zviitiko zvakaitika kwaari muupenyu, zvenhema. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinorangarirwa zviri pedyo nematambudziko chaiwo, asi dzimwe nguva zvizere zvakanakisisa. Ichokwadi chinorondedzerwa nemurwere chinogona kufanana nezvimwe nguva kubva mumabhuku, mafirimu kana mapurogiramu eTV anojaira kwaari.
Zviratidzo zveKorsak's syndrome nekuvandudza hutachiona kunogona "kupera" uye pakupedzisira kuoma. Vanachiremba vanoziva zviitiko apo dzimwe zviratidzo zvinonyangarika, saka mabasa akadaro anogona kudzorerwa:
- motivational;
- kunzwisisa;
- motokari;
- affective.
Korsakovsky syndrome - zvikonzero
Chikonzero chikuru cheKorsakov syndrome ndechokushaya mumuviri we vitamini B1. Izvi zvinogona kuva mugumisiro:
- head trauma;
- hypoxia yeuropi;
- kugara uchidya zvinetso;
- kushungurudza doro;
- kushanda patemberi mukurapa kwekufa.
Korsakov syndrome ine udhakwa inoratidzirwa nekushaya simba kweyamamine, iyo inowedzera nekuda kwekudya kwakakwana kwevhitamini. Kana munhu akadhakwa "ane ruzivo" asingagamuchiri kurapwa kwakakodzera, izvi zvinogona kutungamirira ku psychosis Korsakov (kusvika kune 85% yezvirwere zvechirwere) kana amnestic syndrome.
Nzira yekurapa Korsakov syndrome?
Korsakovsky amnestic syndrome inobatwa nekubvisa chinokonzera chinokonzera, kazhinji inosanganiswa nekukuvara kweuropi mukudhakwa kudhakwa. Sezvo mutemo, detoxification uye kuiswa kwemazana akawanda e thiamine uye mamwe mavitamini anoshandiswa nokuda kwechinangwa ichi. Kuvandudza mhemberero, kutarisa nekudzidza, nootropics inoshandiswa, uye maduku maduku evanhu vane chirwere chepfungwa vanobatsira murwere kubvisa pfungwa yepfungwa. Kana ichionekwa, chirwere cheKorsakov syndrome chinowanzotungamirira kune chiitiko chakanaka, asi kana chikaitika kuti chinotanga nenguva.
Kudya neKorsakov's syndrome
Amnesic syndrome Korsakov haigoni kuporeswa pasina kudya. Kudya kunofanirwa kuve kwakapfuma muprotini yezvokudya uye ugove nehuwandu hwemakrohydrates. Iyi nzira inokubvumira kuderedza kudiwa kwevhitamini B1. Kuti vadzivirire kudzokorora, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kunamatira kune kudya munguva yose yekurapa, iyo inogona kutora gore rinopfuura rimwe.