Muhupenyu huno huripo, mutengesi wemhando yekutengesa yakave yakakurumbira. Haasi kungoshanda chete zvinyararire uye kutora zvishoma, asiwo anotarisa. Kuti kupisa kamuri, chigadziri ichi chinoshanda, chinogamuchirwa kune zvose muimba nehofisi. Iko yakagadzirirwa yekutengesa kwakadaro inokubvumira kuti ukwanise kuigadzirisa mukati mekugadzirwa, pasina kuputsa stylistics yekamuri.
Muchengeti wechiratidzo chekuchenesa - pros and cons
Sezvo uchisarudza kuisa mutengesi wemuchina, zviri nani kudzidza zvinyorwa uye zvakanakira dhiaritari yakadaro. Kubatsira kwekupararira kwekushisa nzira:
- Basa rakachengeteka. Nokubata radiator shell, hazvibviri kupisa - inopisa chete kusvika 45-65 ° С. Muiti wekutengesa haafaniri kuderedza mhepo muimba uye haashandisi okisijeni. Inonzi sensor disconnects mutungamiri apo inowira.
- Simba rekuchengetedza. Iyo mukati thermostat inodzora kutonhora.
- Low noise level. Inogadziriswa nekuda kwevashandi vekugadzirwa kwepakombiyuta mukugadzira uye kusavapo kwe fan.
- Iro sarudzo yakanyanya pane dzimwe nzvimbo. Iko kune zvivakwa pasi, rusvingo , denga, rakamanikidzirwa kuveza mabhodhi.
- Low inertia. Imba yacho inopisa nekukurumidza pamusana pemhepo inotonhorera yemhepo.
Kukanganisa kwekuendesa kwekutengesa system kunosanganisira:
- Kushayikwa kwefani kunopa basa rakanyarara re radiator, asi nguva yekudziya-kamuri yekamuri yacho yakaderera kudarika kushandiswa kunodiwa.
- Zvisina kukodzera kuverenga simba remidziyo, unogona kuwana kupisa kukwana.
Muchengeti wekugadzirisa anoshanda sei?
Ikozvino mafambisi ekugadzirisa zvinokonzera kupisa pane imwe nzvimbo kuburikidza nekupisa mhepo inopisa mukati mayo. Inoshandisa zvakasiyana-siyana masimba: magetsi, gasi chaiwo, mvura inopisa kana zvimwe simba remvura. Nheyo yechirwere chekutengesa inogadzirirwa kuchengetedza kuti mhepo inotonhorera muimba iri pasi, uye mweya unodziya unofamba uchikwira kumusoro.
Chimiro chechigadzirwa chacho chinosanganisira chipisa chinopisa nemhepo inopisa, umo mhepo inopisa. Kutengesa kupisa kunoitwa nekuenderera mberi nekuderera kunofamba. Mbabvu mumuviri inotungamirirwa nejet. Muchiitiko ichi, nzvimbo yegomba rekunze inopisa zvishoma. Nechimiro chekupisa, zvinotevera zvinotyisa zvinoparadzaniswa:
- magetsi;
- pane gasi;
- mvura.
Hatsheni yegesi convection type
Devices vanoshandisa magetsi ekugadzirisa zvinhu sechinhu chinopa simba rinopisa:
- ТЭНы (tubular electric heaters);
- filament;
- nichrome spirals.
Nzira yakanyanya kufambira mberi yevatengesi vemagetsi emagetsi ndiyo iyo inenge yakagadziridzwa. Iyo tsvina iri mukati mayo yakavanzwa mubhuku resimbi, kupisa kunoendeswa kuburikidza nealuminium radiator. MATENI ane mavharo akavharwa ndiwo akachengeteka, usapisa nyaya yacho kune yepamusoro uye usapisa okisijeni. Iko inoshandiswa purogiramu yakawanda ishanduko yegetsi nemafungu akazaruka. Asi ine ine minuses - iyo inopisa inopisa kusvika 150 ° C uye ichipisa guruva, oxygen, iyo isingabatsiri kuvanhu vari muimba.
