- Nzvimbo: Sweden, Lapland Province
- Zuva reSheyo: 1909
- Nzvimbo: 77 square meters. km
- Website: abisko.nu
Sweden nyika ine zvakawanda zvakasikwa zviwanikwa. Kuzvichengetedza nokuvawanza, hurongwa hwemapaki ehurumende hwakasimbiswa munyika, iyo iye zvino ine zvikamu zvinopfuura zvitatu zvakachengetedzwa nzvimbo.
General information
Abisko (Abisku) ndiyo pari huru yenyika yose muSweden, iri pedyo neguta rezita rimwe chete muruwa rweLappland. Abisko Landscape Reserve yakatangwa mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 (1909), nguva pfupi mushure mekubvumwa kweMutemo weChina muSweden. Zvinotendwa kuti ndiAbisko ndiyo yekutanga yekuchengetedza chinhu kuSweden.
Chinangwa chekusika izvi kuchengetedzwa kwaiva kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana yepaslar, basa rekutsvakurudza uye kukwezva vatasvi venzvimbo idzi. Iro laboratory yeAbisko Scientific Research Station, yakatangwa muna 1903, inobata nekudzidza kwezvisikwa mupaki. Nzvimbo yekutsvakurudza yaAbisko muna 1935 yakagamuchirwa muchimiro cheSweden Royal Academy of Sciences, nhasi iye kubudirira kubudirira basa rayo.
IAbisko National Park inosvika pane mazana manomwe emakiromita. km. Kubva kumavirazuva uye kumaodzanyemba kwakapoteredzwa nemakomo . Kuumbwa kwenzvimbo yekuchengetedza nzvimbo kunosanganisira:
- rwizi Abisku - mupaki inoumba yakanakisisa canyon;
- Turnetresk igungwa, rinozivikanwa nokuda kwevhavha yevhavha kwemwedzi 6-7 yegore. Mukuwedzera, dongo ndiro rimwe remakumi gumi makuru muSweden , uye mvura yakadzika inotora nzvimbo yechipiri.
Chii chaungaona?
Sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, Abisko National Park yakasikwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kukwevera vatashanyi munzvimbo. Mupaki inopfuura Kungsleden, kana kuti Royal path - nzira inofanirwa kutenderera, kureba kwema 425 km. Anofamba akapoteredza paki ndokuguma muHemavan.
Mukuwedzera kune nzira yeumambo uye mukana wekufamba mairi oga, Abisku National Park inopa mazuva akawanda ezuva nekufambira. Nenzira, vafambi vanozvimirira havagoni kutya kurasikirwa mukati mekuchengetedzwa - dzose nzira dzinooneka uye dzinosarudzwa mamita makumi maviri.
Vatashanyi vanokwevedzwa kune mikana yekupembera mumwaka wechando, uye muzhizha - nzvimbo isina kusingaperi, ichifamba nemhepo yakachena uye kubatana nemasikirwo. Kubva paJune 13 kusvika munaJuly 13, muAbisko National Park yeSweden, vatashanyi vanogona kuona usiku hutsvuku, uye munguva yechando vanakidzwa nekunaka kwekunakidza - Northern Lights.
Kufamba munzira uye kwete chete, unogona kuva nekodzero yekuonana nevanhu vakadaro vanochengetwa se:
- reindeer;
- elk;
- bere;
- Wolverine;
- bere, etc.
Mhemberero dzinomiririrwa nemhando dzakadai semakungu, maharadi, magora egoridhe, kupenya etc. Ndizvo zvinomiririra (uye zvakachengetedzwa) mumiriri wemiti ndey orchid Lapp Orchid, iyo muSweden inongowanikwa pano.
Ndekupi kwaungagara?
Iwe unogona kugumisa pane imwe yeimba dzevaeni dziri muAbisko National Park, inowanikwa neAbisko Turiststation. Muenzi weimba iyi igadziro rimwe chete rine makamuri akawanda, jikoni rimwechete uye chimbuzi. Kubhadhara kunobva pane rudzi rweimba, asi unogona kuchengetedza zvikuru nekutenga kadhi yevashanyi.
Nzira yekuenda papi?
Unogona kusvika kuAbisko National Park nechitima-kubva Kiruna kana Narvik kuenda kuguta reAbisko.