Hysteroscopy - kuongorora uterine cavity kuburikidza nemashonga chaiwo - hysteroscope. Chiremba kuburikidza nemadzimai anopinda muchirwere chekuita gysteroscope, iyo yakakura kusvika 10 mm. Pamusoro pe fiber optics, chifananidzo chacho chinotamirwa kuvhidhiyo kamera uye inoratidzwa pamutambo, yakakudzwa kanomwe.
Muchizivo chekuongorora, anesthesia haisi kuitwa, uye kupindira kweruchiva pasi pekutonga kwechigoni uchishandisa nzvimbo yekwavo, kazhinji - general anesthesia.
Hysteroscopy inoshandiswa kwete chete kuongororwa kwechibereko chemukati. Chiremba ane mukana:
- cherechedza mamiriro emukati mucosa;
- kuita bhiopsy ye endometrium (kana pane kusafungirwa paunofanana);
- bvisa endometrial polyps;
- single submucosal fibromatous nodes;
- apo kusapedzisira kubvisa pamuviri - kubvisa zvakasara zvehombodo.
Hungu, uye kubvisa pamuviri kwezvechirwere kunogona kuitwawo nekubatsirwa kwehutachiona, sezvo pasina hutambudzi hwakadzika hwechibereko mukati mekuona maziso, iyo fetal egg inobviswa zvachose, izvo zvinoreva kuti njodzi yezvinetso pashure pokubvisa pamuviri zvakanyanya kuderedzwa.
Matambudziko pashure pehutachiona hwechibereko
Hysteroscopy inzira inogona dzimwe nguva kupa zvinetso zvakakomba:
- Kushanda kwemuviri wehutachi ndicho chisingawanzo asi chinetso chakakomba, chinogona kuitika nekuputsa kwakakomba kwehutano. Izvo zvinogonawo kuitika kana pane zviitiko mukati mechibereko chisina kuongororwa vasati vapindira kana sechinhu chinokonzerwa nekupindira kwekuvhiya pasi pekutonga kwehutano. Zviratidzo zvekuvhiringidzika - kurwadziwa kwakakomba panguva yekufamba, pamwe nekutambudzika kunetseka, kupera simba, kuderedza ropa, kushaya simba. Migumisiro yekushungurudza pashure pekunyengedzera kunenge kwakakomba (somuenzaniso, kubuda ropa mukati mechidzamu chemuviri), uye nokuda kwekudzivirira kwavo, kupindira kwekuvhiya pamuviri mushure mekuita kwatinofanira.
- Uterine kubuda ropa ndechimwe chezvinetso zvakajairika zvikuru, zvinokura semugumisiro wekubudiswa kwepolp, kana kuti hysteroscopy yakaitwa kuti ibvise chidimbu che fibromatous, kuputsa nzira yekuita. Zviratidzo zvekubuda ropa zvinokonzera kubuda ropa kubva kumudzimai kwemazuva anopfuura 2 (madota maduku achaonekwa uye akajeka mushure mekugadzirisa). Nekuvandudzwa kwekubuda ropa kunoshandisa madhiragi ekumisa ropa, kuderedza chirwere chechibereko, uye kana zvichidikanwa - kupindira pamuviri.
- Endometritis - kuvhiringidzika kwemukasi membrane we uterine cavity. Icho chinetso chinotapukira chinowanzokonzerwa nekudonha panguva yekuitwa kwepathogenic microorganisms muuterine cavity. Zviratidzo zvekuputika zvinokura kwete pakarepo, asi mazuva mashomanana mushure mekupindira: mutumbi wehutumbi hunobuda, marwadzo ehutano hwakasiyana anooneka mudumbu rezasi, mukadzi ane purulent-blood kana purulent discharge kubva mumukadzi. Kurapa kwepfungwa kunosanganisira massive atibiotikoterapii uye therapy detoxification pasi pekutarisirwa kwechiremba.
Kudzivirirwa kwezvinetso pashure pekunyengera
Kuti kuderedza dambudziko mushure mekupindira, hysteroscopy haisi kuitwa pamberi pezvirwere zvakadai sebhakitiriya kuputira zvirongwa zvemuviri wechipfu (vaginitis, cervicitis, endometritis).
Kuti uchengetedze zvinetso zvebhakitiriya, chirwere chemadzimai chinokonzerwa nemadzimai chinofanirwa kuongororwa kusati kwaitwa, uye zvirwere zveveereal hazvibvumirwi.
Iwe haugone kuita chirongwa chikuru chekubuda ropa, zvikurukuru etiology isinganzwisisiki, yekenza yemucheche , sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko akaipa: mushure mekushaya ropa, kubuda ropa kunogona kukura zvikuru. Hysteroscopy inopesana nepamusoro pekuda kutakura pamuviri, sezvo inogona kukanganisa kusununguka.