Flower Syngonium (Syngonium) - liana inokurumidza kukura ine mavara akanaka, ari mumhuri yearoids. Miti yacho yakapararira kuSouth neCentral America. Pose, pane 33 marudzi e syngoniums. Muimba floriculture kune: pedunculate syngonium nemavara mashizha matsvuku, syngonium podophyllum, sinognium yakaoma uye nzeve yekichinese nehizha rakasvibirira.
Singonium inopesana nechimwe chinhu - mashizha ayo maduku ane sangano rakasiyana zvakasiyana nevakuru. Iyo jira rakasvibirira rakasvibirira rine chimiro chakatsvaira, asi munhu mukuru anodonhedzwa kusvika muzasi uye anowana mumvuri wechinyorwa ane mitsipa yerima. Uyewo, zvikwereti zvakakwana zve syngoniums zvakachengetedzwa, izvo zvinochengetedza maitiro akajeka evhazha muvanhu vakuru.
Syngonium: Kutarisira
Miti yacho haifariri zuva rakananga uye zuva rakajeka. Duva racho rinosarudza nzvimbo yerima-rima uye rinopenya chiedza. Kunyanya mu penumbra zvakanaka kukura zvakasiyana nemasikati mashizha, asi variegated marudzi anowedzera chiedza-rudo. Muchando, syngonium inofanira kujekeswa, zvisinei kuti mashizha ayo acharasikirwa nemirairo uye haachazove yakadzika.
Iyo yakawanda inotonhora yezvakanaka kukura kwekurima 18-24 ° C, uye munguva yechando inenge 18 ° C. Syngonium inowanzosimudzira kupera kwemaawa mashomanana kwemazuva gumi kusvika ku10 ° C.
Mune nguva yekukura kwakasimba iyi duva rinoda kudiridza zvakawanda. Anoda ivhu rakaoma, asi mvura iri mupani haifaniri kupera. Munguva yechando, nekuda kwehutano hwakanyanyisa, zvishoma kuderedza kunwisa. Shandisai mvura iri nyore. Singongiumu zvikuru inonakidzwa nemvura yakakwirira. Muzhizha, zvinokurudzirwa kuparadzira chimiro nemvura yakadzikama, uye nguva nenguva uchenese mashizha ane siponji yakasvibiswa. Munguva yechando, syngonium haigoni kuchengetedzwa pedyo nechepakati inopisa mabhatiri.
Kubvira munaMarch kusvika kuSeptember, vhiki mbiri dzese 2-3, unofanirwa kudya chirimwa nemvura inoshandiswa mumaminerari emichero yemiti yakashongedzwa nemashizha emuzasi. Nokushayikwa kwezvibereko muvhu, majaya mashoma anokura maduku.
Chimiro chinoda rubatsiro. Iwe unogona kushandisa pisipi yemassie iyo iyo syngonium ichaputirwa uye ikura kusvika ku 1.5-2 mamita. Inokura zvakare mumiti yakasimwa yemaruva. Zvadaro unobhururuka urembera gorosi.
Kuvhara kumusoro kwemafuro kumusoro kwechitanhatu kana kuti masereji mashizha, unogona kupa chimiro chimiro chakanyanya. Kudyarwa kwechirwere syngonium kunofanira kuitwa gore rose kana makore matatu, vaduku - gore negore. Ivhu rekugadziriswa rakakosha risingarevi kana kuti riine acidic (pH 6-7). Inofanira kunge iri kusanganiswa kwakakosha kwemashizha pasi, turf, jecha uye peat muchiyero che1: 1: 0.5: 1. Mvura yakachena pasi pehari inomiririra.
Chimiro chinowedzera ne stem uye apical cuttings, pfuti inofanira kunge iine itsvo. Nzira yacho iri nani yakadzika pamusana wekushisa kwe 24-26 ° C mumusanganiswa we peat nejecha. Kana kuiswa kwe syngonium zvakakosha kuchengetedza kuchengetedza uye kuyeuka kuti jisi yaro inouraya.
Pamba, anenge asina maruva.
Syngonium: Zvirwere
Pamusoro pemashizha emashizha e syngonium, mavara machena akaonekwa uye mashizha akatanga kuwira, mweya wakaoma zvakare.
Iyo syngonium mashizha matsvuku, asi usawa - kusakwana kwekudya.
Rotting stems - kunyanyisa kunaya uye kupisa kwepasi panguva imwechete.
Mashizha akashaya kuchena uye akave akajeka - kudiridza zvakanyanya kana kukwirira kwakanyanya kune mhosva.
Mashizha maduku ndiko kushayikwa kwezvibereko muvhu kana chiedza.
Iyo variegated syngonyum inorasikirwa nemirairi yayo uye inova inenge yakasvibirira - uyewo kushaya chiedza.
Dzimwe nguva simiti inokonzerwa nekona uye hove. Mashizha akaremara, asiya kukura ndokuwa. Kuparadza zvipembenene, simiti inobatwa neswa remhinduro, uye inoshandiswa nemishonga Derris, Decis, Fitoverm, Actellik, Intavvir.