Nzira yekuchengetedza chinchillas pamba - mazano ekutanga

Pasinei nekuzivikanwa kwemhuka, kwete vakawanda vanoziva kutarisira chinchillas kumba. Nzira iri nyore ndeyokukurumidza kumupa nemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka uye kudzidza kuti ungamutevera sei. Muchiitiko ichi, hazvizokupei dambudziko rakawanda uye uchafadza fari yako yakanaka uye rudo rwemakore akawanda.

Nzira yekuchengeta chinchilla kumba sei?

Unyanzvi hwezvinyorwa zvechinchilla pamba zvinosanganisa kugadzirirwa kwekamuri rakakura, rinofanira kunge rine zvose zvinodiwa muupenyu hwaro hwakanaka, uyewo sangano rekudya kwakakodzera nekudya. Sezvo idzi makonzo ari anoshamisa uye ari kutamba, vanofanirwa kunge vane nzvimbo yakawanda yekuita motokari uye tepi dzakasiyana-siyana.

Chinchilla kumba - sarudzo yesarudzo

Cage ye chinchilla ndiyo inonyanya kukosha yekutarisira chinchillas kumba. Inofanira kunge yakakura - zvakawanda kupfuura ye hamster kana puro. Izvo zvishoma paupamhi hwemhuka imwe ndeye 60 cm muhupamhi uye urefu uye zvakafanana pakukwirira. Muchikwata chiduku, chinchilla sechipfuwo hachizokwanisi kufamba zvakanaka, uye mararamiro ehupenyu huchava nemigumisiro yakaipa pahutano hwake. Zvinhu zvakakodzera izvozvi zvekamuri ndezvi:

• imba yokuzorora uye yoga;
• mashefu, kunyanya matanda, semhuka dzose dzinoedza "pazino," uye mapurasitiki, kazhinji achienda mumutanda nemasero, zvakajeka haazovabatsiri;
• muteveri-angave ane hinged kana ane nzara ceramic, kuitira kuti irege kugogodza kana kupurudzwa kubva pashefu;
• Iyo ndiro yokunwa inogadziriswa pamatanda kana kuiswa panzvimbo yakanyanyisa;
• mabwe emaminera uye zvidimbu zvemunyu - pamusoro pavo chinchillas inoderedza meno avo, uye iyo inowanikwawo muto uye mavitamini;
• a filler isingateereri pa paws, zvichida yakashata;
• matoyi uye vadzidzisi - gumbo rinomhanya rine masendimita makumi matatu, masitepisi ematanda, zvindori, mashizha, matoyi akaitwa nematanda (birch), hammock yakagadzirwa neshinda yakasimba.

Zvinonyanya kukosha kuti sero ine kuvimbiswa kwakasimba uye kwakavimbika. Ichokwadi ndechekuti chinchillas inocherechedza zvikuru uye inonzwisisika, iyo inobhurura nyore nyore simbi uye inotiza kubva pangozi. Kuisa cage kunokosha kubva kure nekushongedza uye kupisa zvishandiso. Iyo yakanyanya kutsetseka yemhuka ndeye 18-20 ° C. Cherechedza kuti pedo necheji hapana mahwendefa kana maketeni, sezvo pfu inogona kusvika kwavari uye ichikukonzera iwe nedambudziko rakadaro.

Kuchengetedza chinchilla kumba

Kana iwe uchirota mhuka yepanyama iyo isingadi zuva nezuva kuchenesa, mutsvuku, kusangana nekugeza, zvino chinchilla yakakunakira iwe. Kuchengetedza chinchillas muimba yakazara zvakanyanya. Mhuka hadzidi mvura, saka hakuzovi nehudzi dzakapoteredza imba. Havana dambudziko rekudzivirira uye rinosuruvara, saka hapana hunova kubva kwavari kana. Mukuwedzera, ivo vakachena kwazvo uye vanozvimirira, ivo vakanyatsozvinyengera, saka zvinetso nehutano hwavo hazvingasimuki. Chinchillas haina kunyange fleas, iyo inokosha kana ichichengetwa pamwe chete namakati nembwa.

Makore mangani anorarama chinchillas kumba?

Apo iwe unodyara chikara, iwe pachako unoda kuziva mberi kwekuti chinchillas inorarama mumusha. Mamwe magwaro anotaura kuti chinchilla mukutapwa inogona kurarama kusvika makore makumi maviri. Mukuita, maitiro akadaro anowanzoita zvishoma nezvishoma. Paavhareji, imba chinchilla inorarama kubva pamakore matanhatu kusvika kune gumi, uye ipapo chete pamamiriro ezvinhu ekutarisira kwakakwana, kudya kwakakwana uye kugadzirisa. Tora chiduku chinchillas kubva pamwedzi miviri yezera. Zvakakosha kuti mamiriro ekutanga ekugadzirisa kwawo akanaka, saka zviri nani kuwana chinchillas kubva kuvarimi vezvakaonekwa kana muimba yekurera.

