Kuenda kuMexico , zvakakosha kuronga kushanyira Chichen Itza - guta reMaya, riri muYucatan. Tsika yevanhu vekare, iyo yakasiyiwa zvipfeko mushure mokunge yanyangarika, nguva dzose yakakwezva nhamba yakawanda yevashanyi, saka kune nguva dzose vashanyi vakawanda.
Muchikamu chino iwe uchadzidza, nekuda kwezvinhu zvipi Chichen Itzu inofungidzirwa sechishamiso chechinomwe chepasi, uye kwairi.
How to get to Chichen Itza?
Matongo eMaya yekare anongoda kusvika 180-200 km kubva Cancun, guta guru reYucatan. Kubvira ipapo, unogona kusvika kuChichen Itza mumaawa maviri nemota motokari, kutyaira mumugwagwa unofambisa 180D kana mumugwagwa wakasununguka 180.
Zvinhu zvokuita Chichen Itza
Zvakawanikwa nekuda kwekuchera matongo emipiramidhi yeChichen Itzu ndiyo yechipiri inonyanya kuzivikanwa nharaunda muMexico uye yakagamuchirwa neUNESCO sechinhu chenyika yemararamiro.
Kukulkan in Chichen Itza
Iyi ndiyo piramidi yemamita 30, iyo iri pakati peguta rekare, inonziwo El Castillo. Inoumbwa nemapuratifomu gumi nemana, makedhi mana ematanho 91, anotungamirirwa kumativi ose enyika, uye pasi payo pane zvigaro zvine rutivi rwema 55.5 m. Zvinotendwa kuti iyi piramidi yaiva rudzi rwekarenda yevanhu veMaya. Zita raKukulkan, rakagamuchirwa kwekuti kaviri pagore, mumazuva e-equinox, zuva rinowira kuitira kuti rinoratidzika sekuti nyoka iri kufamba ichidzika pasi.
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Temple of Warriors, Chichen Itza
Kumadokero kwepiramidhi ndiyo Temberi yeWarriors, ine mapuraneti mana uye yakakomberedzwa pamativi matatu nematombo ematombo ezvimhando zvakasiyana-siyana zvakavezwa muhondo dzeToltec, dzinonzi boka rezviuru zvemashoko. Pamusoro pepamusoro petemberi pane zvakavezwa zvehafu-yevanhu, inonzi mwari wemvura Chaak-Mool. Nechinangwa chei izvi zvakaitwa, zvisati zvazivikanwa.
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Holy Cenote
Kumusoro kuchamhembe kwepiramidhi ndiyo yakakura uye yakakurumbira yematsime emvura uye yakareba mamita 60m uye yakadzika makumi mashanu. Nokuti vaprista veMayan vakashandisa iyo zvibayiro (vakarashirwa zvipo zvinokosha uye kunyange vanhu), yainzi "Well of Death".
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Minda yekutamba bhora
Pamwe chete, guta rine zvivako 9 zvekuteura ropa muSouth America yepamutambo (icho chaicho chemutambo chakanga chiri kupinza bhora mukati memhete pakakwirira). Iko huru pane iyo iri murutivi rwokuchamhembe rweguta kumadokero. Izvo zviyero zvayo inenge 160 mx 70 m, uye kukwirira kwemasvingo akakomberedzwa 8 m, ivo vakavezwa nezviratidzo zvechisimba vanorasikirwa.
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Temberi yeJaguars
Yaiva pedyo nechekumabvazuva kwenzvimbo huru paminda, yakashanda senzvimbo panguva yemitambo yeMayan yakanaka. Zita rake raakagamuchira nokuda kwezviyero zvakawanikwa maari majagu.
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Temberi yePirisita Mukuru
Iyi iyi imwe piramidi, asi shoma muhukuru, iyo yakanga yakakosha zvikuru kuMaya. Osario, kana kumakuva, anotarisa zvakafanana neEl Castillo. Misiyano iripo mundima inoenda kumumupako wepasi, uko guva rakawanikwa.
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Pamusoro pezvitsuwa zvinotarisirwa ku Chechin-Itz kune matongo ezvivako zvinotevera:
- the Karakol Observatory;
- Monashek Palace;
- Temberi yeEagles neTigers.
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Hausi kure neguta rekare reChichen Itza ndiro iri pasi pevhu Ik-Kil, iro rinoshanyira zvikuru uye rinofadza muMexico yose. Nemhaka yekuzivikanwa kwayo kwakanyanya, hotera iri pedyo yakagadzirirwa vatashanyi vanoda kushambira mumvura yakachena yegungwa repasi pepasi pasi pekuimba kwakanaka kweshiri dzinogara mumatavi uye midzi yemiti inokura kumusoro.
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Mukuda kuti usarasika mukati meguta remipiramidhi yeMayan Chichen Itza, mararamiro akarongeka akarongwa pano.
Runako rweChichen Itza harusiyi chero vashanyi vasina hanya.