Nokutenga shamwari yakasungwa nemakumbo mana, yeuka kuti mhonye imbwa dzisingawanzozivikanwa, kuchengetedza chipfuwo kubva kwavari ibasa rakaoma. Kuti uite, unofanira kunyatsotarisa mhuka yacho kufamba, usingabvumi kuti inotora tsvina, kunwa kubva pamvura kana maruva akasvibiswa, usafudza hove dzakasvibira uye nguva nenguva kushandisa maitiro ekudzivirira.
Minye mukoko - zviratidzo
Muteereri anoteerera uyo anotevera chipfuwo anokwanisa kuona zviratidzo zvehonye mumbwa:
- mhuka yacho inoita sine usimbe, inofamba zvishoma;
- kurema kwomuviri kunoderera, mbabvu dzinonamatira zvakasimba, mimba inowedzera uye inowedzera, chirwere chepamuviri chinotambura, zvinetso, kuvhiringidzika , kupararira kunowanikwa, pane dzimwe nguva, hiccoughs uye kurutsa zvinowanzoitika.
- mhuka inogona kushandura zvinodiwa zvinonaka, chido chisina kugadzikana, kamwe kamwe chinopera kana kuoneka;
- mucous kuchena, zviratidzo zvekushaya ropa kunoonekwa;
- Ushoni hunorasikirwa nekupenya kwahwo, masikati, ruffles, ganda dermatitis, eczema yakasiyana-siyana, zvinoputika zvinoumbwa;
- iyo mhuka inotanga "kutasva" chikamu chezasi chedu, ichiedza kubvisa kushandiswa kwechimiro, mumucheka kune ropa rinoputika, mhuva yezvipembenene.
Marudzi ehonye muzvija
Mhando dzehonye mumbwa dzakasiyana, asi iyo mitatu mikuru inowanikwa navanachiremba ine mazita anotevera:
- cestodes (tape maketani);
- nematodes (mhonye dzese);
- trematodes (fluke).
Kubva pane zvipembenene zviri mumbwa uye nzvimbo yadzo mumuviri wemhuka, chimwe chirwere chinokura, chinofanira kutarisirwa pasina kunonoka, kusvikira chava chisingaperi uye hachiputse basa remukati. Chimiro chakadai se nematodes chinogona kupinda mumuviri womunhu, nyore nyore kubva kuchikara.
Worms Heart mu Dogs
Kunzvimbo yehonye zvakasiyana, zvichienderana nenzvimbo yazvo, pane zvinokonzerwa nemitemo yehupenyu uye nhengo dzehupenyu, uye zviratidzo zvekuvapo kwavo zvinosiyana. Kwemazuva mazhinji, deta inoratidza kuti kuvapo kwezvipembenene zvingave zvisingaoneke, saka zvakakodzera kushanyira vet yevheti yekuongorora kakawanda. Akaona nyoka dzemwoyo mumbwa dzine zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- kuyerwa kwemuviri;
- kushaya simba, kugona, kuneta;
- kupfupika kwefema, arrhythmia, dyspnea, mapummori inopisa;
- kukanganiswa kunokonzera;
- kushungurudzika kwehutachiona hwehutano, kusava nechido chekudya, kunetseka.
Minye nemafuta zvinoshanda semhonye. Kuzivikanwa mushure mekudzidza, chirwere ichi dirofiljarioz - chinotyisa, kurapa kwayo kwakaoma, zvinoda nguva yakareba uye nhaurirano yemumwe nyanzvi uyo achabata nguva yezvipfuwo, zvipatara zviratidzo uye kuronga mishonga yemishonga iyo inosanganisa kuvepo kwemoyo kuputika imbwa, nemhaka yekudarika.
Mhonye yepulmonary mu imbwa
Zviratidzo zvekuvapo kwehonye mumbwa, zvakapinda mumapapu nemoyo, zvakafanana. Apo pavanowanikwa mumapapu, pneumonia inowanzoitika, zvichiita kuti kubuda mukati, ropa, chirwere chinokambaira, mhutu inopenya inooneka, kuora kukuru. Achifunga kuti mhonye inoita seye imbwa, yakagadzirirwa mumapapu (crenicemia), fungidzira minye, urefu hwayo hunosiyana kubva ku4,5 kusvika ku15 mm. Kuti atapukidze marudzi aya emasviasiti mhuka inokwanisa kudya panguva yekufamba kwechinangwa chese, vetsani avo hazviwanzowanika, chirwere ichi hachisi chekupararira.