Kuchengetedza chinchilla wool

Kubvunza mubvunzo wekuchengetedza chinchillas pamba, tinorevawo kutarisira kunze. Chinchilla fur ndeimwe yenyika yakawanda kupfuura dzose. Iyo inodzivirira zvakakwana kudarika kupisa uye kushanduka kwekushanduka. Kusara kwekutuka uye zvipembenene zvakanyanyisa zvinotungamirira ku chokwadi chokuti kana mvura ikarova, bvudzi rinobva rava kunyura, rinorema, mhuka inotanga kunyura. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekusada kwavo nekushambira mumvura. Mukuwedzera, vanotonhora zvikuru mushure mokunge vava kunyorova. Mubvunzo unomuka, kuti unganatsa sei chinchilla kumba, kana kushambidza mumvura kusingadiwi kwavari?

Muzvisikwa, idzi makirati ane ecstasy dzinofamba mujecha. Tsvina inokosha inotengeswa mumagetsi ezvinyorwa nekuda kwezvinangwa izvi. Inogona kutengwa yakakwana nemhando yakashambira ine masvingo akajeka, uye izvi zvinokubvumira kutarisa chiitiko chinokurudzira chemhuka yekugeza. Svondo rakakwana kuti zvikamu zvakadaro zvidzivirire kuchengetedza bvudzi rechinchilla. Kunyanya kushambadza kunowanzoita kuti ganda riwedzere.

Chii chokudyisa chinchilla kumba?

Uchinetseka nekutarisira chinchillas pamba, zvichida wakambofunga pamusoro pezvokudya chinchilla kumba. Chinhu chose chiri nyore kwazvo - zvokudya zvakagadzirwa zvegranulated, karoti dzakaoma uye mamwe mazai emudzi, mbeu yewaat, maapuro akaomeswa, mazambiringa akaoma uye uswa. Ndizvo zvokudya zvavo zvose. Kwete "zvokudya" zvevanhu zvinogona kupiwa kwavari zvakasiyana. Zvinomera uye apuro zvinofanira kunge zviri kubatwa zvinopihwa zvisingaiti. Musanganiswa wakaomeswa wechinchilla anofanira kudya anenge 2-3 maspuniki pazuva. Kuwedzera kune izvi - boka duku rehusi.

Unganwa sei chinchilla kumba?

Mvura iri mujeri inofanira kuchengetwa nguva dzose. Icho chikamu chinokosha chekuenzanisa kwemhuka. Muchiitiko ichi, hazvina kunaka kuvadururira mvura inomhanya. Zviri nani kana yakabhodzwa kana yakasvibiswa, asi isina fluoride. Mvura yakabikwa haifaniriwo kune chinchillas - hapana zvinhu zvinobatsira mairi. Zvinyorwa zvechi chinchilla pamusha zvinotarisa kusarudzwa uye kutengwa kwechikumbiro. Izvo zvakanakisisa ndevaya vanonwa doro nekuda kwemakonzo. Mavari mvura inogara yakachena uye yakachena. Kuda kunofanira kupiwa kune vanonwa doro, kuburikidza nemvura isingaiti uye ine zvivharo uye mabhora ari kushanda zvakanaka.

Kudzidzisa chinchillas kumba

Chinchilla inenge isingabvumiri kudzidzisa-kugara, kurara pasi, kupa izwi pamusoro pemurairo, haazoiti, uye kunyange zvakadaro dzimwe nzira dzakaoma kumudzidzisa zvinogona. Saka, nzira yekudzidzisa chinchilla kumba:

1. Kuti mhuka ikuzive iwe nezwi rako, uchiuya kuvharo, iwe unofanira kugara uchitaura naye, uchiita kuti ive inzwi rakadzikama uye rakanyorova.
2. Usamutsamwisa chinchilla, danidzira nenzwi guru - inodzokorora rudent uye inoderedza kubudirira kwekudzidziswa.
3. Kuti adzidzise chinchilla mumaoko ake, zvakakosha kumudyisa nemaoko anoshamisa, ipe maoko ake kunyema. Nokufamba kwenguva, mhuka ichava inoziva uye ichauya mumaoko ako. Kubudirira kwakadaro kunofanira kunge kwakakurumidza kugadziriswa nekunakidza.
4. Ipapo iwe unogona kudzidzisa chinchilla kukwira kwauri pamafudzi ako kana pamabvi.
5. Heano mamwe matanho anokwanisa kudzidzisa chinchillas nekubatsirwa kwekutora uye nemubairo - kutsvoda, kufamba pamakumbo emakumbo, pasi pegorosi pose pose, chinangwa kune zita.

