Avo vane zvishoma zvishoma zvinosanganisira mukugadzirisa, kuvaka kana kungopedzisa imba yacho, inozivikanwa kuti kuisa pasi pamusoro pemasvingo avo vanoiswa. Asi, vanhu vakawanda vane ruzivo vanoziva kuti masvingo eganda anogona kugadzirwa. Ngatiedzei tigoona kuti rudzi rwekushongedza chii uye kuti chii.
Mhando dzekushongedza purasita yemadziro
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvinofanira kunzi kuti mapurisa ekushongedza anoshandiswa mukati nekunze kupedza mabasa. Mune mhando dzose dzemarudzi (tichazokurukurirana pasi apa) zvakanyatsorongedzwa kana kuvezwa pashure pokunge zvashandiswa kune pamusoro pekurapwa.
Mukuwedzera, kubwinya kwekunze kwemadziro nekunakisa mapaiti hakuiti kungoita kuti zvive nyore kupa mamiriro ekuratidzika kunofadza kune chimiro. Kuvhara masvingo nemapurisa ekushongedza kunewo humwe huviriro hwezvinyorwa zvitsva kubva pamigumisiro yakaipa nekupisa kwayo.
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Kupfekedza masvingo mukati nekunamatira kwemavara kuchaita mukati mepakutanga, kunze kwezvo, yakasimba uye inobatana inobatanidza chero ipi zvayo inotungamirirwa.
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Uye zvino zvakawanda pamusoro pemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekushongedza miti. Chiratidzo chekutanga chavanogona kuchinzirwa nacho chimiro chepamusoro chakawanikwa mushure mekuisa. Maererano neizvi zviratidzo zvinonzi:
- Embossed , kuumba nzvimbo yakaoma. Izvi zvinosanganisira mavara uye masvingo. Semitemo, zvizere zvakasiyana-siyana (huni hwakanaka hwehuni, mavara akasiyana-siyana, granite kana marble chips, mavara akaisvonaka), semugumisiro wekushongedzerwa kwechinhu chakasikwa, chiripo mukuumbwa kwemavara akaumbwa. I-subspecies ye-textured plasters inosanganisira segwayana, bark beetle (rudzi rwakakurumbira zvikuru rwekugadzira mapurisa kune masvingo ekunze) uye nenguvo yehutu. Madziro edzimba ane granular structure (saka zita racho), ruyamuro runowanikwa mushure mekuomeswa kwemvura inoshandiswa.
- Smooth plasters . Nekuda kweizvi, muparidzi weVenetian, unozivikanwa nokuda kwekugadzirisa kwekunakidza, inoumba nzvimbo yakanyatsonaka.
Chiratidzo chinotevera ndicho chikuru chinosungirirwa muchiganda. Pane:
- acrylic. Nheyo iyi inonzi polymer yezita rimwechete nenzira yepamusoro-molecular weight resin.
- mineral. Basis - sement or cement-lime mixture. Inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo inonyanya kugadziriswa yemhando yeplita.
- silicate. Nheyo iri girazi remvura. Yakasimba kwazvo, ine basa rakanaka kwazvo.
- silicone. Nheyo yakagadzirirwa resin. Pamusoro pekubatwa kwepamusoro, inoumba firimu remvura yakadzika. Nokudaro, inoshandiswa zvakabudirira kwekukomberedza kupinza kwemadziro kunyange munzvimbo dzisina mvura (somuenzaniso, dzimba dzokugeza).