Mwari wewaini

Mazambiringa evanhu vemuGirisi yekare aiva chiratidzo chehuwandu hwehupenyu hwekurima. Mwari wewaini pakati pevaGiriki uye vaRoma vane maitiro akafanana uye nyaya. Kunyange munguva yekare vanhu vakacherechedza kuti jira rakavhenganiswa remuroyi rine simba rekunyaradza munhu. Yaiva mazambiringa aive chiratidzo chikuru chevamwari ava.

Mwari wechiGiriki wewaini Dionysus

Mune nhema, Dionysus inotsanangurwa kwete chete semwari wekukunda, asiwo mufaro, uye kuyanana kwehama dzevanhu. Akange ane simba rekusimudzira mweya wemusango wesango nemhuka, uyewo anobatsira vanhu kukunda kutambura kwavo uye kupa kukurudzira. Zvakakosha kufunga kuti ecstasy inogona kutungamirira kumagetsi epfungwa. Mwari wewaini Dionysius ndiye akanga ari muduku pane vose veOlympian, uye akasiyana nevamwe kuti mai vake vaiva mukadzi anofa. Michero yaro yokufananidzira yaiva muzambiringa, spruce, ivy uye maonde. Pakati pezvipfuwo unogona kusiyanisa nzombe, mbudzi, nondo, jongwe, shumba, ingwe, tiger, dolphin nenyoka. Anomiririra Dionysus mumufananidzo wemwana kana jaya, uyo akaputirwa mumatehwe emhuka. Pamusoro wake munondo wembwa kana mazambiringa. Mumaoko evanhu vatatu ndiyo tsvimbo, iyo iyo iyo inomiririrwa ne-spruce cone, uye pamwe chete nehurefu hwose yakashongedzwa nebhu kana mazambiringa.

Shamwari dzemwari wekare wechiGiriki wewaini vaiva vapristakadzi, vanonzi maenads. Muzvose, pakanga pane vanhu vanenge 300, uye vakaumba rimwe boka reDionysus. Mapfumo avo akanga akafukidzwa sevamwe. Ivo vanozivikanwa nekudhonza Orpheus. Kune rimwe zita remakumi emakumi-makumi mana, uye anozivikanwa nokuda kwekutora chikamu mumatongerwe enyika akazvitsaurira kuna Dionysus.

Mwari wewaini Bacchus

Mune nhoroondo dzeAkare yeRoma, mwari uyu ndiye mubati weminda yemizambiringa, waini uye kukunda. Bacchus pakutanga yaiva mwari wokubereka. Mudzimai wake Libera, kupa rubatsiro kuvarimi vewaini uye vashandi. Ava vanamwari vane mazororo avo, anonzi vakasununguka. Akaipemberera musi waMarch 17. VaRoma vakaunza bounties kuna Bacchus, pamwe nemitambo yemitambo, mapurisa nemabiko makuru. Mitambo yekunamata yaiwanzoperekedzwa nemashiripiti ekunyengera. Vanhu vakatanga kubvarura zvidimbu zvenyama yakasviba, uye mushure mekunge vadya, izvo zvaifananidzira Bacchus.

Kuonekwa kweumwari hweRoma kunenge kwakangofanana neDionysus. Bacchus akamirirawo jaya rakange rine korona pamusoro wake uye mumakumbo. Kunewo mifananidzo iyo ari mune motokari yakaswededzwa nevatere uye ingwe. Kubvira paucheche, Bacchus aiva mudzidzi waSilenus-hafu-murume, uyo aive akapindira mune dzidzo yaMwari, uyewo akafamba naye paaifamba.