Acute adnexitis ( salpingoophoritis ) chirwere chezvikamu zvehutano hwemadzimai, iyo inofambidzana nekuputika kweavoes uye uterine (fallopian) tubes. Ichi chirwere chinokonzerwa nekutsvaga kune mhuka yezvirwere zvinotapukira uye mavairasi (chlamydia, mycoplasmas, staphylococci, enterococci uye streptococci).
Nzira dzekuparadzira acnexitis yakaoma
Kune marudzi maviri ehutachiona:
- kusagadzikana (mukati) - ndiyo ingress yemugove anopindira muzvirongwa zvine ropa kana lymph;
- zvinoshamisa (kunze) - zvinopararira nekupinda zvakananga kwehutachiwana mu microflora yechibereko (nekuita zvepabonde, maitiro ekurapa, kuisa kana kubviswa kwemuchina we intrauterine).
Kukura kwechirwere
Mune dzimwe nguva, salpingo-oophoritis inotangira ne subacute adnexitis , iyo inotangira chirwere chacho. Panguva iyi yechirwere, zviratidzo zvacho hazvisati zvataurwa uye zvinowanzoyeuchidza zviratidzo zvechando:
- kuwedzera kwekushisa nemadigirii 1-2;
- slight malaise;
- kurwadziwa mucheche pasi.
Zvichienderana nezviratidzo zvemuviri uye kusachengetedzwa kwemurwere, chirwere chiri mumatanho ekutanga chinogona kunge chisingaiti. Nekuwedzera kuvhiringidzika kwe mavha mavari uye fallopian tubes, zviratidzo zvekushaya adnexitis zvinoratidzika se:
- kurwara kwakanyanya;
- kurwadziwa kwakasimba mumudumbu (kudzorera shure nehudyu);
- nausea;
- kurutsa;
- kutonhora kwakawedzerwa;
- kurwadziwa kana uchibhururuka.
Chimwe chimiro chechirwere chinonzi acute salpingitis chinoshamwaridzana chakanyanya adnexitis, iyo inoratidzirwa nekuputika kwechibereko chekuberekwa kumativi ose maviri. Kazhinji kacho, chirwere chinosangana ne endometritis (kuvhiringidza kwemukasi membrane yemukadzi). Pathology ine runyoro rwakakura rwezvinetso, pakati payo:
- kudzivirira kudzivirira;
- kushungurudza kwe microflora;
- hormonal imbalance;
- kugadziriswa kwenheyo yenheyo.
Kurumidza kupatsana kwezvirwere zvinopararira mukati memaritalia zvinokanganisa maviri, musumbu uye mucous membrane, izvo zvinoita kuti kurasikirwa kwezvinhu zvemuviri we mavha mavari uye fallopian tubes. Urwu urwere hwechirwere ndicho chikonzero chaicho chekugadzirwa kwechirwere chisingaperi chine adnexitis. Panguva iyi yechirwere, zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidzirwa kwete zvakajeka, asi munguva yechirwere ichi kune dzimwe nzira dzekuwedzera uye kuregererwa kwenguva pfupi.
Zvinokonzera zvakanyanya adnexitis
Adnexitis, kufanana nechirwere chipi nechipi chinokonzerwa neveereal, inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwakananga mumuviri wemunhu. Kubudirira kwechirwere kunoshandiswawo ne:
- hypothermia;
- kushungurudzika;
- kwete-kuchengetedza utsanana hwomunhu;
- zvirwere zvakasununguka zvekuberekwa.
Acute adnexitis kana acute salpingitis chirwere chechikadzi chinonyanya kukanganisa chekudzoka uye nemigumisiro yakakomba nenzira yekusapera. Nyanzvi dzakawanda nyanzvi ndeyekufunga kuti kushandiswa kwemishonga inoperetheni kunowedzera mukana wekutapukirwa. Chengano nyanzvi inogona kuongorora chirwere ichi, kuongorora migumisiro yeongororo, pakati pavo kuguma
Kudzivirira
Kuti udzivise kuvhiringidzika kwemaawa uye acnexitis yakajeka, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti:
- teerera kutarisira kwakakwana uye kwakakwana;
- kutungamirira mararamiro anopa utano: kurega nicotine uye doro - zvinhu izvo zvinoderedza hutachiona;
- uve neshamwari yepabonde nguva dzose;
- kugara uchishanyira hofisi yegynecologist.