Zvinenge zvisingaoneki kune ziso guru rinotapira rakagadzirirwa kudya nyama yakafa yeganda redu uye inoramba iri shamwari dzevanhu. Nekukura kwevanhu, zvisikwa zviduku izvi zvinogona kuita zvinokuvadza zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kukura kwezvirwere zvinokonzera zvirwere nezvimwe zvirwere zvinotyisa.
Zvinenge zvisingaoneki kune ziso guru rinotapira rakagadzirirwa kudya nyama yakafa yeganda redu uye inoramba iri shamwari dzevanhu. Nekukura kwevanhu, zvisikwa zviduku izvi zvinogona kuita zvinokuvadza zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kukura kwezvirwere zvinokonzera zvirwere nezvimwe zvirwere zvinotyisa.
Ko guruva rinobva kupi?
Imwe nyumburu yeguruva yemvura yakawira muimba yemurume mamiriyoni akapfuura nehutu hwemhiri uye huno hwemhuka, zvinorerukirwa nyore nezvidimbu zvezvokudya, zvipfeko, shangu, zvipfuwo. Zvisikwa zviduku zvinyorwa zvinowana pokugara mumubhedha, mabhuku, zvidhori zviduku, mapeti, mapanga eupholstery upholstery, mumapango pasi pemapuraneti. Dust mites dzinonamatira kutonhora kwekamuri mukati ma18-25 ° C pamusana we 55%.
Dota mite mumatidzi
Inenge nguva dzose inokwanisika kuwana mishonga yeguruva mumisha yedu. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ehupenyu, izvo zvakasikwa mumubhedha wemunhu. Pasi pemavhevhuti nguva dzose inenge yakadziya yekutonhora uye inenge yehuwandu hwehutu, pano zvikuru kupfuura dzose inosara yemaperembudzi akafa-chikafu chinodyiwa chezvipembenene zviduku.
Dura mite mumakushions
Huru zvikamu zve epidermis inounganidza yakawanda mumakorokiti ane zvinyoro zvinyoro uye mapapiro eshiri, saka guruva mite mumibhedha rinowanzogadzira makoloni makuru. Kugogodza uye kugadziriswa mu autoclaves hakugoni kuparadza zvachose vavakidzani ava vane ngozi. Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira vanhu vakagadzikana nemishonga kuti vatsive mapuritsi ane pasi uye feather pamabhedha, aine hypoallergenic uye antibacterial materials - bamboo fiber, microgel, hologofayber.
Ndeipi guruva guru mite?
Vanhu avo vakatanga kudzidza nezvekuvapo kwezvipenyu izvi nguva dzose vane mubvunzo: "Guruva mite rinoitei uye rinodyai?". Vavakidzani vashoma havasi nengozi nekurumwa kwavo, havakwanisi kana mazino anogona kukonzera kukanganisa kweganda revanhu. Kukuvadza kunounzwa netsvina yavo, zviyero zvehombodo nemimwe michina yemabasa anokosha, zvishoma nezvishoma kuunganidza munzvimbo yedu. Aya madiki mashoma ane allergen ane simba. Vamuka mumhepo, vanogara vakagadzikana uye vanongopinda mukati mekufema.
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinokonzerwa neguruva mite:
- allergic rhinitis;
- bronchial asthma;
- atopic dermatitis ;
- conjunctivitis;
- rhinoconjunctivitis;
- kuporesa kwoutano;
- acariases;
- angioedema.
Kukuya zvipembenene, kuona sei?
Mumubvunzo wekuti ungawana sei kana kune guruva mite muimba, haugoni kuvimba nemuono wako. Izvo zvakaoma zvikuru kuona muchimiro chechirwere ichi chikaoneka, hukuru hwekukura hahupfuuri zvishoma zvegumi zvemlimita. Tsvaga chisikwa chiri pamusoro pekuchenesa kana mumaguru eguruva inogona kushandisa girazi rinokudza rine simba kana chigadzirwa chinokosha, somuenzaniso, microscope. Iyo yakachengeteka yevhu guruva nhamba yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwezvipembenene zvisingasviki zana per gram yeguruva.
Ko guruva rinoratidzika sei?
Kana uchida kuziva zvakawanda pamusoro pekuti guruva mite rinoratidzika sei, unofanira kushandisa microscope. Huwandu hukuru hwomunhu haupfuuri 0.1-0.3 mm. Kune marudzi anopfuura 150 eava arachnids, vakabatana muGreeglyphus uye Dermatophagoides. Kune pakati pavo vanhu vane rugare uye mhuka dzinopisa, dzinoshandiswa sekudya kune vamwe vanhu. Taurus muzvipembenene inenge yakasvibirira uye yakafukidzwa nemakumbo, inofamba nerubatsiro rwezvikamu zvina zvemakumbo. Vanodya zvipembenene nemubatsiro wezvinokonzera zvine simba zvakadai semapendendi. Izvo zvipenyu zvinorarama kusvika mumazuva makumi mapfumbamwe, mune rimwe rakatenderera vakadzi vanokwanisa kuisa maawa makumi matanhatu.