Gas convector heater
Nheyo yekushanda kwemhepo yakadaro inofanana neyeyemagetsi emagetsi, asi panzvimbo yeTEN inoshandisa gasi rinopisa. Iko kupisa kwesimba kunotamirwa kunopisa kupisa kubva kunesimbi, uye inopisa mweya wakachena uri kubva pasi. Izvo zvinokonzera kupisa pamhepo zvinoda kubviswa kwezvitsva zvinopisa mumuchiri, iyo inonzi inoratidzika. Asi yakachengeteka uye inobudirira inopisa mhepo mune imwe nzvimbo kunyange pakadzika. Gesi convectors haafaniri kugadziriswa ikozvino kunze kwekuti ivo vari kuwedzerawo yakagadzirwa nevafudzi vanosimudzira kufamba kwekupisa.
Ceramic Convector Heater
Vakashambadzirwa vederic convector heaters pamusha vakaonekwa munguva pfupi, asi vatove vawana mukurumbira. Icho chidimbu, mukati umo icho chinotonhora chinodururwa chinodururwa, kupisa kwezuva kunobva kune iyo. Mafuta eCeramic ekutengesa vanhu anodhura kupfuura anodanana, asi anonzi akachengeteka. Kubudirira kwavo kukuru kunokwirirana kwezvinhu zvakasikwa, chigadzirwa hachiomisi mhepo muimba, haipisi okisijeni.
Ceramic zvinhu zvine hutyu hunopisa, hupenyu hurefu hwehupenyu uye hunobudirira. Semuenzaniso, kupisa kamuri yemamita 10 unoda chidimbu chinokonzera 1 kW. Chiramiro chekutsvaira nzvimbo ino yakwane ma 450 watts. Mukuwedzera, ivo vanofarira mukugadzirwa kwavo - kunze kunofanana nebhurabhu ine tsvina inonyatsopindira mune imwe mukati.
Infrared Convector Heater
Kuvakwa kwetendeji kunogona kusanganisira infrared panels. Zvadaro kusanganiswa kupisa kwemukati kunogadziriswa - nekubatsirwa kwekushandiswa kwemhepo uye kupisa kwemhepo. Urongwa hwomugadziri wemhepo inopisa nemagetsi emhepo inopesana zvakasiyana nedzimwe chete. Mariri, inopisa inogadzirwa kubva pasimbi nehuwandu hwekutsvaira inopiswa inopiswa mumoto usingadziviriri cereamiki, iyo inoparadzira mihara inopisa.
Simba rekushandisa kweiyo heater is 0.2-2.5 kW / h, zvichienderana nehukuru. Kuti kupisa imba mu 20 m 2, 1 kW neawa ichashandiswa. Kubudirira kukuru kwechigadzirwa ndechekuona maitiro. Iyo michina yakawanda inopindirana mune imwe nzvimbo mukati, mapuranga anogona kusungirirwa pamadziro, padenga, mamwe acho akavezwa, uye anove akazvishongedza panzvimbo.
Mutambo wekugadzirisa magetsi
Iko yakanyatsogadziriswa neyemagetsi e-thermostat ine mikana yakawanda pakuenzanisa nemichina yekugadzirisa:
- Iwe unogona kugadzirisa nzira yekushandisa simba.
- Icho kutonhora kunochengetedzwa nekururama kwe 0.1 ° C..
- Iwe unogona kugadzira kushanda kwemaawa kwechigadzirwa.
- Mumienzaniso inodhura kune vatongi vekushisa vanokubvumira kuti ugadzire hutongi hwehutano zvichienderana nenguva yezuva nemusi wevhiki.
- Pane zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvekushandisa maitiro - "auto", "economic", "anti-freeze", "usiku".
Convector wall heater
Vatengesi vemagetsi ekuchengetedza magetsi emusha nemhando yorusvingo rwekugadzira vanozivikanwa zvikuru. Iko inonakidza kunze, yakachengeteka. Pamusana pekugona kwemasimba emitemo, kupisa kwezvivako kunodziviswa, izvo zvinoita kuti vawane mari. Mhepo inopisa yemuchengetedzo yakagadzirirwa pamadziro, kutora nzvimbo shoma. Zvakanakira ndekudzivirira nzvimbo kubva pakusvibisa uye kubhururuka mukati. Mhando dzacho dzakagadzirirwa pane mabheji kupi zvese mumadziro, kakawanda pasi pehwindo, kudzivirira kubhururuka kwemahwindo.
