Gomo refu-refu muTurkey Ararat ine mhepo yakawanda yeputika, iyo inowanikwa mumakomo eArmenia. Iri makiromita gumi nematanhatu kubva kumuganhu we Iranian, uye makiromita 32 kubva kumuganhu weArmenian. Iyi mhepo inoputika ine mhepo mbiri dzinoputika dzemakomo. Rimwe rayo rakapfuura rimwe, naizvozvo ivo vanonzi vakatevedzera Big and Small Ararat. Gomo reArarat muTurkey riri kukwirira rinosvika mamita 5165, iro rinoita kuti rive rakakwirira pane imwe nyika.
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Chimiro chemakomo massif
Nzvimbo iyo Gomo reArarati riripo rinonakidza chaizvo. Pasi petsoka dzepamusoro pemiti yakatsetseka yakafukidzwa nemasango ane miti yakaoma, uye misoro yacho yakafukidzwa nechando makungu, akafukidzwa mumakore. Nzvimbo dzakakwirira dzepamusoro dzakaparadzana nemakiromita 11 kubva kune mumwe, uye kureba pakati pavo kunonzi sardar-bulak chigaro. Zvose Zita Guru uye Zviduku zvakanyorwa neBasalt, yakanyorwa neCenozoic period. Mazhinji emitenha haasisina upenyu, sezvo maruva anoyerera ave akadzimwa. Mhando yacho inosanganisira zvinopfuura zvitatu zve glaciers, iyo yakakura kupfuura iyo makiromita maviri.
Masayendisiti anoratidza kuti mhirizhonga Ararat yakanga ichiita makore zviuru mashanu akapfuura. Izvi zvinoratidzirwa nemagadzirirwo anobva kuBronze Age. Nguva yekupedzisira Ararat yaishanda muna 1840. Izvi zvakaita kuti kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakasimba, kwakakonzera kuparadzwa kwechitemberi cheSt. James nemusha weArguri. Ndicho chikonzero ichi kuti hakuna misha kune nzvimbo iyo Mount Mount Ararat iripo.
Kana vanhu veEurope vachidaidza iyi stratovolcano Ararat, vekune dzimwe nzvimbo vanoshandisa mamwe mazita: Masis, Agrydag, Kukhi-Nukh, Jabal al-Kharet, Agri.
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Inoshamisa Ararat
Pasinei nokuti vanhu vekudenga vanofunga zvose zvinoitwa nevasayendisiti uye vatashanyi kuti vakwire Ararat isingagamuchirwi kuna Mwari, muna 1829 Grand Ararat yakakundwa naJohn Friedrich Parrot. Gore rakapfuura, nhamba yepamusoro yevaPersia yakanga yava nzvimbo yeRussia Empire. Kukwira masayendisiti aifanira kutora nguva refu kutsvaka mvumo yezviremera. Nhasi, apo Ararat akabva kuTurkey, munhu wese ane kodzero yekodzero iyi. Zvakakwana kutenga vhiza inokosha.
Sei makomo emakomo eArarati achikwevera vatashanyi? Zvichida, nyaya yacho ndeyekuti izvi zvinoputika nemakomo hazvisi kungotarisa zvinoshamisa, asi zvinotaurwa zvakare muBhaibheri. Pane zvikonzero zvakanaka zvekutaura kuti iyo makomo iyo areka yaNowa yakauya mushure meEcumenical Flood. Uye regai masayendisiti ave nenguva yakareba kuti chirevo ichi ndicho chibereko chetsika dzevanhu vekare veMesopotamiya, kushamwaridzana uye kufarira kwevatashanyi kumakomo eArarat havanomhanyisi.
Nokuda kwevagari veArmenia , vane chiratidzo cheArarat chinoratidzwa, makomo emakomo aya nzvimbo tsvene. Pasinei nokuti muna 1921 Bolshevik Ararat yakatamiswa neMambo weRussia kuti ive yavo yeTurkey, vaArmenia vachiri kudavira kuti gomo ndiro nzvimbo yavo. Uye izvi zvisinei nezvokuti makomo akasiyana nemutemo kune nyika dzeArmenian SSR zvishoma zvishoma negore (kubva munaNovember 1920 kusvika muna 1921).
Kana iwe uchida kuona gomo nemaziso ako, iwe unofanira kutanga uchisvika kuTurkey uye wobva wanyora kubuda kune imwe sangano rekufamba. Nzvimbo yekutangira iguta reDhijubayazit, rinowanikwa zvakananga pasi pechikomo chemassif. Rwendo rwemazuva ose runotora mazuva mashanu. Vashanyi vanogara mumisasa, mabwe madzimba maduku, apo pane zvigaro zvishoma zvemashumiro (chimbuzi, mvura). Mari yekufamba kwakadaro inenge madhora mazana mashanu. Vashanyi vanoita zvikumbiro zvepamusoro pechirwere chenyaradzo vanopiwa dzimba kuDhiabubaisita hotele. Vafudzi vekugara vari voga pamwe chete nemasikirwo vanogona kugara mumatende, izvo zvinowanikwa pamanhoro ekubhadhara zvinhu zvezvivakwa.
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