Bern - zvitsva

Nyika isina kujairika inokwezva vose vanodikanwa zvekuvakwa kwemukatikati uye vateveri vezvinovaraidzo zvemazuva ano iSwitzerland . Zvivako zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuvakwa, izvo zvakapfuma munyika ino, zvinhu zveUNESCO World Heritage. Zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvenharaunda yeSwitzerland inotambirwa nemakomo , naizvozvo nzvimbo dzekudenga dzinogara dzichizivikanwa nevanofarira mabasa kunze kwepasi rose. Munhu wose achawana varaidzo ivo pachavo.

Mumoyo weSwitzerland ndiro guta rakanakisisa pane zvitsva zveBern . Iye ndiyewo mukuru wehurumende. Guta rinokwezva vatashanyi, uye kwete chakanaka. Bern izere nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana: matsime , museums, mapaki, minda, nhare, shongwe ... Zvose uye kwete kuverenga. Asi pane nzvimbo iyo iyo ingori kadhi yakashanyira yeguta uye inosungirwa kushanyira.

Nzvimbo gumi dzakanakisisa dzakakurumbira kuBern

1. Old town . Nhoroondo yeBern, inorondedzerwa seNESESCO World Heritage Site. Pamusoro pekuti pano ndiyo chikamu chikuru chezvinhu zvakasikwa zvekare uye zvetsika, imba imwe neimwe munharaunda iyi inomiririra mumiriri wezvigadzirwa zvekare.
2. Kereke . Kuvaka kunotangira kubva muna 1421-1893. Akazvitsaurira kuMukuru Martyr Vicentius weSaragossa uye muenzaniso wakanaka weGothic. Shongwe yaro inosvika kureba anenge mamita 100, uye mukova wepakati uri korona ne-bas-reliefs inoratidza Ikupedzisira Kutongwa. Nhamba yose yezviyero inenge 217, uye inopesana nechishamiso chekugadzirisa kwemashoko.
3. Clock Tower Tsitglogge . Yakavakwa muna 1218-1220. Mumakore 1527-1530. Iyo shongwe yakanga yakashongedzwa nemaawa ekushanda naCaspar Brunner, iyo yakaratidza kwete kwete nguva chete, asiwo zuva revhiki, mwedzi, chikamu chemwedzi uye chiratidzo chezodhiac. Mukuwedzera, kuverenga kunenge kwave kwese kuratidzwa, pamwe nekubatanidzwa kwemabhesi uye zvisikwa zvemhuka.
4. The Bundeshaus . The Federal Palace of the Government of Switzerland yakavakwa muna 1894-1902. Inzvimbo yeimba iyi yakashongedzwa zvakanaka nemafrescoes nemifananidzo, kusanganisira chiratidzo cheguta - mabhesi. Chii chinoratidza, iwe unogona kuuya pano pachitarisiko pasina zvipingamupinyi, kungovapa pasipoti yako.
5. Mabhiriji eBern . Nhoroondo inokosha muguta racho matanhatu: Unterborg, Nidegg, Kornhaus, Altenbergsteg, Kirchenfeld, Lorraine. Mukuru kudarika makore anopfuura 500. Kubva pamabhiriji Bern inopa maonero anoshamisa eguta.
6. Tsime "Devourer of Children" . Mifananidzo yakawanda yemugre-kudya, ichidya mwana uyu, yakaiswa panzvimbo yeKornhaus muzana remakore rechi16. Chikonzero nei tsime rakagamuchira mufananidzo akadaro ndeyekuti hazvizivikanwe. Vamwe vanoona tsananguro muhombodo yakajeka yechinhu chevaJudha, vamwe vanorondedzera mufananidzo wezvakaitika zveKronos, uye mazuva ano maamai vanoshandisa chifananidzo semuenzaniso wevana nekuda kwekudzidzisa. Izvo zvisati zvambozivikanwa zvitubu "Mosesi" , "Kururamisa" uye "Samusoni" .
7. The Bear Fountain . Icho chiri pedyo nemusasa weawa uye ndiyo yekare kudarika muguta. Iyo yakavezwa yebheya muhombodo, uye mapakatwa maviri akagadzirirwa bhandi rake, uye mumaoko ake anodzivirira nhovo uye mureza. Yakagadzirwa muna 1535
8. "Takura Park" . Iyi ivhaji yakazaruka umo zvinhu zvose zvakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza basa remabhere. Inowanikwa pamhenderekedzo yerwizi, kumabvazuva kweChechi. Nhasi pane hupenyu hwemhuri mitatu.
9. Rose garden . Iyi nzvimbo yepaki umo unogona kusununguka kubva kuguta rakasununguka uye wozorora pamabhenji kana mashizha matsvuku. Asi paki yakawana zita rayo zvakanaka - unogona kuwana marudzi anopfuura 220 emaruva uye 200 marudzi eIris pamaruva ayo.
10. Imba-Museum yeEinstein . Iye ari muimba umo maimbogara ainzi masayendisiti. Iyo tsanangudzo inotora pasi maviri. Imyuziyamu inochengetedza mukati meimba, sezvazvaiva munguva yehupenyu hwesayendisiti. Vamwe vanyori vanoedza kutaura kuti yakanga iri pano iyo Einstein nheyo yekuwirirana yakazvarwa.

Chiizve chingaona muBern?

Asi usanonoka kuona nzvimbo yako yekuona kunzvimbo iyi chete. Mukuwedzera kune zvataurwa pamusoro apa, guta rine nzvimbo zhinji dzakawanda dzinofanirwa kutarisirwa. Zvechokwadi kukosha kushanyira kereke yeNideggskaya nechechi yeSt. Petro naPauro. Zvishamiso zveBern nemasitamende ayo: Museum of Natural History, Paul Klee Museum , Kunsthalle , Museum of Fine Arts, Swiss Alps Museum , Museum of Communication , Art Museum, Swiss Rifle Museum , Historical Museum . MuBern pane kunyange gomo rega. Mushure mezvose, iyi ndiro zita rePaki Gurten , iro richakufadzawo nechic panoramic maonero.

Pakugumisa, ndinoda kutaura izvo pachazvo Bern - imwe yekukwezva kwakasimba. Kufamba-famba neguta hakuna kunonoka kutora mhepo inenge ichitonga mumigwagwa yayo. Imba imwe neimwe iri munharaunda yeBern inzvimbo yemutambo wechimiro uye mapurani. Uye kubva pamabhiriji ayo maonero anoshamisa zvechokwadi. Kucherechedza nekufungisisa kunaka kweguta rino, mweya unoita sewuzadzwa nekuwirirana nekugadzikana.