Pane munhu mumwe chete pasi pano uyo asingazozivi nezvemhemberero yefashoni yenyika, muvezi wekugadzira mafashoni asinganzwisisiki - Coco Chanel? Zvichida chimiro cheCoco ndechimwe chevaya vane ruzivo rwehupenyu hunozivikanwa zvishomanana, sezvo iye pachake aigara achipa ruzivo rwakakanganisika pamusoro pehupenyu hwake. Hatizivi kunyange zuva chaiyo rokuberekwa kwake. Inenge Coco (zita rairo Gabrielle) rakazvarwa musi waAugust 19, 1883 muimba ye rudo muSaumur.
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Nhoroondo yeCoco Chanel
Imwe fashoni yekutanga Coco Chanel yakavhurwa muna 1909, apo mudiki wekugadzira mafashoni aiva nemakore 26. Basa rake rakatanga nekugadzirwa kwevakadzi 'zvikwata. Nokudaro, kuwanikwa kwake kwokutanga kwave kusati kwave kushandiswa, asi musangano wekuita misoro.
Gore rakatevera, Chanel akazarura mabhuku ake akakurumbira, ari 21 rue Cambon. Imba yekutengesa imba yeFanel Chanel ichiripo nhasi, uye kero yaro inonyorwa netsamba dzegoridhe mubhuku rekero re fashion fashion.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvaiva nekutangira kwemafashoni ekuti Chanel hurumende yakabva yanyangarika kubva pakupfeka. Koko iye pachake akaramba kurarama kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakagadzirwa nenzira yebhiribhoni uye frills. Akanzwisisa kuve nyore uye kukudzwa mufananidzo. Mipfeko yake yakava yerudo rwemutsa.
Chanel inofungidzirwa nenzira yakakodzera sechinoshanduka mune zvefashoni yenyika. Mushure mezvose, kwaiva kuvonga kwaari kuti vakadzi vacho vakabvisa corsets inogumbura. Yeuka kuti gasi duku dema? Izvi zvisikwa zvisingaperi ndezvomunhu anodikanwa weCoco akawanda.
Chanel ndiye aiva mukadzi wekutanga akazvibvumira kupfeka pantsuit mumurume. Ipapo akatarisana nekushorwa kunoshamisa uye kusanzwisisika kwakakwana. Asi chii chatinoona zvino? Kazhinji vakadzi ndivo vane mavara evanhu mumapfekete, ingave mufananidzo wakajeka wezuva nezuva kana zvipfeko zvakasimba zvehofisi.
Simba raGabriel Chanel nemafungiro ezvakaitika muHondo Yenyika Yokutanga (1914-1918) yaivawo yakakwirira kwazvo. Mumazuva iwayo, vakadzi vakamanikidzwa kuenda kunhumbi dzakanaka. Chanel akatora mukana weizvi ndokupa zvipfeko zvakakwana semipendero-mapeni ezvigadzirwa zvehombodo, flannel blazers, pamwe chete nemavhiri uye marefu jersey sweaters. Yaiva panguva iyoyo iyo hanzvadzi dzaChanel dzakangova dzakakosha kumudziro wevakadzi vose.
Muna 1971, Coco yakakurumbira yakafa. Nzvimbo yaro muimba yefashoni yakanga isina munhu. Basa rekusarudza mutsva wekugadzira mafashoni rakanga risina nyore. Mushure mezvose, zvakanga zvakafanira kuchengetedza kunakidza kusingagoneki kweKanel nenzira dzose. Pashure pokutsvaga nekutsvakurudza, nzvimbo yaKoko yakatorwa naKar L Lagerfeld .
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