Mune duramazwi, kikimora inodudzirwa semweya wechikadzi, kurarama nevanhu vanokuvadza uye kugadzirisa matambudziko mazhinji, achiita usiku chete. Anonziwo shishimore kana maro, uye anonzi ave mudzimai weimba-musikana. Kwakanga kunewo maruva makimors, ayo akatarisa vafambi, uye chimwe nechimwe chezvisikwa izvi chaiva nechokuita.
Ndiani uyu kikimora?
Kusvikira ikozvino, vanhu vanotenda mukuvapo kwemweya yekufema uye vanoedza kuvanyaradza. Kikimora - ichi chimwe chezvisikwa zvishomanana, izvo zvakaoma zvikuru kugutsikana. Pane nyaya dzekuti mweya iyi inokandirwa sei muri varidzi nemiriwo, vanokanda nguo uye vanobvarura mitsipa, vachikuvadza mhuka. Panguva imwecheteyo, "kuvaraidzwa" kweusiku hwemhepo iyi hakusiyi mhere-mhere, mangwanani mangwanani imba yakazara. Nokufamba kwenguva, kikimora yakazova munhu wemudzimai asina hanya, uyo wose anowa kubva mumaoko ake.
Kune zvinyorwa zvakawanda pamusoro pezvakabva kune zvisikwa, izvi mweya:
- Vana vasina kugadziriswa kana kuurawa.
- Kuzviuraya.
- Vana, vabereki vakakanganiswa.
Zita rayo rakabva kumusangano wezwi rokuti "kyka" - kuimba, kudanidzira, uye "Mara" - zita remwarikadzi weSlavic webenzi. Iyi mhepo inoshatisa midzimba inosarudza madzimai evasina simba: vana, vakadzi kana vanhu vakura. Pane maonero anonyanya kutumira kikimoru anogona kugumburwa nevavaki vemari kana varoyi, vachikanda chido muimba. Uye maruva kikimors - madzimai edhiabhorosi, vanoendesa vanofamba uye vanodzinga vana.
Slavic Mythology - Kikimora
VaSlavic vahedheni vairemekedza zvikuru midzimu yose yakanga iri mubasa revanamwari, uye mumwe nomumwe aive nehuro hwake uye zvipo zvakakosha. Muzvinyorwa zvakasiyana uye nenyaya, zvinonzwika kuti shishimors zvipenyu zvisina simba, asi vanogona kuwana simba rakawedzerwa kana pane chido kubva kumusoro. Uye izvi ndizvo zvinotyisa. Zvaitendwa kuti kuwona Maru - kukurumidza kufa. Kwechokwadi kikimora mumaSlav akafanirwa nemweya wakaipa, akaparadzaniswa kuva marudzi maviri:
- Imba. Vairarama mumisha kana kuvakwa. Kana yakagarwa navaroyi, unogona kubvisa "chipo" kana ukawana chido uye uchichipisa. Kana iyo ikagarwa pachayo, saka hazvingakwanisi kusvuta iyo nguva. Nzira chete ndeyekuwana hukama hwakanaka, hukama huri mumhuri, uye iye achabva, nokuti aitenda kuti mweya uyu unokuvadza unogara mumba umo vanowanzokakavadzana.
- The Swamp. Nheyo dzinotsanangura iye semukadzi wakaipa wakaipa anotya uye anokanganisa vafambi. Kubva paimba mutsauko chete ndiyo nzvimbo yekugara, asi mune tsvina tsvina uye unhu hwazvo zvakafanana. Vanhu vaimbogara usiku hwose musango nguva dzose vakatora varindi kubva kumweya yakaipa iyi, iyo inogona kuparadza usiku, kutora mabhiza kuenda kumahombekombe.
Pane kykimora here?
Kikimora mumaSlav ekare aifungidzirwa:
- hunyoro husina kunaka hwehusiku;
- mweya unokuvadza weimba.
Nhoroondo dzeShishimoras dzinotiudza kuti dzinoberekwa nenyoka inopisa, uye zvino dzinoendeswa kunodzidziswa nevaroyi. Uye ivo vatove vachifambisa mweya yavo kumusha kuvanhu. Uye nhasi vatsvakurudzi vakawanda vezviitiko zvepanorine vanoziva kuti kune kikimora, ingoidza iyo bhashash. Kunyange musi wekuzvarwa kwekimora wakatarwa - March 2 izuva remwarikadzi weSlavic Mariya, zuva rino zvose zvisingakoshi zvinoshandiswa kunze, kunyanya midhi yekare, kuitira kuti mweya unogona kutamba zvakakwana. Nokuda kwechinangwa ichi, nzvimbo pedyo nechesi kana nzira, iyo nzira yakange yakatsvairwa, yakanga yakasarudzwa.
Ndekupi iyo kikimora inorarama?