Chivako chekutengesa moto
Chinhu chisina kujairika chekugadzirisa denga chinotakura gorofa rinopisa rakagadzirirwa padenga uye mabheji. Panguva imwecheteyo, miviri inopisa inotungamirirwa pasi zvichibatsirwa nemabvu paimba uye inopisa mapurisa ari munharaunda yechigadzirwa. Pasi pemhepo inopisa inogona kushanda, zorora musinganzwisisiki. Iyo yakavharidzirwa miduku yekutengesa heater inotarisa isingaonekwi. Yakakwira ichibhururuka nepane ndege, pasi, niche uye yakafukidzwa negoroti. Asi nzvimbo yemidziyo yakadaro inorongwa panhandare yekuvakwa kwechivako.
Convector skirting heater
Innovative baseboard convector heaters for the house are installed along the wall of the wall on the floor. Ive nechepamusoro-soro - 13-20 cm, kusakosha kwekukwirira kwemafuta inopisa kunokonzerwa nehurefu hwavo. Kune mhando mbiri dzekuputika zvinopisa:
- Electric. Muchikongoti chinoshongedza pane kune inonzi heaters - TEN kana infrared.
- Mvura. Inoumbwa nemabhati ane heat exchanger uye chidziviriro chekudzivirira, chakabatanidzwa kune inotonhora.
Kubatsira kwevatendeuki veplinth:
- Compactness. Muimba yacho inenge isingaonekwi.
- Double action principle. Chigadzirwa chacho chinopisa zvose mweya uye masvingo, kudzivirira kutonhora kupararira kumativi.
Convector heater with fan
Mushanduri wekugadzirisa mhepo yakagadziriswa ane fan anowedzera kukurumidza kwemhepo inoyerera pamusana pekumanikidzirwa kwekumanikidzwa uye kuwedzera kushanda kwechigadzirwa. Mhando dzakadaro dzine ruzivo pane vamwe - fan fan inobatsira kwete kungowedzera kutengesa kupisa, asiwo kunopisa kupisa kwekupisa. Iri basa rinowedzera hupenyu hwechigadzirwa. A convector type heater ane fan inobatsira zvikuru zvokuti inogona kuita semhepo chete inopisa mukati mekamuri.
Convector type heater ne thermostat
Mazuva ano mutengesi wechipfuti wenzoro unoshandiswa kune simba rakananga uye inotarisirwa inoda muimba. Panguva imwecheteyo, anogona kukwanisa kuzvichenesa kwekanguva, kudzivisa kupisa mukati memativi. Mutongi wekushisa (thermostat) ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chechigadzirwa. Icho chiri chemhando mbiri:
- Mechanical. Rongedza kutonhorera nekushandura shanduko. Kutendeuka uye kubuda kunopindirana nechimiro chekuita. Kuwedzera - kudhura mari. Minus ndiko kusakwanisa kuisa modeji yekutonhora zvakanyatsonaka.
- Electronic. Iyi sarudzo inodhura, asi mukushanda inowedzera mari. Electronic thermostat yekugadzirisa moto inopa mukana wekusarudza kutonhora nekururama kune zvegumi zvechidimbu, zvakanyarara.
Nzira yekusarudza sei mudzidzisi wekugadzirisa imba yako?
Kuwana vatengesi vemapurisa ekuchengetedza simba rekumba, zvakakosha kuongorora zvavanoita. Mazano ekusarudza:
- Simba. Kana iwe unofunga kushandisa chigadziri kunze kwekupisa, ipapo kune m2 imwe neimwe yeunzvimbo unoda 25 watts simba. Kana imba ichatsvairwa chete nevatendeuki - 40 watts pamakiromita mana.
- Kureba. Iyo yakareba yakakwirira yegadziri yacho iri 50-60 cm, zvino ichakurumidza kuve nechokwadi chekufamba kwemhepo masasa uye kupisa mumba.
- Rudzi rwemoto. Kana zvichibvira, zviri nani kutenga chinhu chine tubular kana monolithic heater. Vane hukama hunobatsira nemhepo, ivo vanobudirira uye vanogara kwenguva yakareba.
- Zvimwe zvingaita. Kana uchitenga, zvinokurudzirwa kubhadhara kuwanikwa kwebasa rinobatsira:
- Kupisa mutemo. Inobatsira kuzvimiririra kuisa chidimbu chekupisa.
- The timer. Zvichaita kuisa nguva iyo radiator ichashanda kana kuvhara.
- Ionizer yakavakwa. Inobvisa guruva, inogadzirisa mhepo nemayoni, inovandudza microclimate yeimba.
- Remote control. Inobatsira kunyatsotarisira kutisa.