Zvirwere zvakawanda zvemukati zvengozi nokuti hazvigone kuonekwa neziso risina kujeka. Ichokwadi kuti zvirwere zvose zvinoratidzika nenzira imwechete, asi zviratidzo zvakawanda zvakanyorwa nokuda kwekushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri, kuneta, kushungurudzika . Nemhaka yeizvi, chirwere chinotangwa uye zvishoma nezvishoma chinopinda mune imwe nhanho yakaoma, inoda kushandiswa kwakaoma uye kuunza matambudziko akawanda. Nguva dzose maongorori emapepa emuviri anogona kubatsira kudzivirira kutanga kwechipi nechipi chirwere.
Mune zviitiko zvipi iyo irrigoscopy kana colonoscopy inorayirwa?
Zvinosuruvarisa, kune vanhu vazhinji, kushanya kune polyclinic, uye kunyanya kuongorora, chiitiko chose, icho, maererano netsika, hachina nguva kana simba. Nokudaro, vanoshandisa rubatsiro rwechiremba chete mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.
Saka, kana iwe usingadi kuendesa musununguko-kuongorora, gadzirira kuenda kune colonoscopy kana irrigoscopy kana iwe uchifungidzira matambudziko akadaro:
- polyps;
- zvironda zvinopisa uye zvinotyisa;
- carcinomas;
- stenosis;
- fistula mudumbu;
- endometriosis;
- ulonda;
- diverticula;
- kukundwa kwemukati makuru nevamwe.
Ndeupi musiyano pakati pe irrigoscopy uye colonoscopy?
Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekudzidza maitiro emuviri. Asi irrigoscopy uye colonoscopy inonzi inonyanya kudzidziswa uye saka inoshandiswa kakawanda. Kune rumwe rutivi, nzira idzi dzakafanana chaizvo, asi pane dzakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana mavari.
Mhedzisiro huru pakati pe irrigoscopy uye colonoscopy iri munzira iyo tsvakurudzo yaitwa. Colonoscopy inoshandiswa uchishandisa chipangamupinyi chaiyo - purogiramu. A colonoscope (aka probe) inowanikwa kuburikidza ne pharynx. Kubudirira kwakanyanya kwegadziriro iyi ndechokuti, zvakaenzana nekuongorora, iwe unogona kuita bhizinesi yezvinhu zvinonyunyuta kana kubvisa mapepa. Asi kushayikwa kwake - mukutambudzika. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, colonoscopy inogona kuitwa kunyange pasi peanesthesia.
Irrigoscopy chirwere chisina kunzwisisika chinonzi X-ray kuongorora kunowanikwa neanopikisa. Barium inopararira kuburikidza nemadziro ezvomukati. Nemhaka yeizvi, mhirizhonga yezvikamu zvemuviri wepamuviri inoratidzwa zvakajeka.
Chii chinodzidzisa - colonoscopy kana irrigoscopy?
Varwere vazhinji vanosarudza nzira yakavimbika ye-X-ray, vachiramba kumedza purogiramu zvachose. Asi chisarudzo hachisi chechokwadi nguva dzose uye chinogona kukuvadza kumwe kurapwa. Ichokwadi ndechekuti zvakaoma chaizvo kuziva zvisingazivikanwi zviri nani - irrigoscopy kana colonoscopy. Kune zvirwere zvakadaro, kuratidzwa kwahwo kunovanza kubva purojekiti, asi zvakanyatsooneka pane x-ray, uye pamwe chete.
Pasinei nezvose, vanachiremba vanotora colonoscopy imwe nzira yekudzidzisa. Probing ndiyo yekudzidza chete inobvumira kudzidza chidziro chakakura zvakakwana nekuzarura kunyange zvidiki zviduku. Asi iyo colonoscopy haizobudikanise kana kuchinja kuitika kune iyo inonzi mapofu-munzvimbo.
Nyaya huru pamwe nekutsvakurudza kwe-X-ray ndiyo kukwanisa kugona kuderedza mumatumbo, kuratidzira hukuru chaihwo hwechiri uye nzvimbo yayo. Mumufananidzo, mishonga yakakura uye kuchinja kukuru muzvikamu zvinogona kuonekwa zvakajeka, asi kuvhuvhuta zviduku uye mapuropiti hazviratidze irrigoscopy.
Ndicho chikonzero nei panzvimbo pokusarudza pakati pe irrigoscopy kana colonoscopy yemukumbo, vanachiremba vanowanzopa varwere kuti vaite zvose zvidzidzo. Izvi zvinobatsira kuita zvakanyatsoongororwa uye kuronga kurapa kwakakodzera zvakanyanya kune murwere.