Chinonyanya kukosha kuona kweRepublic of Tatarstan ndicho musangano weku Kul Sharif muKazan. Inowanikwa munharaunda yezvakaitika kare uye zvekuvakwa uye mushivhesiti yezvenyu-kuchengetwa "Kazan Kremlin".
Nhoroondo yeMusque Kul Sharif
Muzana remakore rechi16, guta guru reKazan Khanate rakapiswa nemoto uye hondo, kurwisana nemauto eIvan the Terrible. Vose vadziviriri veKazan Kremlin vakawira muhondo, kusanganisira Imam Seid Kul-Sharif, uyo aiva mutungamiri wezvidziviriro zveKazan uye akarwisana kusvika kune yekupedzisira. Akafira munaOctober 1552 neuto rake. Mukukudzwa kwake, musikiti yakatumidzwa.
Zvisinei, kuvakwa kweMasque yakakurumbira kwakatanga anenge makore mana gare gare muna 1996 uye yakaramba ichienda kusvika muna 2005. Iyo inodzorera zvachose mus Mosque yeKazan Khanate, yakaparadzwa neuto raIvan the Terrible panguva yekurwa kweKazan. Kuiswa kwaro kwakasarudzwa kuti kuitwe panzvimbo yekufa kweImam Kul Sharif.
Musangano wekuKal Sharif ndiyo inonyanya kuenderera mberi nekufambisa kweVatars kubva kumativi ose enyika. Inowanikwa muNorth World Heritage List.
Architecture of the Kul Sharif Mosque
Architects Latypov Sh.KH., Safronov MV, Sattarov AG, Saifullin IF akaedza kudzorera kupfuma, kunaka uye kukudzwa kwetemberi. Kuvakwa kwetembere kwakaitwa nekuda kwechipo, uye zvose zvakashandiswa zvinenge mamiriyoni makumi mana emabhule. Panguva imwe chete, vanhu vanopfuura makumi mana makumi mana nemasangano vakapa zvipo. Muholo huru mabhuku akachengetwa, umo avo vose vakazvipira pakuvaka zvakanyorwa.
Pamusangano wekuKul Sharif maviri mapuratifomu:
- pasi: nekuda kwezvimwe zviitiko;
- kumusoro: kumusamuziyamu uye mabasa epamba.
Chivako pachacho chinomiririrwa sezvikwata zviviri paakona ema 45 degrees, nokuti nzvimbo dzechitendero cheMuslim zvinoreva "chikomborero cha Allah."
Masvingo akaitwa nenzira yemasere ane masere, ayo akavezwa mu marble ayats kubva kuKoran uye zvishongo zvekunamatira. Panoramiki mahwindo akazadzwa nemavara mavara egirazi. Gumi-nhatu-bhora nzvimbo, yakaumbwa maererano neurongwa hwekugadzirira, hunofukidza denga rechisere. Nzvimbo yacho inoputira dome pane yakakwirira mamita makumi matatu, pane mahwindo ayo anotemwa nenzira ye tulips. Iyo dome inosanganiswa nemashoko e "Kazan Cap".
Musikiti ine mina minaire ine mamita 58 mamita.
Kul Sharif ine zvikwata zvishanu, kusanganisira teknolojia uye pasi, pamwe chete nenzvimbo dziri pakati nepakati. Pamatatu matatu okutanga aripo:
- boka rezvivako zveImam;
- prayer hall;
- bhandi-gallery nekuda kwevakadzikadzi.
Pasi pasi pasi:
- rekuparidzira vakadzi;
- nzvimbo yekusvibisa;
- nguo;
- Museum of Islam.
Zvose nzvimbo dze musikiti dzinowirirwa kune "varume" nemisasa "yevakadzi nemapoka akasiyana ekupinda.
Iyo yekushongedza uye kubwinya kwemukati kwakadzokororwa nekufananidza ne musikana wemakore rechi16:
- ceramic panels;
- Mifananidzo yeRoma;
- gilt basa, zvishongo zvegoridhe;
- akatarisana nechivako chechivako ne granite nemarbleti, iyo yakaunzwa kubva kuUrials;
- Mapepeti ePezhiya, anopiwa nehurumende yeIranian;
- Chandelier yakaitwa yekristani yakareba mamita mashanu, yakagadzirirwa kuronga muCzech Republic.
Kuvhura kukuru kweMusque kwakagadziriswa kuenderana negore rechi100 remuguta reKazani uye rakaitwa musi waJune 24, 2005.
Musikiti weKazzan weKul Sharif ndiyo musikiti mukuru munharaunda yeRussian Federation uye vagari vomuguta vanogona kunge vakazvikudza, sezvo veTurks vanozvirumbidza neThe Topkapi Mosque .
Nzvimbo ye Mosque Sharif ine kero inotevera: Kazan City, Kremlin Street, imba 13.
Kul Sharif Mosque: Maawa okuzarura - zuva rimwe nerimwe kubva 8.00 kusvika 19:30 pasina kupedza kwemasikati.
Paunoshanyira musangano weKul Sharif muKazan, usakanganwa nezvemitemo yekuzvibata uye kuremekedza vamwe.
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