Kazhinji kazhinji neSwitzerland maererano nekushanyisa tinoshamwaridzana nemapurisa ezvikepe zveAlps uye Zurich inofadza. Uye hazvina kukodzera zvachose kukanganwa nezveguta guru-guta reBern , uye chaizvoizvo rinogona nenzira dzakawanda kunzi "yakanyanya" muEurope.
Bern iri pakati peSwitzerland . Yakatangwa muna 1191. Pakutanga, guta racho rakatakura basa rakadzivirira chete. Asi pakupedzisira Bern yakazova imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa dzekona yenyika. Kuti uone nzvimbo dzose dzinofadza uye zviitiko , zvinotora nguva yakawanda. Asi kana iwe usina, imwe nyaya ino ichakubatsira iwe kuziva zvaunogona kuona muBern kwezuva rimwe.
Zvinhu zvakakurumbira zveguta
Pakarepo kubva pachiteshi chezvitima, pasina kuparadza nguva, unogona kutanga kutarisa kuona. Kana ukangosvika paduratifomu, iwe unowana kamwe pakati peguta racho, iyo inowedzera yakawanda mumamiriro ezvinhu ekushaya nguva!
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakafanira kutarisa chikamu chenhoroondo cheBern. Kunze kwezvivako zvinowanzozivikanwa zvekuvakwa, pano chaiyo imba imwe neimwe inofanirwa kutarisirwa. Uye haisi ngozi - shure kwezvose, Old Town inorondedzerwa seUNESCO yemararamiro. Munharaunda yepakati penhoroondo ndiyo rwizi rweRwizi Aara, iyo inopa chimiro che peninsula. Nenzira, rwizi runogara ruchiratidzira chisimba chayo, uye guta rinotambudzika nemafashamo. Mune dzimwe dzimba dzekare, iwe unogona kuona zviratidzo zvinoratidza huwandu hwemvura panguva dzakadaro.
Chiratidzo uye nzvimbo inofanira-kuona, iyo inofanirwa kuona muBern kwezuva rimwe, ndiyo mushivha weTitglogge . Maminitsi 4 mushure meawa imwechete pano inotanga hurukuro yose. Uye awa pachayo hairatidzi nguva chete, asiwo zuva, mwedzi, chiratidzo cheZodiac uye chikamu cheMwedzi. Pedyo neshongwe yeawa unogona kuona tsime rekare kudarika muguta. Inonziwo "bearish", sezvo iri chifananidzo chebheya muhombodo, mapakatwa maviri akabatanidzwa mubhandi rayo, uye mumaoko ayo inobata nhovo uye mubhendi. Iyi fomu inorayirirwa nekuti ibhe chiratidzo cheguta uye rinoratidzwa pajasi rezvombo. Nenzira, chiratidzo cheguta munyama chinogona kuonekwa mune imwe kona yemhuka dzesango, iyo iri pamusoro pezvinyorovedza zvehova, muDare Rokutanga. Inonziwo "Bear pit" . Pano iwe unogona kuona hupenyu hwemhuri shoma yemabhere. Muvana nzvimbo ino inonakidzwa nekuzivikanwa kunoshamisa.
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Ndezvipi zvimwe zvakakosha kushanyira?
Kufamba pamwe nevakuru veBern, zvakakosha kushanya kuKathedral . Iyo inozivikanwa nokuda kwezvifananidzo zvayo zvemaGothic zvakapera zvinoshongedza masvingo. Paripo pane mazana maviri, uye chimiro chacho mufananidzo wehurukuro yekupedzisira. Uyewo, Bhenakeri Cathedral inonzi ndiyo yakakwirira muSwitzerland, kureba kweshongwe yayo inosvika anenge mamita 100.
Kutashanya kwakanakisisa uye kwakamanikidzwa kushanyira Bern ndiyo Kramgasse mumugwagwa. Izvo zvivako pano zviri muBaroque uye zvakapera Gothic maitiro. Pakati pemugwagwa wose kune matsime akanaka, uye dzimba dzakawanda dzakashongedzwa nemifananidzo uye zviratidzo zvemashiripiti. Pamugwagwa iwoyo ndiyo imba yekuchengetedza imba yeEinstein . Iyi inzvimbo yepamusoro maviri, umo maimbogara uye yakashanda musayendisiti mukuru. Nhasi, chiratidziro yacho inogara yakachengetedzwa mukati meimba yeEinstein.
Nenzira, kana iwe uchifarira musamuziyamu, zvino muBern, pane nhamba yakawanda yazvo. Asi zvimwe zvinetso ndezvokuti kwezuva rimwe muBern hazvibviri kuona zvese zvinoratidzwa uye zviratidzo. Zvisinei, pedyo pedyo nechiteshi chezvitima ndiyo Museum of Fine Arts. Iyo ndiyo yekare museum muSwitzerland. Iko kusangana kwake kunongoshamisa - heino mabasa ePablo Picasso, Paul Cezanne, Georges Braque, Salvador Dali.
Ndezvipi zvakare zvaunoda kushanyira chero vatashanyi muBern, saka iyi ndiyo Federal Palace yeSwitzerland - Bundeshaus. Iko pano iyo hurumende yenyika inogara. Nenzira, vane simba muSwitzerland vanongova muenzaniso wekuzaruka uye ushamwari muEurope, nokuti chero munhu upi zvake anokwanisa kuuya pano, kana ane pasipoti. Chivako pachacho chakashongedzwa nemadziro emadziro, uye mahwindo akazara magirazi.
Kuronga rwendo, zvakaoma zvikuru kuti usarudze zvaunofanira kuona muBern kwezuva rimwe chete panzvimbo yekutanga. Guta iri pachayo chiyeuchidzo chikuru chekuvakwa. Pano, nharaunda yose izere nemweya weMiddle Ages. Bern inoratidzika kuti inopinda mune imwe nzvimbo yekushamwaridzana, iyo inokubvumira kufara kunyange nemamwe maonero ezvigadzirwa zvekare.
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