Dust mites ndiyo zviratidzo
Muviri womunhu unorwara nehutachiona hunobatwa nemapurotini anowanikwa muhuwandu mune zvakasviba zvezvipembenene zviduku - Der f1 uye Der p1. Vanokwanisa kupinda mukati meganda uye vanokonzera kurwara pahutano. Zvinotendwa kuti uyo anokonzera 70% yehmhm iguruva remusha. Kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvehutano husingaoneki hunotangira, saka iwe unofanira kubva wapedza miedzo uye utange kurwisana nevaduku, asi vane vavakidzani vane ngozi.
Zviratidzo zvehutano hunokonzerwa neguruva mite:
- Kakawanda pfumbu yakakosha, asi pasina zvimwe zviratidzo zvikuru zvechando.
- Kurwisana nguva dzose yekukanganwa nekunyomba.
- Kuda kudya.
- Kuonekwa kwekufema kwekufema.
- Kuchengeta paganda uye maziso emapulisa.
- Rashes pamuviri yakatsvuka.
- Conjunctivitis.
Nzira yekubata nayo neguruva mite?
Nzira dzakawanda dzave dzakagadzirirwa kurwisana nezvipembenene izvi, asi vazhinji vavo vanopa zvigumisiro zvenguva pfupi. Mumubvunzo wekurasikirwa neguruva mite, kuputika kwekuvata mumugwagwa mu frosty kana kutonhora kunobatsira. Kuchengetedza kwekuchengetedza uye kugara uchichengetedza utsanana muhugaro huchabatsira kadhiinho kuderedza nhamba yezvipembenene kusvika pamiganhu yakachengeteka. Vhudzi guru guruva rinouraya richibva kunotonhora kwakanyanya uye pasi pesimba re ultraviolet, uye kuomeswa kwemavara nemafuta kunoita kuti mararamiro avo asakanganise.
Nzira dzekutarisana neguruva mite:
- Kupisa kushandiswa.
- Kurapa neacaricidal zvinoreva.
- Kuchengetedza kwakakwana kune feather or down pillows.
- Endai kumabhedha akaitwa nemagetsi.
- Periodic treatment of the room with vacuum cleaner.
- Nguva dzose kucheneswa kwemvura.
- Kudzorera chipholstery chikwata upholstery paganda kana mucheti.
- Kubviswa kwemakamuri makateti nezvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuunganidza guruva.
Bvisai vachena kuitira kubvisa guruva
Kana iwe unogara uri kunetseka nezveguruva, saka dambudziko rekubvisa zvipembenene rinogona kugadziriswa nekutenga simba rakachena rinopisa. Ndezvipi zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa neHEPA zvine tsvina zvinonzi zvinobudirira. Nyanzvi dzinoshevedza zvakanakisisa 13-14 zvidzidzo zvigadzirwa, zvinogona kunonoka 99.95% nezvimwe zvezviduku zvakanyanya. Futa zvinhu zvinogona kuva pepa rinogona kuraswa kana kushandiswa. Muhupamhi hweHEPA mienzaniso, vanouya pamwe chete nemabhegi, dutu guru kana mafiritsi emvura - Thomas AQUA-BOX Compact, Karcher DS 6.000, Tomasi akakwana air allergies pure.
Kunze kwemafuti kunobatsira kubvisa zvipembenene zvezvipembenene uye tsvina pamusha. Mumubvunzo wekuti ungaparadza sei guruva, kushandiswa kwemazuva ano kuchenesa kunotamba basa guru. Kunopisa kunzvimbo dzakapisa, kupisa kunokonzera kukurumidza kuputika kwechitinous chivande chezvipembenene uye zvimwe zvinokuvadza zvishoma. Mvura yakachena inoshandiswa kugadzirisa nzvimbo yakaoma, semuenzaniso, zvipfeko zvakawanda muimba yeupholstery kana kuti zvidhori zviduku.