Utumbo hwemakumbo muimbwa
Minye muzvivako, yakapinda mumukumbo, chiitiko chinowanzovhiringidza chinokonzera chirwere chinotyisa - toxocarosis. Kuziva chirwere chinoputika, kusada kudya, kurutsa nekugumburwa mumimba, ita bvunzo yakakwana yebhorosi, kusvikira zvirwere zvakabatwa mumuviri zvisina kudzima utumbo, zvichiita kuti zviparare. Minorms (helminths) inokonzera kukuvadza nenzira ye punctures uye maronda mashoma kune midziyo uye mucous membrane yedumbu uye mumatumbo, achivaisa kuhutachiona hunoita kuti anemia.
Vitamine, inotarisirwa kuve mhuka yemhuka, inotorwa nemaronda, kusakosha kwavo kunokonzera kukanganiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi, kuora muviri. Minye muzvipfeko zvembwa inogona kuzivikanwa pasina, nguva dzose ichicherechedza mhuka dzemhuka, asi shandisa mishonga inotanga mushure mekutsanangura kwakarurama kworudzi rwavo uye kuongororwa.
Nzira yekudzikisa sei honye kumbwa pamba?
Mhombwe muimbwa dzinoparadzwa, zvichivapa mishonga yemakemikari, isinganzwisisiki nemhando yezvipembenene zvinowanikwa mumhuka, uye kumakore ayo. Mazuva ano mishonga yemishonga yezvokurapa kubva kune honye inowanzova nehuwandu hwemaitiro ose, huri pasi-ehutu, uye inobvumirwa zvakanaka nemhuka, inoshandiswa nyore nyore muupenyu hwezuva nezuva.
Mishonga yevanhu yehonye muimbwa inoshanda kana nzvimbo yehutachiona hwehupembenene imhute. Vamwe vagari vanoshandisa gavakava munyaya ino, inokwanisa kuchengetedza mhuka kubva pamatepi kana kumativi ose, zvichienderana namafuta anokosha. Garlic yakasanganiswa nedill ichabatsira kubvisa minda. Mbeu yepumpkin inoshandiswawo, nekuda kwechinhu che cucurbitin, iyo inobata munhu anenge akaoma rutivi rwemumaperembudzi pamaronda. Vanhu vanozivikanwa mishonga ine kukanganiswa kwema tansy maruva, antiparasitic zvinhu zvine zvinonhuwira zvakadaro sevhave.
Kugadzirira kubva kuhonye zvembwa
Iyo mishonga yehonye yembwa dzinoporesa mhuka kubva kwavari uye inogadzirisa. Basa guru remuenzi wacho nderokushandiswa kwakakwana kwemitemo nekuda kwekutora kwechirwere. Nhamba yemushonga inorongwa nenyanzvi, inofunga nezvekuremera kwemhuka, zera uye munhu oga kliniki zviratidzo zvechirwere chacho.
Mushonga unofanirwa kupiwa kamwe chete, maawa maviri kusvika matatu asati apedza kudya. Dzokorora nzira, kuitira kuti usaparadza vakafa uye wakakura muruva, inofanira kunge iri mumazuva 15-20. Prophylactic mishonga inorayirwa maererano neyakakurudzirwa nechiremba wezvokurapa, kamwe chete nehafu kana hafu yegore, mushonga wekugamuchirazve kugadziriswa wakasarudzwa mumwe nomumwe.
Milbemax kubva kumhonye yembwa
Vazhinji vadzidzisi vanofunga nezvekuti vanogona sei kubvisa minye kunze kwembwa pasina kukanganisa nhengo dzomukati. Milbemax inokurudzirwa kumidzvara yakasvika kusvika masvondo matanhatu uye yevanhu vane pamuviri, sezvo yakaderera muhupfu uye haizombovi nehuipi pamucheche. Kushandisa ichi chirwere, icho chisina kunyatsopesana, chekukuvadza chikafu chako, zvinodikamwa kuchengeta maitiro anodiwa, zvichienderana nezera uye uremu hwemhuka, vatengi 'vanoongorora nezveiyo ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka, mhuka haitambudzi nemashandisirwo ayo.
Drontal kubva kumapungu kune imbwa
Mhonye inoguma muimbwa uye kurapwa navo kunonyatsobatanidzwa nemishonga yakaongororwa ine mhinduro dzakanaka dzevana vembwa. Kune avo vanorapa mishonga iyo inokwanisika kutakura Drontal , kuparadza tape marudzi emaronda. Muzvakagadzirirwa, zviduku-zvinokonzera zvikamu, izvo iyo vhuputi yehonye inokuvadza, kuparara kwavo nekufa kunoitika.
Chirwere chacho chinonyanya kushandiswa kushandisa, imbwa dzinotora icho chikafu chinofanana nenyama kurora, hachidi kuti chigadziriswe chekutanga uye hachirevi kuzvidzivirira kubva kuchidya chisati chashandiswa, chinogona kupiwa kumhuka panguva yekudya kwekutanga mangwanani, kuwedzera kudya. Ichi chiremba hachipindirani kune vakwegura, vanhu vasina simba, vakadzi vanoyamwisa uye vari pachitamba chepamuviri.