Ndekupi kunowakimor kurarama? Madzitateguru edu aidavira kuti mweya iyi inogara kumashure kwechifuko, mumashure. Usiku, nguva yaiita runyararo, ruka, runogogodza, ruka, uye ruchidzivirira kuti varidzi varare. Uye kana iwe usingadi imba, mweya unogona kubvisawo varidzi kubva kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasviba, kupedzisa nemidziyo yakakoswa, zvigadzirwa zvakaputsika, kuparadza kwemombe. Asi maruva anoputika ane nzvimbo yekugara munzvimbo yakachengetwa mumahombekombe, kubva kwavanouya kuzokuvadza vafambi. Zvaitendwa kuti madzimai edhiyabhorosi anotizira munzvimbo dzakapoteredza maruva, apo kuuraya kana kubavha kwakaitwa, uye simba rakawandisa risina kuwanikwa.
Chii chinoita sekimora?
Akarondedzerwa semukadzi wechidiki akare ane hokwe, ane hump uye mune mhembwe. Inzwi rechisikwa chingafungidzirwa, asi rinotaurirana navanhu chete inzwi rinonzwa sekunogodza ndiro kana mwana achichema, achichema kana kuchenesa. Zvisingaoneki uye zvisina simba, zvinomhanyisa kwazvo, zvine maoko akareba uye makumbo mafupi, musoro mukuru, chimiro chakaonda, nguva dzose ichikurumidza maziso uye ane mvere dzisina mvere-mutsvuku, pane dzimwe nyanga nemuswe, mune dzimwe nzvimbo ganda rinofukidzwa nemapapiro kana mvere.
Chii chinotarisa maruva? Kakawanda pamwe chete neimba, chete maruva eganda ndeyepasi, nekunze kwehusi uye moss. Mune dzimwe nhoroondo zvinonzi shishimora inogona kuonekwa mufananidzo:
- vasikana kana vakadzi vane vhudzi refu;
- murume wekare wekare;
- musikana muduku achitamba nevana kana akasiyiwa mumugwagwa;
- chero mhuka.
Chii chinotya kikimora?
Zvinotendwa kuti kujojole shishimore inenge isingabviri, asi zvinogona kuitika kurwisana nayo. Zvechokwadi unoda kuisa zvinhu nemunyengetero, nekusasa makona eimba nemvura tsvene uye kutora mitanda ipapo. Kikimora muzvinyorwa zveSlavic zvinotsanangurwa se mweya unokuvadza, unogona kurwisana nenzira dzakasiyana siyana:
- kuti urege kubva pane juniper zvinhu zvakawanda, muti uyu haudi maras;
- vashambidza ndiro uye pasi nekodzero yefern, inotyisa mweya yakaipa;
- chengetedza mwenje unovhenekera usiku.
- tsungirira mu henhouse "chicken mwari" - dombo rine gomba mukati.
How to call kikimoru?
Vemamwe Marudzi vaive netsika yakakosha - kumutswa kwekimora, vakaipemberera musi wa1 Marita, nguva yechitsva inotanga. Takatamba mitambo, kubika mascake uye kutamba, vana nevanasikana vaipfeka kubata mumatanda kusvika kune huni uye kikimore, kuitira kuti vasazofuratira musango uye vaine majiro nemahowa. Uye iye zvino munzvimbo dzakawanda mitambo yakarongeka yezororo rino, uye muGomo reNhau dzeMhemberero vose vana nevakuru vanogamuchirisa mumakimora, vachicherechedza firiji reimba yaakatarisa. Vatendi vanoti:
- ari kurudyi, zhizha richabereka uye richafuma;
- iri kuruboshwe - kunaya uye kusingagumi.
Kikimora - Nhema
Madzibaba edu akatenda kuti kuona kikimoru-kutambudzika kana kufa, kana ikatanga kuita rwiyo kana kugogodza-chiratidzo chekugona kunetsa mhuri. Chimiro chembuya vanokuvadza, kikimora, uyo anofarira futi inosvitsa, inofungidzirwa nevashambadzi vemazuva ano sekopi yemufananidzo wechiGiriki Moira, iyo inoita kuti tambo dzisati dzaitika. Kuongororwa kwenhau dzepano kunotibvumira kufungisisa mweya uyu uye semubatsiri anobatsira, uyo anotarisa imba, kana aneye kubvumirana nenzira inofadza. Uye kana ichikuvadza varidzi, zvino nokuti avo vane usimbe uye vasina hanya.
Kikimora iri mumhenderekedzo inoshungurudzawo zvinodaro nokuda kwechikonzero. Inoratidza apo munhu aiputsa miganhu yemasikirwo, anovada chete avo vaifamba vaiuya kusango pasina ruremekedzo. Uye vana vanotorwa chete nevaya vabereki vasingafungi kuitira kuti vadzidzise avo vane hanya. Pane kutenda kuti kana amai nababa nguva yekubata uye kutanga kutarisa mwana, ipapo kykimora inomudzorera ari mupenyu uye ane utano, uye kunyange akapiwa simba rekuverenga zvakavanzika zvemasango.