Myometrium ndiyo mishonga yemisumbu yechiberekero, yakafukidzwa kubva mukati nechepamusoro we endometrium. Inotora basa rinokosha pakuberekwa, sezvo zvipikiso zvine rhythmic zvinobatsira fetus inofamba ichienda mumugero wekubereka.
Kurwisana kwakadaro kunoitwa pakati pavo pachavo nemashamba anokosha emashini anonyatsonaka (masero akareba akareba akawanda anoumba huwandu hwemashuga emisumbu). Kuwedzerwa uye simba rezvipembenene izvi mumuviri zvinotungamirirwa nemahomoni estrogen, progesterone uye oxytocin, iyo inoumbwa panguva dzenguva yekuenda kumwedzi, uye panguva yekudzivirira.
Kuchinja kwakasiyana-siyana mu myometrium (endometriosis) kunobata maitiro ekugadzirisa, izvo zvinokonzerwa nokusabatwa kwemasero endometrial, izvo zvinokonzera kupararira kwechimiro chemucosa. Chimiro che myometrium chinoparadzaniswa-chisingatauriki. Izvi zvinotyisa mune kuti inenge nhatu dzose dzechitatu dzinofambidzana nekushaya simba. Kazhinji, kuchinja kwakadaro kunoratidzika nenzira inopararira (masero endometrial anokura kusvika kuhupamhi hwe myometrium). Kunyange zvakadaro, pane zviitiko zvekunyanya kwekunyanya kunowanikwa pane imwe nzvimbo (iyo inonzi "diffuse focal change" mu myometrium).
Kusiyana kwekuchinja mu myometrium ndizvo zvinokonzera
- Chiitiko ichocho chinogona kukonzerwa nekuberekwa kunoshungurudza, kuongororwa kugadziriswa kwechibereko chekuberekwa , kubvisa pamuviri, kana imwe nzira inopindira. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti iyo yakagadzirirwa endometrial particles nekukuvara kwemukati inokonzera kukura kwechirwere.
- Uyewo, chikonzero chinogona kunge chiri chimiro chekuberekwa kwemazwi, chinosanganiswa nekuputsa kwekushandiswa kwemahomoni anodiwa.
- Zvinonyanya kukosha ndezvokuti kushanduka kweveuroretendine, iyo inogona kukonzerwa nekudzvinyirira kwakanyanya, kusagadzikana, zvirwere nezvimwe zvirwere zvakasimuka pasi pekunze.
Zviratidzo zvekuchinja kwakanyanya mu myometrium
Kazhinji zviratidzo zvekuchinja zvakanyanya mu myometrium zvinoratidzwa nenzira yezvinorwadza nguva, marwadzo mudumbu rakaderera panguva yepabonde, kunyorera uye panguva yekuputika. Zvinogona kubuda ropa kamwe-kamwe mukati mekunge pakati pemwedzi. Infertility ndiyo chiratidzo chokutanga chemaitiro akadaro.
Kusiyana kwekuchinja mu myometrium - kurapwa
Kune dzimwe nzira mbiri dzekurapa:
- hormonal therapy (zvisinei, kurapa kwakadaro hakusi nguva dzose inoshanda);
- operative intervention (nenzira ye "cauterization" yenharaunda dzakaparadzwa).