Kanikvantel kubva kumhonye yembwa
Kazhinji mushonga unoshandiswa, unoita zvinyoronyoro uye zvinobudirira, usina mishonga, ndiyo mishonga inonzi Kanikvantel, inoshandiswa zvikamu izvo zvinomisa basa remushonga we neuromuscular uye kunokanganisa kushandiswa kwesimba kwe helminths. Kuperesa zvipembenene zvinobviswa nenzira yechisikigo, uye mushonga wacho unononoka kubviswa nemurini.
Inokurudzirwa kushandisa iyi mishonga pamusoro pemhonye yembwa dzakasvika kusvika kune imwe mwedzi mumwechete. Vanachiremba nevashandisi havana kuratidza kusava nemigumisiro, kunyange kana vakanyanyisa. Kanikvantel ane antihelminthic inokonzerwa nehutachiwana hwehutachiona hwemuviri wepamuviri, mapapu, inotengwa. Izvozvo zvinoshandiswa nemishonga ndezvinyoro, asi zvevakadzi vane pamuviri hazvifaniri kushandiswa.
Dirofen kubva pahonye kune imbwa
Kunyora izvo zvinopa imbwa kubva kune honye, veterinarians vanokurudzira Dirofen , kuiswa kana kusimirirwa (musina) ane mafuta yepungu. Mishonga iyi yakawanda, iwe unogona kupa vana, kubva pamavhiki maviri, vadzidzisi vazhinji vanocherechedza kuve nyore kwekudzidzira dyrofen mumuromo wemhuka nemubatsiro wemudzidzisi. Chiito chenguva refu chechirwere mushure mekupindira mukati memukati yembwa iyo inoonekwa, inosunungurwa zvakasiyana kune vaduku nevakuru, inoshandiswa pakusanganiswa kwevanhu, iyo inoregererwa nemhuka.
Alben kubva kumhonye kusvika kune imbwa
Kutanga kushandura mhonye muimbwa, uchishandisa mishonga yemhuka, kunyatsoverenga nhoroondo kune mishonga. Alben haafaniri kupiwa kuvheche kusvika kumatatu matatu, kumhuka dzine mimba nekuyamwisa zvimedu. Izvo hazvifananisi nembwa dzisina simba, dzine utachiona, kunyange dziine zvinhu zvisingabatsiri. Mushonga uyu unoparadza zvinokonzera ruvara rwemhando yehonye, pasinei nechikamu chekukura kwavo.
Chirwere chacho chinoshanda kwazvo, chakanyanya kuora, chinokonzera zvakasiyana-siyana, asi kucherechedza mirayiridzo hakuzoiti migumisiro inokuvadza. Chikonzero chikuru chekuzivikanwa kwechirwere ichi ndicho chiitiko chekutsvaga panguva imwechete kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana emaronda, mazhinji madhiragi haavi nehuhu huno, uye kazhinji kacho mari yakakwirira kupfuura Alben. Kupfurikidza nekubata mhonye muimbwa, ndeipi mishonga inoshandiswa pakuzvidzivirira, dzidza kubva kune veterinarian, chibereko chechiito chazvo chakafanana, asi zvinhu zvinoshanda zvakasiyana.
Prophylaxis yehonye mumbwa
Kutapukirwa nehonye kuchaderedzwa kusvika kudiki kana kuomerera kune zvirongwa zvekudzivirira zvinorongwa, izvo zvinosanganisira kugamuchira, semishonga yemishonga yezvokurapa, uye kushandiswa kwemishonga yevanhu. Kuvharirwa kurwisa mhonye yembwa kunogona kuparadza zvirwere zvinowanikwa mumuviri, asi maawa anoramba aripo anofanana nemishonga inoshandiswa, saka inofanira kuitika nguva nenguva.
Zviratidzo zveprophylactic hazvirevi kumishonga, zvinodawo kuvharirwa kwemashamwari nevasina misha uye mhuka dzinogumburwa, uye kudya kwakagadzirirwa zvakanaka: mhuka inofanirwa kumira inofanira kudzivisa kusvibiswa, hove, uye kungotenga nyama panzvimbo dzinotengeswa, mushure mekuongorora kwema laboratori.
Kuti udzivise kutaridzika kwehonye, tarisa kuchenesa kwe mbwadzi yembwa, usabvumira panguva yekufamba kune dzimwe nzvimbo iyo inogona kubata mamwe matope. Nzira dzekuchengetedza dzekuchengetedza dzichaderedza kuvepo kwehutachiona hwehama ina yakaremara. Minyeji muimbwa haisi dambudziko guru rinouraya, asi zviito zvekudzivirira panguva yakakodzera zvinoderedza kusvibisa kwavanoita pane utano hwemhuka yako.