Chinchilla zvirwere mumba

Kana iwe ukachengetedza mhuka pamba zvakanaka, chinchilla haizorwara, asi dzimwe nguva zvimwe zvinetso zveutano zvinogona kuitika. Nzira yekuchengetedza chinchillas uye kuibata kumba:

1. Dambudziko rekucheka - chirwere, kuvhara, izvo zvakaguma nekudya kwakashata. Muchiitiko ichi, iwe unofanirwa kurongedza kudya kwechinchilla, kupa kugadzirisa kana, zvakasiyana, kurega zvinodhaka nemishonga. Kubva pamarita, unogona kupa bark reouki, kutumbuka kwemapomegranate, uswa, chamomile, smectus kana bifidumbacterin. Kunyanya kunowanzopfuura pachako, kunoita kuti izvi zvidhindwe kune kudya kwemishonga matsva, asi kana ikatora nguva refu, unofanira kupa mishonga regulax, uwedzere madonhwe mashomanana mumvura mumvura.
2. Kukuvadzwa uye kukuvadzwa kwakasiyana-siyana nekuda kwe "kurwisana" pakati pevanhu vanoverengeka kunobatwa nehydrogen peroxide. Kukuvadzwa kwakakomba, kuputika kunorapwa nechiremba wemhuka.
3. Iyo yakasvibiswa inobatwa namafuta akasiyana-siyana uye injiramu yepramuscular ye vaccam yekugadzirira.
4. Pododermatitis. Inoitika kana chinchilla inorarama muchengeti nechepasi pasi. Makumbo akabatwa anogona kuwana utachiona, zvichiita kuti zvive nemigumisiro yakaipisisa. Kana ukangotarisa vanga, unofanirwa kuibisa neDermozolone uye wobva waisa pasi pasi.
5. Colds, renite. Inobatwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nenzira yejojo ​​kwemazuva mashanu.
6. Biting mvere. Inoitika semugumisiro wekushungurudzika mushure mokufamba, kuenda kune imwe chinchilla, pamuviri. Dzimwe nguva kugumbuka kunotaura nezvokushayikwa kwevhithamini A, E, D, calcium nezvimwe zvinhu zvinotevera. Iyo inorapwa nekudyisa mavitamini, ichiwedzera kuvhara dombo remineral-salt, hay.
7. Bobbin. Chirwere chemazino - makona akacheka emitambo kana kuti zvisina kunaka kukura kwemakwenzi nekuda kwechirwere chisina kunaka. Mhuka yakadaro inogara ichiine chando chakanyorova nemakumbo omukati, muromo hauna kupfigwa, gamu rinokuvadzwa. Dambudziko rinogona kugadziriswa nekucheka makona akajeka emazino nere drill uye kuchinja chigadzirwa. Ita izvi pasi peanesthesia, uchidzokorora zvakare apo mitsva ichikura. Kurwisana kwekukura kwezviputi kunorapwa nekudzingiswa nemapapiro avo ekucheka, izvo zvinoponesa mhuka kwemwedzi inoverengeka. Kukura kazhinji meno hazvizovi, izvo, pakupedzisira, zvichatungamirira kurufu kubva pakupera simba.

Kubereka chinchillas kumba

Kana uchida kutengesa vana uye uwane pane izvi, iwe unofanira kufarira kudzidza kudzidza chinchillas kumba. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kusarudza vanhu vane simba uye vane hutano vane uremu hunenge ma 500 g uye pazera remwedzi 7 nekure. Kubatana kunoitika usiku. Kubata mukati memadzimai kunotora mazuva 106-114, mumatara ose kune kubva 1 kusvika ku5 pups. Asati aberekwa, mukomana anofanira kutumirwa kune imwe chere kuitira kuti arege kufukidza mukadzi zvakare.

Kuchengetera chibereko chinchillas

Mubvunzo wakanyanyisa kubvunza - kuti ungatarisira sei chinchilla pamba? Cubs inoberekwa nemeno uye inowanikwa zvakazara. Ivo vane mvere follicles. Kune chinchillas maduku, kuchengetedza uye kudya kunoratidzika. Vanodya mukaka waamai, kana zvisizvo - zvinodyiswa zvine musoro. Vhiki yekutanga vanofanira kunwa kazhinji. Zuva pazuva 5 mushure mokuberekwa, vanogona kudya zvokudya. Kubva kuna amai vavo vanodyarwa pazera remakore makumi mashanu nemakumi mashanu, apo nguva yekubata inoguma. Nenguva ino ivo vatove vachiyera mamita magiramu maviri. Pakupedzisira, kukura kwavo kunopera gore.