Matera kubva kune guruva
Neguruva mite, kurwisana kuchave kwakanyatsobudirira kana kurapwa nekudzivirira zvichiitwa munzvimbo dzekugara kwavo - mavhesi. Mazuva ano mattress anofukidza nguva refu, asi zvinokurudzirwa kuti kunyange zvinhu zvakanaka uye zvakakwana-zve-kutarisa zvinhu zvinotsiviwa ne periodicity yemakore masere. Mhinduro dzakanaka dzakapiwa kune hypoallergenic mhaka dzepolyester Protect-a-Bed, dzakasimbiswa paIndaneti Independent Entomological Laboratory yeCanada. Nzvimbo yepamusoro yechine micromembrane yakasvibirira inofema uye inochengetedza zvakanaka kubva pakusviba, inodzivirira kubereka kwezvipembenene.
Chii chinonzi guruva mite kutya?
Kana iwe uchida kubata zvakanaka nekubudirira nezvipembenene zviduku, iwe unoda kudzidza zvishoma nezvishoma kushaya simba kwavo, kuti uzive kutengana kweguruva mite iri kufa. Kunyange paanoderera kusvika 10 ° C uye kuderedza humidity kusvika ku40%, basa rinokosha rezvisikwa rinoita zvishoma nezvishoma. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu aya, aya madiki arachnids haararami kwenguva yakareba kupfuura vhiki mbiri. Izvo zvinoparadza zvinokanganisa kutonhora kwakakwirira, kana kusina kana kushambidza nguo mumvura inopisa (60 ° C nepamusoro), marangi mazhinji anoparadzwa.
Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinokurudzira kuti imba yacho icheneswe ne quartz. Shandisa ultraviolet nokuchenjerera, kana uchitarisa marambi iwe unoda kubva muimba uye utore kunze kwemiti. UV rayation mumaminitsi 20 chete inouraya mite, mold, microorganisms. Kuti ugadzirise mhepo muimba yacho, unogona kushandisa mazuva ano akachengeteka air cleaners ane mwenje weVV uye ionizers. Kunyatsokunda zvipembenene iyi nzira haigoneki, kuvanza muzvivako, pasi pesimba nemagumbeti ezvisikwa zvinokosha kuparadza nenzira dzekudzikisa zvakadzama.
Zvinoreva kurwisa guruva
Mune mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, apo hondo nemararamiro asingatauri mhinduro inowanikwa, vanhu vanofanira kushanda kune rubatsiro rwemikana inokosha. Izvo zvinowanikwa nenzira yeaerosols, chigadziro chemishonga inoshandiswa mvura, mavhisi ekuwedzera. Vanhu vazhinji vanofarira nzira dzevanhu dzinopikisana neguruva mite, mararamiro ekubata nawo zviduku zviduku mumba nevana vaduku. Zvimwe mapepa hazvina mari uye zvinowanika, soda iri nyore, munyu, makombiki anozivikanwa emumba anodiwa kuti vazive.
Nzira dzevanhu dzinopesana nemakiti:
- Shamba pasi uye uchenese midziyo nemucheka wakakonzerwa ne20% yaqueous solution yemunyu.
- Iwe unogona kuwedzera munyu uye soda muyero yakaenzana mumvura, izvi zvichasimbisa kukanganisa kwemishonga yevanhu pamusoro pezvipembenene.
- Paunenge uchichenesa, wedzera 5 litita emafuta anokosha elavender kana mandimu kusvika kune 10 malita emvura.
- Zvakanaka zvinodzinga mite yakanatswa mumvura neklorini, shandisa nguva nenguva Whiteness kana bleach ACE munguva huru yekuchenesa.
Makemikari anopesana neguruva.
- Milbiol - an acaricidal yokugadzirira nenzira yeaerosols, inogadzirwa pamusana pemafuta emichero kubva kumiti yehuni dzinopisa. Chigadzirwa chacho chinenge chisina kusimba anononoka, iyo inokurumidza kuenda, inobatsira kupikisa maikiti uye fungi.
- Allergoff ispray based on permetrin, pyriproxyphene uye benzyl benzoate. Iine zvakakosha - hutsika hwehutu hwevanhu nemhuka, hunochengetedza mhinduro kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu.
- Easy Air - iripo nenzira ye spray kana kuwedzera kwekushambidza zvinhu, inoitwa pamusana pezvikamu zvehupenyu.
- Oreck Allergen Control Carpet Cleaner is an emulsion based on trichlorometaphos-3 yekuchenesa. Mvura yacho inonatswa nemvura inopisa maererano nemirayiridzo uye inoshandiswa kumatepi. Kupedza mushonga wacho haugoneki, nokuda kwekunakisisa, unofanirwa kumirira kuomeswa kwechimiro chechigadzirwa.
- Allersearch ACARIL - kuwedzera kwekushambidza kubva pamuti weti uye zvimwe zvinhu, kwete-chepfu, hazviiti kukonzerwa kwezvinhu. Bhodhoro re 240 ml rinokwana zviyero gumi nemaviri.